ORGANISATIONS COMPARED:
PREPARED BY
HARSHA BHOWMIK RUDRAJIT SHARMA REGN. NO: 17/12 REGN. NO: 36/12
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I. Evolution as an Organization 3
A. Evolution of Cognizant: 3
B. Journey from Indal to Hindalco: 3
II. Description of the organizational structure 4
A. Cognizant’s Structure 4
B. Hindalco’s Structure 5
III. Comparison on Structural Dimensions 6
A. Cognizant 6
B. Hindalco 6
IV. Comparison on Contextual Dimensions 7
A. Cognizant 7
B. Hindalco 7
V. Comparison on Competitive Strategies 8
A. Porters Competitive Strategy 8
1. Cognizant 8
2. Hindalco 8
B. Miles and Snow’s Competitive Strategy 9
1. Cognizant 9
2. Hindalco 9
VI. Effectiveness value of the organizations. 10
VII. Moving forward in the cut-throat competitive Environment 10
A. Cognizant: 10
B. Hindalco: 11 Exhibit-1 12 Exhibit-2 15
I. Evolution as an Organization
A. Evolution of Cognizant:
Cognizant began its software services business in 1994 as the in-house technology development center for The Dun and Bradstreet Corporation (D&B) and its operating units. In 1996, the Company became a division of Cognizant Corporation, after the split-up of the D&B Corp.
In June 1998, Cognizant Corporation was again spun-off into many independent companies, and Cognizant Technology Solutions was formed as a division of IMS Health, the world’s leading provider of information solutions to the pharmaceutical and healthcare industries. In June 1998, the Company completed its initial public offering and got listed on the NASDAQ under the symbol CTSH. In November 2002, IMS Health divested its majority interest in Cognizant through a tax-free split-off, thereby making Cognizant a truly widely held company traded on the NASDAQ.
Headquartered in Teaneck, New Jersey, Cognizant has twelve state-of-the-art software