Preview

upqc

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
5337 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
upqc
Global Journal of Researches in Engineering
Electrical and Electronics Engineering
Volume 13 Issue 7 Version 1.0 Year 2013
Type: Double Blind Peer Reviewed International Research Journal
Publisher: Global Journals Inc. (USA)
Online ISSN: 2249-4596 & Print ISSN: 0975-5861

A Review on UPQC for Power Quality
Distribution System

Improvement in

By B. Gopal, Pannala Krishna Murthy & G.N. Sreenivas
I

Khammam Institute of Technology & Sciences

Abstract - In recent years, Power engineers are increasingly concerned over the quality of the electrical power. In modern power system consists of wide range of electrical, electronic and power electronic equipment in commercial and industrial applications. Since most of the electronic equipments are nonlinear in nature these will induce harmonics in the system, which affect the sensitive loads to be fed from the system. One among the many compensating devices is Unified Power Quality Conditioner
(UPQC) which specifically aims at the integration of series-active and shunt-active power filters to mitigate any type of voltage and current fluctuations and power factor correction in a power distribution network, such that improved power quality can be made available at the point of common coupling. In This paper presents a comprehensive review on the unified power quality conditioner (UPQC) to enhance the electric power quality at distribution levels. This is intended to present a broad overview on the different possible
UPQC system configurations.
Keywords : power quality (PQ), harmonics, voltage sag, voltage swell, active power filter (apf), unified power quality conditioner (UPQC).
GJRE-F Classification : FOR Code: 090607, 290903p

A Review on UPQCforPowerQualityImprovementinDistributionSystem
Strictly as per the compliance and regulations of :

© 2013. B. Gopal, Pannala Krishna Murthy & G.N. Sreenivas. This is a research/review paper, distributed under the terms of the
Creative Commons



References: Appl. Soc. Annu Meet. Conf., Oct. 1–5, 1989, pp. Proc. Appl. Power Electron. Conf., Feb. 23–27, 1997, pp no. 2, pp. 315–322, Mar. 1998. Proc. Power Convers. Conf., 2002, pp. 80–85. Jun.9–11, 2003, pp. 956–962.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    D1 Unit 4 Essay

    • 1719 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Qu6. Analyse the need for selecting the different voltages used for different parts of the generation, transmission and distribution systems drawn for Qu.5.…

    • 1719 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    assign 1 magnetism

    • 1742 Words
    • 7 Pages

    By research and investigation describe the arrangements and features of an electrical supply system from generation through transmission and distribution to end users.…

    • 1742 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Some equipment draws current that is heavily distorted from the ideal sine wave. This generates harmonics, which increase the current by another component, the harmonic current Ih. These harmonic currents reduce the power factor to:…

    • 391 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Dc-Dc Converter

    • 1381 Words
    • 6 Pages

    • • • • • • What is Power Electronics? Applications of power electronics. Linear vs Switched power conversion. Switching‐power pole Inductors and capacitors‐basic properties. Pulse‐Width‐Modulation (PWM)…

    • 1381 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Shunt capacitor banks (SCB) are mainly installed to provide capacitive reactive compensation/ power factor correction. The use of SCBs has increased because they are relatively inexpensive, easy and quick to install and can be deployed virtually anywhere in the network. Its installation has other beneficial effects on the system such as:…

    • 7024 Words
    • 29 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Power Electronics Group Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309-0425 USA…

    • 3122 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The global power transformer market faces the challenge of power loss in distribution. However, the need emerging trends of smart grids across the globe would be helpful in overcoming the disadvantage of power loss while distribution. The power loss in developing economies is higher as compared to the developed ones. On the contrary, the smart grid adoption rate is higher in developed economies than developing economies. This creates high potentials form manufacturers to explore the developing regions across the globe.…

    • 391 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Quality of power supply has become an important issue with the increasing demand of Distributed Generation (DG) systems either connected to the grid through some power electronics grid-tie inverters or to work in isolated (microgrid) mode towards the development of a smart grid network. In this paper a technical review of Integration of Unified Power Quality Conditioner (UPQC) in Distributed Generation Network has been presented. Though the primary task of UPQC is to minimize the grid voltage and load current disturbance along with the reactive and harmonic power compensation, additional functionalities like compensation of voltage interruption and active power transfer to the load and grid have also been identified. Connection methodologies with their pros and cons are also described. Recent improvements in capacity expansion techniques and future trends for the application of UPQC to cope up with the expanding DG capacity are also…

