Preview

Wall Mart Case

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
332 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Wall Mart Case
WEEK 1- BUS 280-

WAL-MART

1)First, many skeptics claimed that Wla-mart’ business practices and culture could not be transferred internationally. It was very hard to decide which countries to target. They have had to take market share from established competitors.

2) In Latin America, Wal-Mart learnt local retailing from the local business owners. Latin America has growing populations , so Wal-mart did took market share from established competitors. It pursued a very deliberate entry strategy for the emerging markets, and focused more culturally and geographically distant Latin marketplace. They worked smarter internationally to avoid cultural and regional problems on the front end. They even changed its competitive emphasis to customer service and a broader merchandise mix than smaller local companies match.
Canada is a mature and developed country. Wal-mart quickly restructured the money loosing Canadian operations, applying many practices that had been successful in the US.
In Europe, they entered Germany, but they had some difficulties because of company’ limited European infrastructure. Top managers were from the USA, so they had some language barriers. Their information system and inventory management had problems as well. Wal-Mart also challenged existing retail practices regarding hours of operation.

3) In china, the company should not sell luxury items such a paper towel and curtains. The company would be successful if they have some Chinese products that are previously available only in isolated parts of the country.. They need to build relations with the agencies from the central and local governments and with local communities.
In India, strict government barriers have prevented foreign-owned retail business, but it’s been changing. India looks like will be a new China where retailer companies like to be in. But still they have a strict bureaucracy , and poor infrastructure. They need to learn how to deal with bad road systems,

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    In researching Wal-Mart 's global operations, the management team finds that what may work in the United States may not work for the other countries in which they are established. For Wal-Mart to compete with other companies that produce similar products in those countries, it had to examine its strategies. For example, Wal-Mart has lost millions of dollars in Germany. Wal-Mart used the experiences in Germany as a template of what to do and what not to do in other countries.…

    • 1060 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Wal-Mart failed to become the successful store in Germany that it is in America. Germany is not the only country that the organization has problems in. They also have problems in South Korea and Japan because even the low prices and large selection of merchandise they are having a hard time competing with the chain markets in these countries and the shopper habits. The sales clerks in German Wal-Mart’s are no longer required to smile at customers because it is often interpreted as flirting. German customers were irritated by the store merchandising, premium products are put at eye level in Wal-Mart stores while discount products are on the top or bottom shelves and the stalls were placed in a way that had the customer spending more time in the store. The grocery business is a struggle for Wal-Mart in other counties because either they cannot beat the prices of other discount markets or the type of food does not meet the countries culture. For example, in the German cultural, they purchase meat from a butcher and Wal-Mart sells packaged meat, they do not do well in this department. Some other examples are the mistake of trying to sell golf clubs in Brazil, which is a country that is not familiar with golf, or trying to sell ice skates in…

    • 937 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    During the past decade, retail markets have undergone many changes in their processes, services, and formats. The last part of distribution of the market strategy, retailing serves as a bridge between the final consumer and the mass producers of products. Retailing has reached every corner of the globe, and Wal-Mart has been eying areas where the retail market is unorganized or poorly organized. It, along with other corporations, has used liberalization, privatization, and globalization to become potential players in the commercial opportunities these areas embody. “Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. operates Wal-Mart discount stores, Supercenters, Neighborhood Markets and Sam’s Club locations in the United States. The Company operates in Argentina, Brazil, Canada, China, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Japan, Mexico, Nicaragua, Puerto Rico and the United Kingdom.”…

    • 1307 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Globalization of Wal-Mart

    • 1167 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Why has Walmart viewed international expansion as a critical part of its strategy? They feel this way because they are realizing that they are facing limitations to its growth here in the states. They realized the need to look for other opportunities elsewhere. As a world leader, they felt the obligation to go international. Walmart prides itself on the commitment and dedication to its employees. They had something to prove. They had to prove themselves to the market along with fulfilling the expectations of the employees at the same time. They had to increase its sales and profit to make such a statement. They have gotten so large here, that there was nothing else to do but go international. They were successful in Latin America and Canada, so they might as well move to Asia and Europe. As they continue to expand, their relationships and partnerships with large retailors make it a little easier to expand. They utilize the existing wholesale companies and partner up until they learn how to operate in…

    • 1167 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The first Wal-Mart was opened in Rogers, Arkansas, in 1962. By 1969 it was incorporated into Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., and in 1972 went public on the New York Stock Exchange. The company grew steadily across the United States, and by 1990 was the nation's largest retailer. In 1991 and 1994, Wal-Mart moved into Mexico and Canada respectively. By 1997 it was incorporated into the Dow Jones Industrial Average. As of 2005, Wal-Mart has stores in the United Kingdom, and Puerto Rico, and brings in revenue of close to 300 billion dollars a year. In 2006, Wal-Mart invaded the China and India's markets. During the last two decades, Wal-Mart has been able to take advantage of the rise of information technology and the explosion of the global economy to change the balance of power in the business world (Wikipedia, 2006). Today Wal-Mart continues to grow and their success is not only from their sound strategic management planning but also from its implementation of those strategic plans. In other words operational planning has been an important key to their success.…

    • 1734 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The globalization of Wal-Mart began in 1991 in Mexico. The economy was starting to affect Wal-Mart’s business and they had to figure out a way to bring the profit up before business was lost. They decided to branch out and open a store in Mexico and Wal-Mart currently has stores in eleven countries (Vijay Govindarajan and Anil K. Gupta 2002). By 1999, Wal-Mart had more than 130,000 employees working in 729 facilities outside the United States (Vijay Govindarajan and Anil K. Gupta 2002). There were many factors that played into Wal-Marts decision to globalize. The first being that it had already saturated most of the domestic markets, and the United States only accounts for just over four percent of the world’s…

    • 1610 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Wal-Mart started its global market in 1991, where they opened up a store in Mexico City.…

    • 1170 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In 1991, Walmart became an international company when they opened a Sam's Club near Mexico City. Just two years later, Walmart International was created. Today, Walmart International is a fast-growing part of Walmart's overall operations, with 4,112 stores and more than 680,000 associates in 14 countries outside the continental U.S.…

    • 1540 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In recent years Walmart has been expanding outside of the United States through acquisition and new store construction. Their entry into European, South American and Asian markets has been possible by acquiring existing general merchandise…

    • 972 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Walmart Swot Analysis Paper

    • 3285 Words
    • 14 Pages

    For as long as I can remember I have seen Wal-mart stores up in almost in every town that I have traveled through. The store started by Sam Walton was first established in Bentonville, Arkansas in 1962. Now Wal-mart has over 3,300 stores nationwide and they are the leading retail store in the country. With Wal-mart competing with Target and K-mart hold over 85 percent of the discount store market share. Although Sam Walton has passed on Wal-Mart has continued to stay successful and maintain at the top of the retail market. A new CEO took over and he has continued to maintain as the largest corporation in the nation. "Wal-mart has two objectives that they focus on: 1) Providing the customers what they want, when they want it, all at a value 2) treating each other as we would hope to be treated, acknowledging our total dependency on our…

    • 3285 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    When Wal-Mart moved into Germany, they tried to run the operation the same as they do in the United States, not taking into consideration to the cultural differences between the United States and Germany. When Wal-Mart moved into Germany, it bought out two smaller store chains with different operations and in undesirable locations (Hancock, 2009). This caused problems for them because unlike, in the United States, were Wal-Marts are in prime location inside of towns, in Germany many of the stores were on the outskirts of towns causing transportation problems for many shoppers. Location was not the lonely problem; cultural differences were a major problem. Wal-Mart required its…

    • 1379 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    3. Are its competitive advantages transferable firstly, to other retail sectors and formats and, secondly, overseas? Why have other companies had limited success in imitating Wal*Marts Strategy?…

    • 811 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Wal-Mart's Global Expansion Established in Arkansas in 1962 by Sam Walton, over the last four decades Wal-Mart has grown rapidly to become the largest retailer in the world with sales of $330 billion, 1.8 million associates (Wal-Mart's term for employees), and almost 7,000 stores. Until 1991, Wal-Mart's operations were confined to the United States. There it established a competitive advantage based upon a combination of efficient merchandising, buying power, and human relations policies. Among other things, Wal-Mart was a leader in the implementation of information systems to track product sales and inventory, developed one of the most efficient distribution systems in the world, and was one of the first companies to promote widespread stock ownership among employees. These practices led to high productivity that enabled Wal-Mart to drive down its operating costs, which it passed on to consumers in the form of everyday low prices, a strategy that enabled the company to gain market share first in general merchandising, where it now dominates, and later in food retailing, where it is taking market share from established supermarkets. By 1990, however, Wal-Mart realized that its opportunities for growth in the United States were becoming more limited. Management calculated that by the early 2000s, domestic growth opportunities would be constrained due to market saturation. So the company decided to expand globally. Initially, the critics scoffed. Wal-Mart, they said, was too American a company. While its retailing practices were well suited to America, they would not work in other countries where infrastructure was different, consumer tastes and preferences vary, and where established retailers already dominated. Unperturbed, in 1991 Wal-Mart started to expand internationally with the opening of its first stores in Mexico. The Mexican operation was established as a joint venture with Cifera, the largest local retailer. Initially, Wal-Mart made a number of missteps…

    • 1114 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    walmart case

    • 579 Words
    • 3 Pages

    4. What does it mean that Argentina has 15100 million dollar of sales in 2003? How much of that goes back to the US? How much to local Argentinean customers? And how much is shipped to third countries? In question 2 we asked for a theoretical distinction. What different types of FDI can you distinguish empirically using the sales data? Make for each type of FDI a new column and calculate the share of each type of US MNE activity in total US MNE activity.…

    • 579 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Walmart has a merchandising strategy of everyday low prices and highly efficient operations, logistics, and information systems. This helps keep Walmart at a minimum inventory level and avoids overstocking and understocking. With major success in the United States, in the 90s it began to expand internationally, Mexico being the first. At first, Mexico did not do so well, since the consumers live a different life and have different buying patterns. Fresh produce was of the upmost importance, and that is something that Walmart would have never known if they had not hired people that were familiar with the country to manage their stores. It also believed that Mexico would be introduced to a different shopping culture, with the help of the American culture that Walmart will be bringing in. Now it is Walmarts most successful foreign venture. With the success in Mexico, it decided to take their business in developed counties like Germany and South Korea. Here, Walmart did not have much success here. Local rivalries knew exactly how to cater to their customers, which made it difficult for Walmart to compete with already established local shopping markets. In addition, the everyday low price strategy that Walmart was all about did not seem to attract these developed countries like they did in the United States and Mexico. They appreciated higher quality merchandise and liked paying for what they got. They did not have a discount hunting mindset like American and Mexican consumers had. In the end, after many years, it decided to pull out of Germany and South Korea. They decided to seek other developed countries that would find their everyday low pricing strategy appealing. Thus, they expanded in China, slowly but surely. China consumers were discovered to be bargain hunters but also noticed that they had to change a bit to fit the Chinese culture. They are big on having their food fresh, to the point that their meat has to be cut right in front…

    • 874 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays