Historical: Troy is a city that guards the entrance to the Black Sea, and so it's likely that they were harassing the Greeks' trade routes.…
Trade happened mainly among royalty. It involved the exchange of dried fish, wool, barley, wheat, and metal goods for sweet-smelling wood and fruit. Then these materials were passed down to lower classes of people who paid for these materials.…
As the bloodshed seemed to be at a stale mate between the two domineering powerhouses, the Greek kings Odysseus and Ithaca had thought of an idea that could possibly win the battle. They said “build a big wooden horse on wheels”. They explained that it would be used to hide Greek soldiers and infiltrate the city of Troy without being noticed. And just that happened. The Greeks offered them the horse as a sign of surrender and also a gift to the goddess Athena. They accepted the gift and, as planned, brought it in their city. Because of the horse’s massive size, the Trojans had to take down a whole city wall to bring it in leaving them open to attack. After the whole town celebrated the victory over Greece, they went to sleep and that is when they attacked. The soldiers filled out the horse and began their raid. They killed the guards and signaled in the rest of the Greeks to come in through the gapping whole where the wall was torn down. They had soon won the battle that roared in Troy. They murdered all the men and the women and children were sent to Greece to be slaves. Greece won the battle by lying to the Trojans, proving a positive result from it. The outcome was their victory against their rival and it not only did well to Odysseus and Ithaca but also the entire Greek…
The Amorites established cities on the Tigris and the Euphrates rivers and made Babylon, a town to the north, their capital. During the time of their sixth ruler, King Hammurabi (1792-1750 B.C.), Babylonian rule encompassed a huge area covering most of the Tigris-Euphrates river valley from Sumer and the Persian Gulf in the south to Assyria in the north. To rule over such a large area, Hammurabi devised an elaborate administrative structure. His greatest achievement, however, was the issuance of a law code designed "to cause justice to prevail in the country, to destroy the wicked and the evil, that the strong may not oppress the weak." The Code of Hammurabi, not the earliest to appear in the Near East but certainly the most complete, dealt…
What happened to disturb your quiet life and make you rouse the unknown that is war…Invite me to no warfare such as this. Troy fallen, I have no quarrel with Trojans. No delight in calling up evil days” (XI, 345,46, 379-81).…
The Minoans were an advanced civilisation, ready to take on the world. But their progressive empire was brought to a sudden end, their demise unknown to many archaeologists and scientists alike, UNTIL NOW.…
The Hittites were the most advanced early civilization; before it collapsed they were able to expand the civilization into Mesopotamia while also pushing out most of the other early civilizations. The Hittites were the beginning of the Iron Age, after the empire collapsed the secret was passed all throughout the world. Although the Persians developed the mail system, the Hittites are the most developed early civilization, had many advances in technology, discovered iron then used it for weapons and other hunting tools, and learned how to use the location of the city to benefit the civilization.…
In Chapter 7 : The Hellenistic Era I learned about two Philosopher’s who were around during the Hellenistic Era ,the period from the death of Alexander in 323 BCE to the end of the Roman Republic 31 BCE in which Epicureanism, Stoicism and Skepticism flourished. The first philosopher I read about was Epicurus, who is considered to be the founder of Epicureanism which is the hedonistic theory that life’s highest aim is happiness that is attained through moderate pleasures and the avoidance of mental disturbances. Epicurus also found Hedonism which is the doctrine that pleasure is the supreme good. However Epicurus hedonism is a somewhat misunderstood.…
decided to face the Romans for doing so. This meeting was at Saguntum in 219…
Vikings were fierce, ferocious, frightening warriors, who ruthlessly invaded Europe for about 400 years. They spewed violence throughout the country, indiscriminately murdering most of the population, leaving it in ruins. Because of their unrestrained bloodshed, these warriors became known as berserkers, who fought like raving psychopaths. Therefore, anguish filled the hearts of all people and amongst the myriad of all the prayers could be heard this one, “God deliver us from the fury of the Norsemen.” No person was safe from the pillaging of the Vikings as they took animals, food, valuables, and land using hundreds of warships to invade Europe in their fatal raids.…
Aeneid has gone through The Fields of Mourning, where he his greeted by his former lover Dido. Once Aeneas sees Dido he begins to break down with emotion expressing, “Did I bring only death to you?” (602). Aeneid goes onto proclaim to Dido that although he was unwilling to leave her, the gods had a mission for him to execute. Continuing on with his expedition he also sees the decease combatants of the Trojan War. A pivotal moment in the walk is when Aeneas sees a dismantled Deiphobus, sadden by his presence, Aeneas is heartbroken, and the two share a heartfelt conversation (660-724). In the middle of the conversation Sibyl forces Aeneas to move on with his expedition, there he witness a “fortress encircled by a triple wall and girdled by a rapid flood of flames”…
For some people violence isn’t the answer, but in the roman’s case it worked pretty well.The Romans, who were on ef the greatest groups of warriors, managed to keep their reign for 507 years. They didn’t do this by sitting around in a castle all day. Rome avoided being attacked by beating the enemy to the attack. One example of Roman violence in all three Punic wars, Rome declared rome on Carthage and didn’t leave them alone until 3 wars later when most of the Carthaginians were killed, and those that were not were sold to slavery. But I am getting ahead of myself, back to the beginning of the 1st punic war.…
In The Trojan War: A New History, author Barry Strauss argues for the historical authenticity of the event that was immortalized in epic poetry and song from the Archaic and Classical periods of Greece, and later Rome. Strauss keeps these epic works in mind as he digs deeper in the site of what is believed to be the ruins of once was Troy, and provides a fresh outlook on the most memorable conflict of the late Bronze Age. I will analyze and critique the work of Barry Strauss on the subject of the Trojan War as presented in his book, The Trojan War: A New History. The background of the author will be explored before beginning the journey into commenting on his abilities as a writer in discussing the format of his prose, and the historical method Strauss used in his piece. This will culminate with a brief analysis on how his evidence was presented, before concluding remarks summarizing the critical view of the book.…
The Hittites were an ancient people who had an extreme influential role on the Ancient Near East. The Hittites were said to have an Indo-European origin and came into Asia Minor before or around 2000 B.C.E. During this period, they went on to become one of the greatest powers of the Ancient Near East. The Hittites first occupied central Anatolia and made their capital at Hattusa. The name Hittite is itself derived from the indigenous hatti, which is used as the geographical term for the land they originally inhabited, Anatolia. The geography of this area included many major cities like Kizzuwatna in the southeast, Pala in the northwest, and Luwiya in the west. Although the origins of the Hittites are not known, it is clear that they spoke in the Indo-European language. Before Hittite texts were found, researchers relied on Egyptian and Biblical sources to gain knowledge of Hittite information, however, these sources suffered from being written by enemies of the Hittites. Researchers gained a great deal of information when Hittite texts were discovered at Bokaskoy (the modern location of Hattusa) in 1906.…
The Hittites were an ancient Anatolian people who spoke a language of the Anatolian branch of the Indo-European language family and established a kingdom centered at Hattusa on the central Anatolian plateau in the 18th century BCE. The Hittite Empire reached its height around 1285 BCE, encompassing a large part of Anatolia, north-western Syria about as far south as the mouth of the Litani River, and eastward into upper Mesopotamia. After c. 1180 BCE, the empire disintegrated into several independent "Neo-Hittite" city-states, some surviving until as late as the 8th century BCE.…