Preview

Video Surveillance System

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
21404 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Video Surveillance System
A System for Video Surveillance and Monitoring  Robert T. Collins, Alan J. Lipton, Takeo Kanade, Hironobu Fujiyoshi, David Duggins, Yanghai Tsin, David Tolliver, Nobuyoshi Enomoto, Osamu Hasegawa, Peter Burt1 and Lambert Wixson1 CMU-RI-TR-00-12

The Robotics Institute, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh PA 1 The Sarnoff Corporation, Princeton, NJ

Abstract Under the three-year Video Surveillance and Monitoring (VSAM) project (1997–1999), the Robotics Institute at Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) and the Sarnoff Corporation developed a system for autonomous Video Surveillance and Monitoring. The technical approach uses multiple, cooperative video sensors to provide continuous coverage of people and vehicles in a cluttered environment. This final report presents an overview of the system, and of the technical accomplishments that have been achieved.

c 2000 Carnegie Mellon University

work was funded by the DARPA Image Understanding under contract DAAB07-97-C-J031, and by the Office of Naval Research under grant N00014-99-1-0646.

 This

1 Introduction
The thrust of CMU research under the DARPA Video Surveillance and Monitoring (VSAM) project is cooperative multi-sensor surveillance to support battlefield awareness [17]. Under our VSAM Integrated Feasibility Demonstration (IFD) contract, we have developed automated video understanding technology that enables a single human operator to monitor activities over a complex area using a distributed network of active video sensors. The goal is to automatically collect and disseminate real-time information from the battlefield to improve the situational awareness of commanders and staff. Other military and federal law enforcement applications include providing perimeter security for troops, monitoring peace treaties or refugee movements from unmanned air vehicles, providing security for embassies or airports, and staking out suspected drug or terrorist hide-outs by collecting time-stamped pictures of everyone

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    FAA.gov (2010, January). Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast Fact Sheet. Retrieved February 3, 2010, from http://www.faa.gov/news/fact_sheets/news_story.cfm?newsId =7131…

    • 3886 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1992, Dallmeier presented the world’s first video sensor with digital image storage. At this time, the idea of using digital image storage in video surveillance wasn’t taken seriously but Dallmeier saw its benefits and potential. In retrospect, this idea has proved to be a groundbreaking development, one that has revolutionized video surveillance. Today we cannot imagine the security field without the use of digital technology.Panomera® is a completely novel camera technology, which was specially developed for the all-encompassing video surveillance of expansive areas. With Panomera®, huge widths, as well as areas with large distances can be displayed with a completely new resolution quality, in real time and at high frame rates of up to 30 fps.While other video analysis systems are limited to pure motion detection, Dallmeier uses SEDOR® – an abbreviation for “Self Learning Event Detector” – a self-learning analysis system. Using intelligent picture analysis algorithms and self-learning detection systems a variety of different situations can be automatically recognised even in complex scenes. For example, object sizes, directions of movement and speeds can be analysed. Environmental influences like rain, snow or branches blowing in the wind are filtered out using special algorithms.…

    • 471 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The purpose of this case study is to present the task of implementing a security video surveillance solution for DeVry University. DeVry University requests a high-definition security system that has the following features:…

    • 539 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    · Video Surveillance - video surveillance is conducted to monitor the activities of our visitors and employees. This monitoring is conducted within open and public areas of our facility.…

    • 1493 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    1984 Pros And Cons Essay

    • 631 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Since 9/11 and other tragedies such as the Boston Marathon bombing surveillance in many ways has increased significantly. One of the most significant ways is through the use and implementation of high-tech security systems, "As the volume and quality of cameras and sensors increases, cities are turning to more advanced face and object recognition software to make sense of the data"(CNN2). One of…

    • 631 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Closed caption television cameras can monitor dangerous situations from a secure region. This can give security officers and regulation enforcement the upper hand in a precarious situation. The use of alert schemes can be triggered automatically or manually throughout a hostage position which would save time and alleviate the criminal from being able to make thought out conclusions. Sprinkler systems are another kind of security characteristic that will go off throughout a fire or bomb. Sprinklers can save valuable merchandise and…

    • 1047 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It is very important that the video surveillance transportation is in position and capable to offer imagery for facial features to be analyzed if we want this system to be greatly affective for the criminal justice system. Facial identification has to be…

    • 990 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The progress of surveillance technology has come so far that it is almost impossible to contain it. Within a much bigger situation it is because we rely on it in the first place. This dependency is stimulated by our own use of surveillance technologies, tracking and our unhealthy want to see ourselves and others. The needs for these surveillance technologies in the commercial and governmental categories are unappeasable.…

    • 2637 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Final Paper

    • 2626 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Ko, T. (2011). A Survey on Behaviour Analysis in Video Surveillance Applications. In Video Surveillance (pp. 279–294).…

    • 2626 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    During my research on the surveillance cameras used by local police departments, IBM has discovered a way for artificial intelligence which enables computers to recognize a crime in progress and refer the video feed to a human colleague for handling. This system will first replace mobile officers for traffic enforcement; eventually they will be capable of keeping watch for almost any crime or any known criminal. At the same time, police officers must track the use of new technologies for fighting criminal organizations. The Internet has made it possible for a variety of financial crimes, global operations by close-knit gangs that police agencies are not equipped to meet.…

    • 297 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Police Officer Suicide

    • 1680 Words
    • 7 Pages

    There have been several new technologies that have been brought into the police field since 1973 that have made the job of the police officer safer. One of these is the in car camera. The in-car camera system has become a valued tool to confirm and ensure a high degree of officer professionalism. The…

    • 1680 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In San Francisco, the transit police officers have been given a wireless live video feed. The Police officers are now able to see through live video feed what is going on in approx. 39 stations and 100 miles of track (San Francisco city website, 2007). Commander Gomes said, "This really is the next wave in police work" (San Francisco city website, 2007). He also said, "Wireless technology and intelligent video systems can offer law enforcement a powerful tool to use against criminals (San Francisco city website, 2007)." This new technology allows the video link to be viewed 24 hours a day and seven days a week. The live video feeds will also allow the law enforcement in the Bay area to use facial recognition to see potential criminals and also to look into the background of people that have issues with the law. Each officer will eventually have hand held devices to use during situations that may be dangerous to them. These hand held devices allow the police officer to see what is going on in the section of track or station that an incident has…

    • 1718 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Detection and surveillance technologies are very important asset provided for law enforcement. Any tool that is able to provide "look out", footage, sound etc. is beneficial to law enforcement. This technology goes beyond what law enforcement can do physically but from a technical aspect things that would be hard to track, keep…

    • 532 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Police Officer Heroes

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Starting with police cars, 2-way radio communications, and the telephone; technology has helped increase the response rate within the department, with the public, and the report time to the scene of a crime. Contrary to police officers receiving calls, even newer communications and crime mapping technology allow officers to contact residents if there is important information in an area (Walker & Katz, 2011). In-car cameras operated via touchscreen inside of the police cars are very popular in policing, however, is only limited to the area of the vehicle. Movement toward cameras on officers uniforms are nearing, maximizing distance for recording capabilities for patrols away from the police car (Fiumara, 2012). A lot of information technology has replaced paperwork like personnel records and written reports. The Records Management System (RMS) was designed to “input and organize information from different types of reports in one easy-to-access format” (Walker & Katz, 2011, p. 502), allowing the capabilities to share information within a department efficiently. Sharing intelligence is not only important within a department but across agencies as well. To help mitigate linkage blindness, (Grant & Terry, 2012) the Homeland Security Information Network (HSIN) was created to enable adequate sharing of information between federal, state, and local law enforcement authorities to help fight the war on terrorism, connecting all law enforcement entities to Washington D.C. and major municipals. Relationship between local and state law enforcement agencies are most often result in competition instead of cooperation. If informal agreements are made between local, state, and federal agencies, then that can eliminate the barriers that divide them yet clearly define what the goals of each are (Walker & Katz, 2011). Cooperation and coordination would help all departments and agencies accomplish the…

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Youth Surveillance System

    • 719 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Developed in 1991, the Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System (YRBSS), monitors six categories of priority health-risk behaviors among youth and young adults. The data for the YRBSS are gathered from many different sources such as a national school-based survey sponsored by CDC as well as education and health agencies that conduct surveys in school-based state, territorial, tribal, and large urban school districts. These surveys have been conducted twice a year since 1991 and include samples of students that representative the students in grades 9-12 in regular public and private schools in the 50 states and the District of Columbia (CDC, 2013).…

    • 719 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays