WS 2014/2015
Organized crime and its cinematic representation
How do they influence each other?
Barbora Holevová
Matrikelnummer: 65985
WS 2014/2015 barbora.holevova1@gmail.com Katholische Universität Ingolstadt – Eichstätt
Fachbereich Geographie
Professur für Wirtschaftsgeographie
Prof. Hans – Martin Zademach & Cornelia Bading
Table of Content
1. Introduction 3
2. Familiarization with an issue of urban crime: the mafia 4
3. Cinematic representation of a mafia life I 6
3.2 “It 's business, not personal.” 7
4. Cinematic representation of mafia life II 8
4.1 Gomorrah analysis 8
5. Godfather and Gomorrah: a comparison 9
6. Conclusion 10
7. Bibliography 11
“Crime is largely an urban phenomenon, but the specifically urban and area dimensions of the social processes that are connected with crime have been seriously understated in much recent criminological work ….Such a claim could not have been made forty years ago.” Baldwin &Bottoms, 1976, p.1
The above statement by Baldwin and Bottoms about the neglect in criminology of the urban dimension of crime was made in mid- 1970s. However, there has been a big upswing in theory and research on crime in the urban environment. The research literature on urban crime is generally of three types. There are studies that compare cities, seeking to understand why some have higher crime rates than others. There are studies that focus on explaining variations in crime levels within cities. And there are studies, which focus on the urban crime organization’s cinematographic representation through a comparison between particular movies and their concepts.
This scientific paper aims to introduce the subject of cinema and its influence on present - day urban crime whereas each movie represent different situation in a diverse way, which entails different consequences on real urban criminality. In recent years, relatively popular movies such as Godfather (1972) and Gomorra (2008) have told stories that attempt both to entertain and to connect audiences with important comprehensive issues.
The paper draws on a range of personally selected historical and current examples in order to explore the power an
Bibliography: 11 “Crime is largely an urban phenomenon, but the specifically urban and area dimensions of the social processes that are connected with crime have been seriously understated in much recent criminological work ….Such a claim could not have been made forty years ago.” Baldwin &Bottoms, 1976, p.1 The above statement by Baldwin and Bottoms about the neglect in criminology of the urban dimension of crime was made in mid- 1970s. However, there has been a big upswing in theory and research on crime in the urban environment. The research literature on urban crime is generally of three types. There are studies that compare cities, seeking to understand why some have higher crime rates than others. There are studies that focus on explaining variations in crime levels within cities. And there are studies, which focus on the urban crime organization’s cinematographic representation through a comparison between particular movies and their concepts. This scientific paper aims to introduce the subject of cinema and its influence on present - day urban crime whereas each movie represent different situation in a diverse way, which entails different consequences on real urban criminality. In recent years, relatively popular movies such as Godfather (1972) and Gomorra (2008) have told stories that attempt both to entertain and to connect audiences with important comprehensive issues. The paper draws on a range of personally selected historical and current examples in order to explore the power an
You May Also Find These Documents Helpful
-
The term ‘crime’ is used widespread and this means that it is important to clarify the boundaries which construct it. One main framework is crime as a social construction…
- 284 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
The metropolitan areas alone are recognized for crimes on a daily basis. Throughout this paper we will be discussing the comparison of the occurrence of the offenses in the selected areas. We will be identifying the number of occurrences reported to the police for each area and addressing reported incidents, rates of the crimes, rate changes and differences in the rates. Two metropolitan areas we will be discussing will be Allentown PA and Albany-Schenectady NY.…
- 788 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
Individuals lead to crime for slightly different reasons which relate to their unique genetic character, their corresponding mental ability, their socialization and life circumstances; it is the interplay of these and other variables, any one of which may be more determinative in a particular case that causes a particular individual to resort to crime. Consequently, crime, like poverty, doesn't lend itself very well to comprehensive solutions, unless these solutions simultaneously address all the dominant factors underlying its causation in the majority of cases. The “Urban Society-Gesellshaft Thesis” goes on to say that important normative constraint which served to deter criminal behavior in the past tend to be absent in modern urban societies. The dramatic increase in crime in the 19th and 20th centuries has been attributed to the absence of a sense of community in urban societies.…
- 262 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
The Social Disorganization Theory provides that if relationships in the family and friendship groupings are good, neighborhoods are stable and cohesive, and people have a sense of loyalty to the area, then social organization is sound. When these standards are lacking there is social disorganization. These theory list four key elements that constitute social disorganization. The first is low economic status. The second is a mix between different ethnic groups. The third is highly mobile residents moving in and out of the area. The fourth is disrupted families and broken rates (or epidemiology) of crime and delinquency. This theory explains much of the crime in inner cities. One great example of this can be seen in the case of James Darby. The theory also emphasizes the role of the community in the development of social norms and individual conduct. This theory explains the development of subcultures and how their values differ from those of mainstream society. This theory, however, does not explain criminals who grew up in communities like the suburbs or in extremely rich sections of towns and still commit crimes. This theory is extremely helpful in given possible ways of helping reduce crime rates (i.e. community outreach programs, neighborhood watches, etc). The basic tenant is the community taken a more active role in their community and its members. On a scale of 1-5, this theory rates a 4. While, it explains a portion of crime it does not explain all crime or give reduction techniques that have proven to reduce crime rates by a convincing number.…
- 1140 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
In this assignment, you have the opportunity to examine the theoretical principles associated with sociological perspectives of crime.…
- 442 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
The aim of this essay is to compare, contrast and evaluate two sociological theories of crime causation and two psychological theories of crime causation.…
- 1985 Words
- 8 Pages
Good Essays -
Jargowsky and Park (2009) looked at how suburbanization (and by proxy housing abandonment) was related to crime. It was found that crime and housing abandonment had a cyclical effect on each other. Many middle-class and upper class people chose to move to the suburbs to get away from crime even as crime increased because of the exodus of people (Jargowsky & Park, 2009). Additionally, Jargowsky and Park (2009) also found that the movement of those classes isolates the lower class and lowers the overall financial capacity of the city to resolve social and economic problems which leads to crime. One theory that they drew upon was the Routine Activities Theory which has need of a suitable target, a motivated offender, and guardians. In the case of housing abandonment there are all three. Since the middle and upper classes left the city there are fewer suitable targets but to make up for it there are more than enough motivated offenders and because of the migration of middle class families there is also a reduction in the informal neighborhood guardianship (Jargowsky & Park, 2009).…
- 533 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
References: Organized Crime, (4th ed), Michael D. Lyman and Gary W. Potter, (2007), Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc. Retrieved from:…
- 1134 Words
- 5 Pages
Better Essays -
Clifford R. Shaw and Henry D. McKay (107) observed Juvenile Delinquency in urban areas, and one of the first things they discussed in their chapter was the different values in separate economic areas of the city, and how the socioeconomic status contributes to the amount of crime. Secondly, they discussed differential social organization, which includes the differences in values between the communities (Shaw and McKay). A Theory of Race, Crime and Urban inequality is explained by Robert J. Sampson and William Julius Wilson (114) and they discussed the effects of community structure of race and crime in urban areas. Another thing that Sampson and Wilson (116) debated was the ecological concentration of race and social dislocations. Finally, they discuss the structure of…
- 1176 Words
- 5 Pages
Good Essays -
Los Angeles is one of the biggest and most populated metropolises around the world. It was founded by governor Filipe de Neve, a Spanish governor of Las California, in September 4, 1781. Los Angeles started as a small city with population of 11,500 people and continued steadily growing. At the beginning 20th century, the discovery of oil brought a lot of attention, and it shaped the economy, politics and social growth of the city. As population grows, it is obvious that a crime rate also grow. However, by looking at crime statistics, it suggests an economic and city development of Los Angeles, and it might be possible to reconstruct a historical development of a city based on crime rates.…
- 1404 Words
- 6 Pages
Better Essays -
Chicago theory of crime was founded in 1920, and has been referred to as “Social disorganization theory” (Bohm, 2011). The Department of Sociology attempted to identify…
- 593 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
Crime is a part of everyday life all over the world today. There are violent crimes such as murder, rape, and robbery all the way down to small, petty crimes such as vandalism. But in some areas of the world, crime is much worse than in others. Why is that? This paper will focus on understanding hot spots and crime mapping throughout the United States. The topics discussed will be the history of crime mapping, how crime mapping is used today, hot spots in the U.S., social disorganization theories in crime mapping and hot spots, the broken windows theory, crime prevention through neighborhood communication and reporting and analyzing crime.…
- 4337 Words
- 18 Pages
Best Essays -
Crime is believed to be a product of neighborhoods that are characterized by physical deterioration and conflicting social values. Major sources of informal social control (family, school, neighborhood, civil service) are broken are ineffective.…
- 1185 Words
- 5 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
Using data from the Uniform Crime Reports and the Current Population Surveys, we find, in the cross section, that cities with high crime rates tend to…
- 4658 Words
- 19 Pages
Better Essays -
Crime in the United States is a fascinating phenomenon. It has changed throughout time and history. It evolved and progressed. There are visible waves in crime rates in the American history; this is often caused by changes in the economy, political situation as well as unemployment rate. Crime rates can also depend on the demographics of the area being studied. These are the several variables which can alter the outcome of crime rate measurement. The crime statistics in the United States, as well as the methods of their measurement, have changed in the past era very dramatically.…
- 4645 Words
- 19 Pages
Better Essays