Unipolar depression is a mood disorder that is characterized by depression without mania. Depression and mania are the opposite of each other; depression is a sad sate that one is overwhelmed by all of life’s challenges and mania is when one is on a state of euphoria and has exaggerated beliefs that the world is theirs. Unipolar can be brought on by many different circumstances.
Symptoms
Symptoms vary from individual to individual but they will affect these five areas of functions: emotional, motivational, behavioral, cognitive, and physical. An individual will emotionally feel empty inside and receive little pleasure. They will also be miserable and lose their sense of humor. They can experience anxiety, anger, and agitation. With all of these symptoms, crying spells are very likely. An individual can lose their desire or motivation to still participate in their usual activities. Some individuals have to force themselves to continue doing activities of daily living. They will most like want to be left alone and prefer solitude to a crowd. Thoughts of suicide can occur. Behaviorally they can become less active and just prefer to lie in the bed. The cognitive symptoms are negative view of self, life and everything that surrounds them. They take responsibility for events even if they have nothing to do with. Physically they might get headaches, constipations, and general pain. Their diet, appetite and sleep will be disturbed, sometimes they will eat less and some will consumes more.
Causes and Treatments for Unipolar Depression The biological model believes that two different factors may cause unipolar depression. Genetic f actors, some individuals have a predisposition to depression, if it has afflicted other members of their family. They also believe that some individuals have a chemical imbalance with norepinephrine and serotonin. Norepinephrine and serotonin have been linked to unipolar depressions if an