Fryer Jr, a young black economist who wondered if “distinctive black culture [is] a cause of the economic disparity between black and whites or [just] a reflection of it. (166)” By examining massive amount of naming data from California, Fryer found out that, since the 1970s, the differentiation in black and white people’s names came to exist, and he suggests it has resulted in the phenomenon of “acting white”. Furthermore, Levitt came up with the twenty “Whitest” and the twenty “Blackest” names from the California study and further compared them with a series of audit studies. The studies revealed to Levitt that resumes with typical white-sounding names are favored more by job interviewers than those with distinctive black-sounding names (170).…
First, let's start with how african americans are treated less equal than other types of people. Kristof Nicholas proves this by describing a test that was completed by to scholars, these scholars sent out nearly 5,000 resumes in response to help-wanted ads. They alternated between African American sounding names and stereotypical white sounding names. They found that it took 50 percent more mailings to get a call back for an african american sounding name.…
Jamaica Kincaid, born Elaine Cynthia Potter, has clearly never been content with accepting the world as presented to her. She changed her name, as she felt it wasn’t representative of her origins or the history of her bloodline. Moreover, her name wasn’t the only name she had a problem with; in her passage,”In History,” she undertakes the enormous task of demolishing and reestablishing our understanding of the names we encounter on a daily basis. Through intentionally withholding information and repetition, she takes apart our traditionally accepted, racially constructed worldview piece by piece, replacing it with the rarely explored truths of what naming does to a people and to a place.…
There were many historical people mentioned in this book such as Benjamin Mays, president of Morehouse College, Wesley Dobbs, Samuel Williams, A.T. Walden, Martin Luther King and his son Martin Luther King Jr. who he said contributed to the American dream in its best sense. Some places he visited were Dillard College and many towns in the states there was, New Orleans, Hattiesburg, and Mobile to name a few. He found many problems hitchhiking with whites. He rarely hitchhiked with black men because most didn’t drive. The whites asked inappropriate questions.…
Summarize the results of your evaluation of what crimes Uncle Bob could be charged with and the ability of the police agency in Florida to obtain this information.…
Actor, director, playwright, screenwriter, producer and, author Tyler Perry has taken Hollywood by storm. Perry has grossed close to $500 million in domestic box office receipts since 2005 (Smith) with his stage plays that have been turned into movies. Being ranked by Forbes magazine as the sixth highest-paid man in Hollywood (Daniels), Tyler Perry has revolutionized black entertainment by becoming the first black man to own a major movie and television studio in Atlanta, GA (Walker). I like Tyler Perry and enjoyed his early stage productions and films such as “Daddy’s Little Girl’s” and “The Family that Preys”. However, I struggle with his portrayal of black people, more specifically on his TBS television show, “House of Payne”. Perry’s “House of Payne” exploits African Americans as entertainment, combining slap stick comedy with regressive stereotypes with characters such as Curtis the Coon, Ella the Mammy, Janine the Drug Addicted, selfish Mother and Calvin the “Happy Negro”, remedial Player. I plan to deconstruct the “House of Payne” to reveal its minstrelsy nature and demonstrate how “House of Payne” does nothing to counteract racial assumptions that black people are ignorant, hip hopping, over weight jigaboos that are nothing more than comic relief.…
John Hope Franklin an African-American Scholar who wrote a story that impacted people emotionally with his different claims of value, consequence and policy. Franklin’s parents decided to name him after a prominent educator, John Hope, who was the first African-American president of Atlanta University. Franklin presents many arguable content throughout the short story. Many of those include how racial segregation has affected the people.…
4. Gates Jr., Henry L. and Brooks-Higginbotham, Evelyn. “Ben Carson”. African American National Biography. 2 vol. pp.179-180. Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, 2008.…
People with more African American names, even if they are not black at all, have a disadvantage in the competitive job field. According to the “National Bureau of Economic Research” (NBER), "Job applicants with white names needed to send about 10 resumes to get one callback; those with African-American names needed to send around 15 resumes to get one callback" (“National Bureau of Economic Research” 1). This means people with more “black” names have to send 50% more resumes just to get a call back. This discrimination exists in most workplaces you would try to apply to, even to places that promote their “Equal Opportunity Employer” blarney. Even with something so simple, a name…
Our name identifies us in many ways. It connects us to who we are and connects us to our family. White people have had the power to express what identifies them best and black people really never got the chance to experience what identity is, it has always been prearranged for them. This passage’s main point is about identity and breaking out of the silence that the whites have had over the black people, about taking control and breaking the norms.…
Ioanide argues that even though Blacks and Whites share similar incomes, work history and family structure, their relationship of wealth and inheritance is very different. This is because many African Americans receive less inheritance by their parents, creating the minority group to struggle to maintain a decent lifestyle. In order to explain the racial gap between the dominant group and the working class the author looks at the history of the United States to examine why White Americans have more wealth than people of color. The author suggests that Whites were not victims of discrimination or suffered any kind of financial hardship unlike the African American community. Other argument that Ioanide makes is that today more celebrities are using their power to promote the ideas of hard work and merit within the African American community. This article is relevant to social work practice because as Social workers are main responsibility is to deliver the same service to every individual regarded of the gender, ethnicity, sexual orientation and…
Roland G. Fryer is a well known, black professor economist at Harvard University and faculty director of the Education Innovation Laboratory. Fryer is well-known for his straight-forward writings on race and devotion to the question concerning, “Why blacks perform low scores on the SAT’s and earn less money than whites.” (Levitt, J, S. D., & Dubber, S. J., 2005, pg.166) In addition, Fryer’s fascination with the occurring segregation in the black and white cultural has led him to many successful studies, including the gap, differences of black parents and white parents in choosing baby names. According to his analysis of the California names data, a person with…
Everyday people are born, and once this bundle of joy enters our world their parents provide them with a name that means something special to them, and their job is to uphold themselves neatly and carefully because this name is something no one can take away. Names have a powerful meanings to them. Yet, the power and elegance of a name doesn’t matter to everybody because for those who have names that are represented from African descent will soon be labeled as people with a “black name”. As seen in a recent debate article posted in The New York Times by author Morgan Jerkins offers a debate about Racism, based on a name and questions the proposal “ How can employers confront the bias those with African American names face in the job market?”…
The family has constructed their identity based on their white heritage. The "white strain" becomes their most important asset, as it allows them limited access to the white world. This obsession, however, leads to a hatred of their black ancestry, self-hatred, and even incestuous marriages to preserve the white heritage. Education becomes another defining characteristic of the family's whiteness, and through education they are able to attain positions of power. These positions of power, however, allow the family to continue the legacy of racial…
In the essay “What’s in a Name,” Henry Louis Gates expresses his viewpoint on the discrimination that his parents, particularly his father, experienced during his childhood in the South. The specific example that Gates refers to involves an incident where a shopkeeper who was friendly with his father referred to him as “George,” a name that Gates now realizes was a popular way of referring to African Americans in those times. Perhaps because his father made good money and the shopkeeper felt uneasy about his status, or simply because of the color of his skin, Gates’ father had to accept this discrimination and there was nothing he could do about it. As his mother told young Gates, “It was one of those things” (p. 6).…