    • 260 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Harmonic Load Flow Analysis

    • 8218 Words
    • 33 Pages

    Bibliography: 1. F. D. Martzloff and T. M. Gruz~“, Power Quality Site Survey: Facts, Fiction and Fallacies,” IEEE Trans. on IA Vol 24, 1988, pp. 1005-1018.…

    • 8218 Words
    • 33 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Transformer

    • 1135 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Generation of Electrical Power in low voltage level is very much cost effective. Hence Electrical Power are generated in low voltage level. Theoretically, this low voltage leveled power can be transmitted to the receiving end. But if the voltage level of a power is increased, the electric current of the power is reduced which causes reduction in ohmic or I2R losses in the system, reduction in cross sectional area of the conductor i.e. reduction in capital cost of the system and it also improves the voltage regulation of the system. Because of these, low leveled power must be stepped up for efficient electrical power transmission. This is done by step up transformer at the sending side of the power system network. As this high voltage power may not be distributed to the consumers directly, this must be stepped down to the desired level at the receiving end with help of step down transformer. These are the use of electrical power transformer in the Electrical Power System.…

    • 1135 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    FACTS Devices

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages

    This method is used to improve the power factor. Whenever an inductive load is connected to the transmission line, power factor lags because of lagging load current. To compensate, a shunt capacitor is connected which draws current leading the source voltage. The net result is improvement in power factor.…

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Power Factor Correction

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages

    It has been observed that the power is very important in the present development of industrial revolution. The inductive loading of today’s industry greatly affect the power factor so the power system losses its efficiency. With the increasingpower demand and energy cost, power factor correction has gained great attention and attempt to attain the most economical solution.…

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Power System Stability

    • 2082 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Dept. of Electric Power Engineering, FEI TU of Košice, Slovak Republic Dept. of Electric Power Engineering, FEI TU of Košice, Slovak Republic 3 Dept. of Electric Power Engineering, FEI TU of Košice, Slovak Republic…

    • 2082 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mr Google Fgt

    • 31177 Words
    • 125 Pages

    Pignari S.A. and Orlandi A. (2003). ”Long-cable effects on conducted emissions levels”, IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compability, vol. 45, no. 1, pp. 43-54 Popovic L.M. (2007). ”Ground fault current distribution in stations supplied by a line composed of a cable and an overhead section”, European Transactions on Electrical Power, vol. 17, no. 3, pp. 201-218 Roberts J., Altuve H.J. and Hou D. (2001). Review of ground fault protection methods for grounded, ungrounded and compensated distribution systems, Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, Inc. Pullman, USA Tziouvaras D.A. (2006). ”Protection of high-voltage AC cables”, 2006 Power Systems Conference: Advanced Metering, Protection, Control, Communication, and Distributed Resources (IEEE), pp 316-328 Transfix (2005). “Transfix test report Ecobloc transformer”. Available: ECOBLOC-SVEA Drift och Instruktionsmanual broschyr, Helmer Verken, Göteborg (2006) or (Akke 2006) Zamora I., Mazón A.J., Eguia P., Valverde V. and Vicente R. (2004). ”Influence of resonant coil tuning in the fault current magnitude”, th Proceedings on the 12 IEEE Mediterranean Electro technical conference, pp. 979 -982…

    • 31177 Words
    • 125 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In addition, they state that in the residential case the peak generation often coincides with when there is low local load. In a distribution system the conductor often changes to reflect the loading it serves (smaller further down the network). This can result in areas where the low voltage network is weak in terms of ability to cope with distribution generation injection of power. Moreover, they also said that the impact of poor power quality on the electrical supply network is often insidious and often its root cause is not correctly identified. Harmonic content has been shown to destroy capacitor banks, over-heat transformers and overload neutral connections. Storm related damage is a major source of poor power quality. Damage due to transients, such as impulsive lightning induced transients, are also well documented. Low steady-state voltage and voltage dips are a major cause of disruption to end users. The loss of life could be due to harmonics or voltage unbalance, both of which increase the heating of the motor insulation, thereby accelerating its degradation and ultimately its…

    • 1017 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays