A 54-year-old male is diagnosed with peptic ulcer disease. This condition is most likely caused by:…
If the ulcer eats a hole into the wall of the stomach, bacteria and partially digested food can spill through the opening into the peritoneum causing severe inflammation of the abdominopelvic cavity and the visceral peritoneum, which covers some other organs. (Jenkins & Tortora pg. 826)…
19. Recently, scientists have discovered that peptic ulcers are usually caused by the bacterium Helicobacter pylori. Doctors all over the world now understand that many peptic ulcers are caused by an infectious disease that can be cured.…
If the ulcer eats a hole into the wall of the stomach, bacteria and partially digested food can spill through the opening into the peritoneum causing severe inflammation of the abdominopelvic cavity and the visceral peritoneum, which covers some of the organs (Jenkins&Tortora pg.825, 856) Zachary’s stomach contributes to the formation of ulcers in other parts of the G.I. tract by the acids needed to breakdown food are excessive and causes the stomach to over work therefore causing surrounding parts to be over worked as well. If the stomach is always churning food the digestion processes is always on going. Parietal cells and gastric glands are directly related to the formation of ulcers. A major causing factor is chronic inflammation due to Helicobacter pylori that colonizes the mucosa.…
Location of inflammation is a major factor in terms to the disease. In Crohn’s Disease, the area of the inflammation may occur anywhere in the digestive tract from mouth to anus. In Ulcerative Colitis, the large intestine (colon) is typically the only site that is affected. However, in some people with Ulcerative Colitis sections of the small intestine, and the ileum, may also show signs of inflammation.…
Clients with ulcerative colitis may experience as many as 10-20 liquid, bloody stools per day.…
More simply, ulcerative colitis typically affects the person'sleft portion of the colon as well as the rectum.…
Schmelzer, & F. Verville (2014) describe the pathophysiology of Crohns as inflammation of segment of the GI tract (most commonly in terminal ilieu and colon). The inflammation involves the mucosa, submucosa and muscularis layers of the intestinal wall. Adversely diseased portions occur between normal portions of the bowls. The diseased portions can contain deep ulcerations that penetrate through edematous mucosa where thickening of the bowel wall and narrowing of the lumen occur where abscesses, fistulas lesions may development (Schmelzer, & F. Verville,…
5. Vorrick, Linda J., MD. “Pseudomembranous Colitis.” Medline Plus. U.S. National Library of Medicine. Apr. 2010. Web. 22 June 2011. <http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000259.htm>.…
Crohn’s disease is one of the fastest growing intestinal disease in the United States. You may ask, “who can get Crohn’s disease?”. Anyone can get Crohn’s disease but it is more common for a woman rather than a man to get it. It has affected more than five hundred thousand people in the United States alone, that is about one for every seven people in the United States. Crohn’s has common symptoms of a cold such as abdominal pains, fever, and diarrhea, it also has many more symptoms. Crohn’s can affect any part of the GI tract, though, usually occurs at the end of the small intestine (ileum) and the beginning of the large intestine (colon). Some people may ask, How do people get Crohn’s disease? or, How does someone get rid of Crohn’s disease?…
A disease in which the bowel becomes inflamed is known as Inflammatory Bowel disease. It refers to two inflammatory conditions- Ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease. Ulcerative colitis only affects the colitis, but Crohn's disease is more complicated than ulcerative colitis.…
Many patients present with evidence of malabsorption, including diarrhoea, abdominal pain, weight loss, and anorexia. The disease is not always limited to the GI tract as individuals may experience symptoms outside of the intestine, which may affect the joints, bones, eyes, skin and liver. Some patients may develop tears (fissures) in the lining of the anus, which may cause pain and bleeding, especially during bowel movements. Inflammation may also cause a fistula to develop. If this complication occurs, the patient may be exposed to mucus or stool or pus from this opening and the symptoms may be mild to…
Crohn’s disease is a disease that causes irritation or swelling in the digestive tract. This disease can affect anywhere from the mouth to the anus, but more commonly affects the lower part of the small intestine and parts of the large intestine. Sores may develop on the insides of the…
Explanation of the disease: Crohn’s disease is an inflammatory bowel disease. It’s caused by inflammation of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract and complications that can develop if the inflammation is not controlled.…
A number of other problems may be associated with colitis. These are more likely when the disease is active and include skin…