This gave the US a reason to intervene and helped with the liberation of Cuba from the Spaniards which gave the US control of yet another island. The Platt Amendment was then signed it "gave the Unites States a way to control Cuba without running directly, by maintaining a submissive local regime" (Kinzer 42). Kinzer states that "Americans had to look to faraway countries, weak countries that had large markets and rich resources but had not yet fallen under the sway of any great power" (Kinzer 34). As a result they also invaded Puerto Rico because it was ruled by Spain however Puerto Ricans looked forward for American rule. On the 10th of December 1898 the Philippines were then bought off from Spain for $20 million dollars by then President McKinley. His reasons were that "there was nothing left for us to do but to take them all, and to educate the Filipinos and uplift them and Christianized them, and by God's grace do the very best we could for them ."(Kinzer…
13. What did America gain as a result of the Spanish-American War? – Islands in the Caribbeans.…
Should this occur, the British or French would control American commerce from Cuba as a vantage point. Since the commerce from the Mississippi Valley and the Gulf area was equal, in value, to all of America’s foreign trade, this would cause a huge problem for the United States and greatly threatened the economy of the country since the United States developed a profitable trade with Latin America that rivaled Great Britain as the principal trading nation in the area. Many Americans believed the success of anti-Spanish revolutions would also strengthen America’s role in Latin America. During the war between Spain and the colonies in Latin America, the U.S. said they were neutral, but they sold ships and supplies to the revolutionaries which shows that they weren’t actually neutral and was actually trying to help the rebelling colonies. As a result, President Monroe established diplomatic relations with Argentina, Chile, Peru, Colombia, and Mexico and became the first country to recognize them. In 1823, Monroe went even further and created the Monroe Doctrine, which emerged directly out of America’s relations with Europe. In the 1820s, a lot of Americans were afraid that Spain’s European allies, specifically France, would help Spain retake the empire they lost in Latin America. Many Americans also feared that Great Britain had designs on Cuba but John Adams, who helped create the…
When the war ended and the United States won, it offered Cuba self-government only if they agreed to the terms of the Teller Amendment which states, "Cuba should allow the United States the right to buy or lease naval stations". Though there were advantages for the United States in the Spanish-American War, America fought mostly for the welfare of Cuba.…
Haiti and Dominican Republic are two independent countries in the Caribbean. The Spaniards occupied the Dominican Republic until 1821, which influenced their heritage. At the same token the United States also occupied the Dominican Republic for eight years to protect its commercial interests. The Haitians occupied it for twenty-two years, which fueled the hatred for Haitians. What set the Dominican Republic apart from other Caribbean islands is diverse mixture of difference influences from around the world.…
The United States gained almost all of Spain's colonies, including the Philippines, Guam, and Puerto Rico. Cuba was granted independence, but the United States imposed various restrictions on the new government, including prohibiting alliances with other countries, and reserved for itself the right of intervention. Cuba remained technically independent but was required to submit its foreign policy to American…
Teller Amendment- U.S. would leave control of the island to Cuba when independence was achieved.…
During this time period, American imperialism was most prominent in the Caribbean. One major example was when the U.S. intervened in Cuba to help liberate them from Spanish rule. Congress even passed the Teller Amendment, which granted Cuba its freedom after it was set loose from Spain. However, the U.S. mandated that the Platt Amendment be written into the Cuban Constitution. The Amendment stipulated that Cuba…
Expansionism and projects had only just started in the United States when Imperialism took off. Since America became an independent country, the United States competed with almost all other countries, especially Great Britain, for land. Mexico and Central and South America were all places of great interest of the Europeans, and mainly Spain and Britain. Thomas Nast's picture, "The World's Plunders," (Document A) shows how powerful countries chose to take over other, less dominant, countries for themselves in a sort-of "grab-bag" type of procedure. These countries and their desire to have control over other lands created much conflict at the time, as well as today. American and German navies almost got into a full on war over the Somoan Islands, which had always been shared between the two countries. As well, Italian and American forces nearly came to war over Chile. Another major dispute, between the United States and Britain during 1895-1896, was caused by the desire of both countires to seize control of the boundry between Oujana and Venezuela. The affair was put to an end by President Cleveland when he invoked the Monroe Doctrine, which served as an international blockade from taking over countries that did not belong to others. The Spanish-American…
At the time the US did not have lucrative access to markets in Africa and Asia. The Caribbean for its tropical temperature and fertile lands was a great pick for food supply. Political Control would given then lucrative trade power.…
The political and military policies of a decaying Spain and the emerging regional power of the United States at the end of the nineteenth century, however, placed Puerto Rico, along with Cuba, at center stage in the Caribbean. Out of all the colonies under Spanish rule, the island of Puerto Rico was the only one to never obtain its own independence. The final quarter of the nineteenth century carried dramatic radical, social, and financial alterations to the island, setting the tone for the advancement of its domestic organizations and the change of its administrative organization as a territory of the United States within the twentieth century.…
but even into the Caribbean. Given the United States 'agenda to expand its territorial boundaries their involvement in Cuba, beginning at the Spanish-Cuban-American war(see appendix B for definition and context of war), comes as no surprise. The implications of the United States ' involvement in Cuba, however, have been quite considerable. The argument that the U.S. imperialism was the primary cause of the Cuban Revolution of 1959, therefore, bares some amount of weight. The United States ' presence in Cuba , the de facto…
As America ventured on its exploration for imperialism their dominance grew through the world. Initially, striking Hawaii, in the early 1890’s, America instilled their fear through the world. Being stubborn and overbearing America took the throne of the Hawaiian queen, Lili’uokalami. According to the Statement by Lili’uokalami the United States was going to “reinstate [her] in the authority… as the constitutional sovereign of the Hawaiian Islands…,” however this was a false promise by the United States (Document J). After the dominance of Hawaii, America went after Cuba. When they took over Cuba the Teller Amendment was put into place, claiming that the Unites States would not take over Cuba, and leave it under the control of its island’s people. Soon after this was revoked and replaced by the Platt Amendment which claimed that the, “government of Cuba shall never enter a treaty with foreign powers,” this treaty restrained other countries with collaborating with Cuba and took American dominance to the next level (Document D). In Roosevelt’s Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine, you see the United States referred to as the “international police,” which show its impact on the world as a whole. (Document B).…
The native Amerindian population of Cuba began to decline after the European discovery of the island by Christopher COLUMBUS in 1492 and following its development as a Spanish colony during the next several centuries. Large numbers of African slaves were imported to work the coffee and sugar plantations, and Havana became the launching point for the annual treasure fleets bound for Spain from Mexico and Peru. Spanish rule eventually provoked an independence movement and occasional rebellions that were harshly suppressed. US intervention during the Spanish-American War in 1898 assisted the Cubans in overthrowing Spanish rule. Subsequently, the 1901 Platt Amendment to the Cuban constitution authorized the US to intervene in Cuba in the event…
Many Cubans welcomed the presence of U.S. troops to restore stability, law, and order. After Cuba gained independence, President William McKinley set up a U.S. military government to administer the island. The U.S. was also interested in protecting Cuba’s independence because they wanted to restore order, establishing a provisional government. Imperializing Cuba was a good thing because under the U.S. military governor, programs of public works, education, sanitation, court reform, and self-government were instituted.…