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Vocabulary: Democratic Party and States -historical Importance

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Vocabulary: Democratic Party and States -historical Importance
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-Sherman Antitrust Act
-Who/What: a law that made it illegal to create monopolies or trusts that restrained free trade -When: 1890, United States -Historical Importance: Allowed for free trade to occur with nothing to stop it.
-Sweatshops
-Who/What: small workshop set up in a tenement rather than in centralized factories -When: early 1900s, United States -Historical Importance: They showed how horrible it was to live in bad conditions.
-Knights of Labor
-Who/What: secret society that became the first truly national labor union in the United States -When: 1872, United States
-Historical Importance: Was only a more effective group, but by 1869, more than 700,000 members were apart of the Knights of Labor.
-Terence V. Powderly -Who/What: was the leader of the Knights of Labor -When: 1800s, United States
-Historical Importance: Under his leadership he accepted more than the average man. Unskilled workers, women, and African Americans were all brought into the Knights of Labor.
-Xenophobia
-Who/What: the fear of foreigners -When: 1886, United States -Historical Importance: Segregated foreigners from Americans
-Blacklists
-Who/What: a list or register of people who are being denied a particular freedom or privilege -When: 1886, United States
-Historical Importance: Allowed for others who had been excluded by the unions, to now be able to replace those who wish to protest instead of work
-Samuel Gompers -Who/What: American labor leader; he helped found the American Federation of Labor -When: 1886, United States
-Historical Importance: Led a group of skilled workers, in hopes of gaining higher wages and shorter work weeks

-American Federation of Labor
-Who/What: labor organization that united skilled workers into national unions for specific industries -When: 1886, United States
-Historical Importance: Was one of the first federation of labor unions in the United States
-Eugene V. Debs -Who/What: leader of

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