Preview

Venus Figures

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
459 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Venus Figures
Catherine Tennison
Humanities DC
A3

Venus Figures

Venus figures have been found in various places of the world, at different time periods. This implies that all cultures shared a common belief or a common thought of women and their bodies. The Venus figures are most popularly known to represent fertility. These figurines were typically made from soft stone (steatite, calcite or limestone), bone, ivory, wood, or ceramic clays. The similarity of each Venus figurine from each time period shows how a common thought be shared across a continent for long periods of time. There are virtually thousands of Venus figurines. Typically, they were made from soft stone, bone, ivory, wood or ceramic clays. Venus figurines were built with large breasts, stomachs, and legs. They did not have a face, and tiny arms rested upon the breasts. On their heads, a woven-like pattern is seen, possibly meaning their hair was braided or they were wearing a hat. They are sometimes described as “lozenge-shaped”. The Venus figurines are thought to symbolize many different things. The most popular idea the figurines are thought to represent in fertility. Tying in with that, it is thought to shown the stages of a woman’s life: pubescence, pregnancy, childbirth, and the obesity of later life. Other theories are that they were religious symbols, sex symbols for men, or even self-portraits of women taken from a distorted perspective. Socially, women were not dominant for centuries. Women have usually been viewed as a symbol of sex, “trophies”, or house-keepers in a sense. The Venus figures are arguably sex symbols. They depict women’s’ fertility. With this, it is inferable that they were looked up to, but inferior. Women were attainable “things” that had no power over a man and his masculinity. When looking at the Venus figures, we can analyze them to assume that men wanted women and wanted many of them, because they saw them as just figures. Venus figures were made by people across



Cited: "Prehistoric Art & Ancient Art - The Art History Archive." Prehistoric Art & Ancient Art - The Art History Archive. Web. 15 Sept. 2014. "Venus Figurines." About. Web. 15 Sept. 2014. "Prehistoric Venus Figurines (30,000-20,000 BCE)." Venus Figurines, Prehistoric: Definition, Characteristics, Interpretation. Web. 15 Sept. 2014.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Chapter 4- Ap Art History

    • 451 Words
    • 2 Pages

    II. Cycladic Art- abstract human figurines that are mostly female made of clay, limestone, and sometimes marble…

    • 451 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Venus Figurines-is an umbrella term for a number of prehistoric statuettes of women portrayed with similar physical attributes from the Upper Paleolithic, mostly found in Europe, but with finds as far as Irkutsk Oblast, Siberia, extending their distribution to much of Eurasia, from the Pyrenees to Lake Baikal.…

    • 2340 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although both are thought to have been used in rituals that sought the blessings of Mother Earth, there are some vast differences between the Venus of Willendorf and the Cycladic figure. The most obvious being their appearance. Whereas the Venus of Willendorf is a nude woman with big breasts, a large buttocks, and a swollen belly, the creators of the Cycladic figure opted for a more streamlined and highly stylized work of art while downplaying the sexual…

    • 330 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The first one I’m going to be talking about is called “Statue of Venus (the Mazarin Venus),” the artist is unknown; it’s located in Rome, Italy and dated on A.D. 100-200. Its size is human size approximation 6’ 3” high. The texture looked smooth, but with some toughness, its color to me looked beige, the shape is of a woman holding a blanket or towel to cover herself by her side she has a dolphin and the medium is made of marble. Some information I found of this statue is that her name is “Aphrodite” (Venus), the daughter of Zeus and Dione. “She is the goddess of love and beauty. In one version of her myth, she was born from the foam (aphros in Greek) of the sea” (107). “Venus, the goddess of love, stands nude, grasping a piece of cloth around her hips. The dolphin at her feet supports the figure and alludes to the goddess’s birth from the sea” (Getty Museum). The period of the statue is a Roman. “It was discovered in Rome, where it contributed to the Renaissance revival of the Classical tradition” (Getty Museum). The geographical origin is in Rome. “For the Romans, Venus (Aphrodite to the Greeks) played an important role in the epic tales of the Trojan…

    • 628 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Art 101 Final Project

    • 1151 Words
    • 4 Pages

    References: Aphrodite de Milos (Venus De Milo). [Greek Sculpture]. (2007). Retrieved February 18, 2010, from…

    • 1151 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    This painting was commissioned by the Medici family in Florence. To this day the painting remains in Florence and is hung in the Uffizi Gallery (“Birth of Venus by Botticelli”). This was made during the time of the Renaissance in which people had become more open minded. Venus was one of the first non-biblical nude figure in Italian art. This was very different than works done by other painters because before this painting, not many nude women were painted in Italy (“Birth of Venus” 2).…

    • 634 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Archaeologist Josef Szombathy found a unique masterpiece in 1908, The Venus of Willendorf. Joesef found the sculpture near the town of Willendorf in Austria. The incredible sculpture must have been created somewhere else due to the fact that the Venus of Willendorf was created from a type of oolitic limestone that is not found in the region (L. C. E. Witcombe).The interesting sculpture’s characteristics are remarkable. The approximate measurement of the statuette is eleven centimeters in height and four centimeters in width. The masterpiece was created out of yellow limestone as well as tinted red by traces of ochre. When someone looks at the statuette, they see a short female as well as features you would see on a female, drooping breasts, a large belly, as well as a pronounced buttock. The sculpture…

    • 802 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Venus Statue Analysis

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages

    When one hears the term sculpture in the round they might think of a circle or sphere. Sculpture in the round truly just means an object that can be viewed from all sides. In the margin is an example of modern day sculpture in the round that shares many attributes to Woman (Venus of Willendorf) found in Willendorf, Austria. ca. 25,000-20,000 (Sayre 5). Both statues have particularly voluptuous figures and are seemingly human. The only difference being the Venus statue is missing a head and clothing, whereas the Buddha statue is fully clothed. Although very different contexts, both figures seem to be objects of praise. The Venus figure’s praise comes more from a place of female standard of beauty, while the Buddha is from a more spiritual and religious context. To contrast, the Venus figurine is made of limestone and stands at only 4” (Sayre 5). While the Buddha figure isn’t exactly large, it is still much bigger than the Venus of Willdendorf. It is fair to say that even though there are quite a few differences between the two sculptures, their size, shape, and stature are undeniably…

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Soffer, an archeologist, believed upon further inspection of the Venus statues that because of the intricacy of the carvings showed that prehistoric humans had the ability of weaving fabric into clothing. Dr. Soffer also pointed out that this form of clothing would not have protected the wearer from the harsh environment and bitter cold during the prehistoric era, that these garbs may have however been used for a ceremony or a ritual. This also suggest that what Dr. Elizabeth Wayland barber calls the “String revolution,” occurred much early than what was previously believed going back to about 40,000 B.C.E., and that it was also started by the women of the Paleolithic era, and that the Venus statues were crafted by women rather than men as a way to boast beauty and…

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1908, archaeologist Josef Szombathy’s workman Josef Veram uncovered the figure that has come to be known as the Venus of Willendorf. Found at a Paleolithic dig site in Willendorf, Austria, the Venus of Willendorf is a small limestone figure of a women. 53 years later, in Çatalhöyük, Turkey James Mellaart dug up the Seated Mother Goddess, or Seated Woman of Çatalhöyük. This figure was also clearly a women, but it was larger, and made out of clay as compared to the Venus of Willendorf. Though they came from very different parts of the world, historians soon recognized the striking similarities between the two figures. Despite the differences between where they were found, and the time periods they came from, the two figures had undeniable similarities. Both had largely defined…

    • 534 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Venus of Willendorf

    • 1053 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Venus is a term that has long been associated with artwork, most specifically the classical forms of beautiful women. The term Venus has also come to represent female sculptures of the Paleolithic era. The most notable of these female sculptures is the Venus of Willendorf, 24,000-22,000 BCE. The age of the figurine has been changed several times. Originally when found the date was estimated to be 15,000 to 10,000 BCE. During the 1970's the time period was adjusted to 25,000 to 20,000 BCE; the date was again recalculated in the 1980's to 30,000 to 25,000 BCE; the most recent estimate of age was in the 1990's and was placed at 24,000 to 22,000 BCE after scientific research was performed on the rock stratification. This statuette was discovered by Josef Szombathy in 1908 near the town of Willendorf, Austria, in an Aurignacian loess deposit, which loosely defined is a yellow brown loamy geological deposit dating to the Paleolithic period. The name Venus was first associated with the figurine as a joke. The small, crudely carved statuette of an obese woman contrasts heavily from the graceful classical forms of sculpture such as Aphrodite of Cnidos, Praxiteles, 350 BCE. Although it would be difficult to associate the word beautiful with this statuette, there can be no doubt that it reflects the female form. The statuette has also been known as "la poire" or "the pear" due to its size and shape and more recently was donned the Woman from Willendorf. The removal of the title Venus served to take away the figurine's status of goddess and lower it to the human level, therefore allowing more consideration of the figurine's purpose (Witcombe, sec. 3).…

    • 1053 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Plato Vs Aphrodite

    • 421 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Its no surprise to see many pieces of art of Aphrodite but, one of the most famous pieces is the, "Aphrodite of Melos" or "Venus de Milo." The unknown artist chisled this statue out of marble and finished around c. 150 BCE. This is one of the most recognizable works of art from the Hellenistic period (Ancient Greece). There are many theories of what the finished version of Aphrodite might look. Some…

    • 421 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Overall, the Venus suggests that women were important. They were essential to life and survival because child bearing capabilities ensured the survival of the people. During the Paleolithic period, hunters and gatherers were constantly being killed, and in order to thrive as a society the woman was a necessity. With the changing roles of men and women in society, the depiction of women in art was not only defined as images of fertility, but of companions and royalties.…

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Venus and Cupid

    • 1252 Words
    • 6 Pages

    It was hard to understand exactly what was going on in this painting at first. It took me a couple of glances to put together the little I actually understood, the rest I got from hours of research and bewilderment. Venus, as she sits on the stain blue cloth, is wearing a cloth around her midriff. This cloth, I found, is called a diaphanous stophein, which is the times of Lotto, was worn by new brides. The tiara she wears on her head with the white veil draped down her back is symbolizing a practice that continues today. A woman’s wedding day is her day to be a princess and the veil symbolizes the innocence of a woman to be married. The brown conch shell hanging above…

    • 1252 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Humanities Final Paper

    • 1547 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Venus de Willendorf is a statuette that first appeared during the Upper Paleolithic period. The exaggerated carvings of the body parts were how the artists of that time viewed women, fat and fertile. History often takes from the past to reinvent the future. Today’s society has the Barbie doll. Ruth Handler created it in 1959. Its long legs and slim figure has been worship by so many, that real women have undergone intense cosmetic surgeries to resemble the doll. Both figurines have gained notoriety based on the representation of women of their era, displayed their own meaning of beauty and cultures’ perception of it.…

    • 1547 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays

Related Topics