In the writing “Joyas Voladoras” by Brian Doyle at the end of paragraph 3 and the beginning of paragraph 4 the shift goes from talking about hummingbird hearts, to talking about the blue whale heart. Before the shift Brian was talking about how many heart beats we spend in a lifetime and used shorter sentences, for example stating “It's expensive to fly”. You burn out. You fry the machine. You melt the engine.”…
Juan Diego was born in 1474 with the name "Cuauhtlatoatzin" ("the talking eagle") in Cuautlitlán, today part of Mexico City, Mexico. He was a gifted member of the Chichimeca people, one of the more culturally advanced groups living in the Anáhuac Valley.…
Imagine it’s 1527, you’re in the wilderness with hostile indian tribes all around you with no supplies or materials. This is exactly what Cabeza de Vaca went through. The exploration started with 400 members and went down to 4. Cabeza de Vaca was one of the men within these 4.…
La Llorona or as most people know as “the weeping woman” was a lady in the 16th century that desperately wanted to marry a nobleman. La Llorona kept trying so hard to get the nobleman to marry her but still never would. One day La Llorona was thinking to herself and she thought that maybe he didn’t want to marry her because she had three kids, so she took her children to the river and drowned all three of them. La Llorona came to the nobleman after she drowned her kids and told him what she had done with her children and that he can finally marry her without worrying about having kids. The nobleman still didn’t want to marry her and instead he married someone else so La Llorona went to the river and drowned herself and people say that if you…
Cabeza de Vaca: Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca was born in Jerez de la Frontera in the Southern parts of Spain. Cabeza de Vaca enrolled in the Spanish military as a mature man and battled with honor at the clash of Ravenna in 1512 in Italy. Due to his military assistance to the Spanish crown at that time and then well along throughout a short-lived civil war in Spain he earned the promotion as bookkeeper or also known as accountant and a lieutenant in the mission of Panfilo de Narvaez in 1527-1528. Narvaez a small contributor in the victory of Mexico left Spain in 1527 with about 5 ships and with an agreement by Charles V (the Holy Roman Emperor). This bond allowed Narvaez to colonize and land in the area amongst Rio de Las Palmas and Florida.…
Effects such as in or within: Family, Socioeconomic Status, alienation, distance, sentiments, residual sentiments after the reunions, and for many, secrets of the journey (resilience) and an agony in silence (pride). I believe that it is important for teachers of ELL and ESL students to be familiar with border issues, including immigration, English only schooling, contradictory belief or laws, identity, poverty, alienation, as well as resilience and pride because of the FOK and the “backpack” that marks us all as individuals. Think of the “backpack” as what we bring forward in it, or the “community memory” often mentioned as we Latinos (and human kid alike) unite with similar stories as we are all social beings. That is what the author Sonia Nazario does in her narrative of Enrique’s…
There is a South African Proverb that states "Until lions write books, history will always glorify the hunter". In his play "Los Vendidos", Luis Valdez tries to become a lion and let the voice of Chicano history be heard. Luis Valdez does this in a satirical way by presenting the views and stereotypes that many American's have had and continue to have, about Chicano's in the form of a shop where Chicano "model/robots" are sold. By presenting each Chicano as a robot and stereotype, Luis Valdez tries to earse of the "models" of Chicano's that people have in their heads and tries to point out that there is a strong Chicano culture and a rich history that has been ignored by American's for years. "Los Vendidos" is a challenge to all people but…
border is filled with violence and society should be aware of all the danger. This story reveals Troncoso’s experience of the insecurity and danger along the border. The drug violence has bloodstained money and power against the civilians living along the border. We can see that the violence along the border can even affect distant families that live in New York such as Troncoso’s not just the population living in the border. Troncoso, just as many other Mexican American families have felt the loss of their Mexican culture due to the insecurities across the border without being able to express their authentic Mexican culture to their future generations. The essential idea of freedom in a place filled with danger is unexplainable for the civilians living so close to Mexico and U.S. without being able to connect their cultures leaving behind their memories. Hope is the only word that keeps them alive in this world filled with corruption along the U.S. and Mexican…
Ignacio who everyone knows as Nacho (the main character of the movie), is a young orphan that loves God and enjoys the lucha libre which translated into English means the Free Style wrestling. Nacho knows that the Fryers forbid him to watch or even play lucha libre, but each time Nacho gets a chance, he secretly rehearses his wrestling moves. Whenever the enthusiastic orphan gets caught, he is punished and gets assigned shores around the church and the orphanage. As Nacho grows, his dreams and enthusiasm grow with him. Nacho is assigned to cook and serve the fryers and orphans as one of his main duties. One day in class they introduced a new teacher, a beautiful young nun named Encarnacion (one of the most important characters of the movie) who is about the same age as Nacho. Encarnacion is introduced to the class as a transfer from a convent in the mountains but the people in the class can’t see her right away. As Encarcancion comes into the classroom and begins to speak to the class, right away Nacho is captivated with her beauty and kind hearted spirit. After class Nacho attempts to have a conversation with Encarnacion and is…
Asturias concerns a group of adolescent youths, who are in search for fame and fortune. They create a band where the actions of friends and family affect the outcome of the band. Individual wants and needs, builds up tension, suspense, and dramatic moments to create a climax at the conclusion of the novel.…
Whether it is just a place of legend that once existed and has disappeared into history or a myth fabricated by European explorers looking for riches, El Dorado has always been a source of mystery to historians and explorers from around the globe. In the search for their “El Dorado”, the European explorers of the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries would stop at nothing to obtain the untold wealth and notoriety that would come with a successful expedition. Along with the wealth that few found, European explorers were able to successfully rape, pillage and destroy an entire continents native population’s way of live in just a few decades. El Dorado, whether…
Through Juana’s story, Reyna, impersonates the journey and struggles that many people have to endure to get to the United States so they can have a better life for them and their families. Juana’s main motivation to cross over to the other side is to find her father that “abandoned” her and her mother when she was still a little girl, but she is also driven by harsh living conditions, oppression by a corrupt government, and hunger. Throughout her youth in Mexico Juana encounters many problems, both emotional and physical and these later encourage her to look for a better life in the United States. When she is twelve she is left in charge taking care of her baby sister in a flooded house while her mother goes out and looks for her father who still hasn’t returned from work. The next day as her father wakes her, she sees that her sister is missing and the baby is found drowned in the depths of the water of her flooded house. Juana has to deal with the guilt of her sister’s death, causing her great emotional and physical pain. As if things were not bad enough, this is not the only thing that Juana has to endure throughout her youth. After her sister’s death, her father leaves for “el otro lado” in search of work, leaving behind the debt of her sister’s funeral. No money…
Antonio Marez is a child of eight years of age who is moving to adolescence who is eager to know what the future holds for him. He comes from two different types of parent his mother a Luna who was brought up as a Catholic farmer and his farther a Marez from the llano a cowboy. Antonio feels pressure in pleasing both of his parents not knowing how to settle the two cultures into his life. Challenges standards such as the myth and bring in different ideas through the perspective of Antonio Marez questioning his religious beliefs. He strives to make his own moral decisions as well accept his responsibility for the consequences that came along from his loss of innocence to…
Vodou, A Haitian religion deeply rooted in colonialism stems from several African sources, which have constructed and maintained a hybrid Africana and European diaspora in the Caribbean. In an effort to preserve African tradition and spiritual belief, slaves in Haiti prior to the Haitian Revolution of 1791, established and developed the heterogeneous religion known as Vodou. As Vodou became a more prominent aspect of slave culture in Haiti the hybridization between traditional Africana religion and European religion fashioned a new system of belief. The fusion of Catholicism from Europe and African religions make up one of the most influential religions in Haiti today, in fact Vodou plays an imperative role in Haitian life. In addition to having a tremendous effect on Haitian religious practices, Vodou also plays a fundamentally important role in driving Haitian politics, economics, community, and social relations. From a student and non-Haitian perspective I seek to obtain knowledge on how Vodou has and continues to play a detrimental role in every aspect of Haitian life. Through analyzing and cross-examination of several texts it appears that without boundaries Vodou is important.…
The novel, written between 1956-1957 and first published in 1961, is the story of an impoverished, retired colonel, a veteran of the Civil War, who still hopes to receive the pension he was promised some fifteen years earlier, which is assumed to him as a war veteran, but no one writes. At the same time, he maintains ties with Agustin’s friends, who clandestinely engaged in opposition activities. The colonel lives with his asthmatic wife in a small village under martial law and after the death of his son Agustin (he was killed for distributing political leaflets), they eke out a meager existence.…