Preview

Using Propaganda as a Tool to Overcome Alienation

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
589 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Using Propaganda as a Tool to Overcome Alienation
Using Propaganda As a Tool to Overcome Alienation

According to Karl Marx, the proletariat that worked in large factories did not feel any connection to the products they were making. Because each worker worked only on one component of the product the factory produced, and generally workers could not afford the products on which they were working, the workers got estranged from their own labour. Karl Marx called the process of becoming estranged of one’s own labour ‘alienation’, and several cultural and literal theorists have developed this idea for the purpose of literary criticism and cultural analysis. The notion of ‘alienation’ is also applicable to the post-modernist era, which can be characterized with late-capitalism, Internet and globalization. According to the American literary critic Fredric Jameson, who works within the Marxist tradition, is the post-modernistic idea of history empty. People have become estranged from the historical past, because people reproduce the historical past without any connotation and turn it into something ‘depthless’. People cannot understand the past anymore except as a source that provides the styles and genres we reproduce nowadays. People do not only appear to have become alienated from the historical past, but also from their cultural identity. The globalization of the world has increased rapidly and the boundaries between countries have become less important. People now can travel all over the world and it has become easy to get in contact with people from other countries and other cultures. The American culture has been spread to many countries through media, such as television and film. For instance, Santa Claus is one of the many aspects of American culture that has recently been integrated into Dutch culture. The blend of different cultures leads to alienation from a nation’s original culture. Estrangement of a nation’s own culture also makes people become estranged from their fellow citizens. Living in a

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Propaganda was an important tool which was used during World was 11. The purpose it played was to change the way people viewed what was happening during the war. Persuasion was used in the form of posters, art, and television in order to change people’s perspectives. Just like anything else in life, there were pros and cons to the formats utilized to do this. One of the pros, which was of the utmost importance, was to boost morale. This would have been effective during this time because of all the fighting and other atrocities that came along with war. A con to this propaganda would have been that it caused people to make invalid assumptions on other races, genders, and cultures.…

    • 307 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In his writing of Estranged labour, Marx considers labour to be a conscious act, not just a physical. He compares the situations under feudal and capitalist societies. Through labour Marx believes, human beings perform three funcions: derive their subsistence and survival; establish a relationship with their product; use the productive labour in their lives. (sidvents, 2013)…

    • 2988 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Karl Marx and Walmart

    • 2109 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Marx, K. (2010). “Estranged Labor.” Pp. 32-38 in Social Theory: The Multicultural Readings (2010) edited…

    • 2109 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Karl Marx’s theory and concepts are wide-ranging and had a massive influence and impact society development. Through reading and deeply thinking Marxism theory, I am interested in assessing issues about concept on alienation. I would like to focus more on page 70 to 81 in The Marx-Engels Reader and read over and over again which are the content mostly related to alienation. The reason why I am absorbed in this topic because I notice that Marx had a specific understanding with significant experience of alienation which is found in modern bourgeois society. Later on Marx developed this understanding through his critique of Hegel.…

    • 1788 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    American Citezenship

    • 580 Words
    • 3 Pages

    When visiting another country, an American citizen may realize that that country’s values are totally different than ours. Each country has their own cultural identity. This identity “is formed in a process that results from membership in a particular culture, and it involves learning about and accepting the traditions, heritage, language, religion, ancestry, aesthetics, thinking patterns, and social structures of a culture.” (Lustig,…

    • 580 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Culture is not just one or two elements of a person’s life; culture is defined as a person’s way of life. It includes everything from their language and customs to their social organization and government and even their arts and literature. Cultural diffusion can change how one culture thinks, even if it is not very noticeable right away. For example, if an immigrant family moves to a neighborhood from another part of the world, they will bring their nation’s customs with them, and continue to practice them. Some people in their neighborhood may find themselves participating in these foreign customs, such as celebrations. Likewise, the immigrant families may find that they do not stick to their cultural traditions as much as they did at home, particularly if there are not that many families with similar cultural components in their neighborhood.…

    • 669 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Race Class Gender

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages

    1. the alienated labor is when” private property and its owners hires and controls others and defines labor for them” Instead of results of one’s labor benefiting one’s self, the labor becomes a function that benefits the property owners (184). Therefore, capitalist get to hold on to their money by the “means of production”(184). In a capitalist society Owners vs. non-owners, conflict the rises between the “haves” and the “have not’s” are inevitable. Class structure is maintained by 3 mechanisms; State (ruling class asserting their common interest 185), Ideology (Ideas that support and legitimizes the position of capitalist 185) and the capitalist structure itself due to custom an training views the condition of capitalism a normal process and creates a dependency of workers on the system which makes it hard to resist or rebel. For Ma0rx the important issues structure of economic relations that drives everything else(185, 186. His ideology correlates with contemporary society because of the overabundance of productions which then leads to bankruptcy (2009 housing crisis)(188).…

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ch 2 Solution

    • 3178 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Problem 2.8. The party with a short position in a futures contract sometimes has options as to the precise asset that will be delivered, where delivery will take place, when delivery will take place, and so on. Do these options increase or decrease the futures price? Explain your reasoning. These options make the contract less attractive to the party with the long position and more attractive to the party with the short position. They therefore tend to reduce the futures price. Problem 2.9. What are the most important aspects of the design of a new futures contract? The most important aspects of the design of a new futures contract are the specification of the underlying asset, the size of the contract, the delivery arrangements, and the delivery months. Problem 2.10. Explain how margins protect investors against the possibility of default. A margin is a sum of money deposited by an investor with his or her broker. It acts as a guarantee that the investor can cover any losses on the futures contract. The balance in the margin account is adjusted daily to reflect gains and losses on the futures contract. If losses are above a certain level, the investor is required to deposit a further margin. This system makes it unlikely that the investor will default. A similar system of margins makes it unlikely that the investor’s broker will default on the contract it has with the clearinghouse member and unlikely that the clearinghouse member will default with the clearinghouse. Problem 2.11. A trader buys two July futures contracts on frozen orange juice. Each contract is for the delivery of 15,000 pounds. The current futures price is 160 cents per pound, the initial margin is $6,000 per contract, and the maintenance margin is $4,500 per contract. What price change would lead to a margin call? Under what circumstances could $2,000 be withdrawn from the margin account? There is a margin call if more than $1,500 is lost…

    • 3178 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Propaganda Techniques

    • 1896 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Americans, adults and children alike, are being seduced. They are being brainwashed. And few of us protest. Why? Because the seducers and the brainwashers are the advertisers we willingly invite into our homes. We are victims, content—even eager—to be victimized. We read advertisers’ propaganda message in newspapers and magazines; we watch their alluring images on television. We absorb their messages and images into our subconscious. We all do it—even those of us who claim to see through advertisers’ tricks and therefore feel immune to advertising’s charm. Advertisers lean heavily on propaganda to sell their products, whether the “products” are a brand of toothpaste, a candidate for office, or a particular political viewpoint.…

    • 1896 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cultural variations is a unique rites of passage to adulthood is when some of the culture are brought up by factors like traveling, going on the Internet and electronic communications, and economic globalization, they are coming all around the world for families. It is trends that changes the resources which is available for children. "For example, when several generations no longer live near each other, children may lose support and guidance from grandparents, aunts, and uncles."(Santrock,2015)…

    • 601 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Few philosophers viscerally strike a chord with their readers, regardless of the subject in question. Yet there is something within Marx's essay, Alienated Labor, that is able to communicate directly to working people laboring even over one-hundred and fifty years subsequent to its publication. There is good reason for this: Marx elucidated a theory of labor in which workers become subservient to the objects they produce, a theory where people are not exalted by their labor, but devalued by it. Marx's concept of alienated labor describes the internal conflict and disparity of workers, be they from the 19th or 21st century, when their existence is contingent upon fulfilling the desires and wants of another and neglecting their own.…

    • 586 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Propaganda is the spreading of ideas, information or rumor for the purpose of helping or injuring an institution, a cause or a person. Propaganda is intended to make us accept or approve something without looking closely at the evidence. And Nowadays; Advertisers use propaganda techniques to trick consumers into buying their products.…

    • 543 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The machinery of modern society is perceived as impersonal, capitalist, and antagonistic to the artistic impulse.…

    • 3741 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    realism

    • 739 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Happening Hassan: Modernism vs Postmodernism (2) Modernism Postmodernism • Distance Participation • Presence Absence • Centring Dispersal • Metaphor Metonymy • Selection Combination • Narrative/Grande Anti-narrative/ Histoire Petite Histoire Hassan: Modernism vs Postmodernism (3) • • • • • Modernism Master Code Origin/Cause Metaphysics Determinacy Genre/Boundary Postmodernism Idiolect Difference/Trace Irony Indeterminacy Text/Intertext Peter Hansen on poststructuralism The French poststructuralists ‘showed human interiority split apart, fragmented… into a decentred, dispersed and fluid subject, not so much speaking as being spoken by language. Without a “genuine” or essential being, individuals were seen as constructed by the texts surrounding them’. Fredric Jameson’s five key features of postmodernism (1) 1.…

    • 739 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Modernism

    • 2146 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The Modernist Period in English Literature occupied the years from shortly after the beginning of the twentieth century through roughly 1965. In broad terms, the period was marked by sudden and unexpected breaks with traditional ways of viewing and interacting with the world. Experimentation and individualism became virtues, where in the past they were often heartily discouraged. Modernism was set in motion, in one sense, through a series of cultural shocks. The first of these great shocks was the Great War, which ravaged Europe from 1914 through 1918, known now as World War One. At the time, this “War to End All Wars” was looked upon with such ghastly horror that many people simply could not imagine what the world seemed to be plunging towards. The first hints of that particular way of thinking called Modernism stretch back into the nineteenth century. As literary periods go, Modernism displays a relatively strong sense of cohesion and similarity across genres and locales. Furthermore, writers who adopted the Modern point of view often did so quite deliberately and self-consciously. Indeed, a central preoccupation of Modernism is with the inner self and consciousness. In contrast to the Romantic world view, the Modernist cares rather little for Nature, Being, or the overarching structures of history. Instead of progress and growth, the Modernist intelligentsia sees decay and a growing alienation of the individual. The machinery of modern society is perceived as impersonal, capitalist, and antagonistic to the artistic impulse. War most certainly had a great deal of influence on such ways of approaching the world. Two World Wars in the span of a generation effectively shell-shocked all of Western civilization.…

    • 2146 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays