Preview

Wall-Mart Goes South

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
929 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Wall-Mart Goes South
Wal-Mart Goes South
Name
Course
Prof
Date

“Save money. Live better” is the slogan of the 1962 founded American multinational retailer corporation that runs chains of large discount department stores and warehouse stores around the world. Wal-Mart today is the world’s 18th largest public corporation according to Forbes Global 2011 list. In 1991 Wal-Mart opened its first stores in Mexico and the competition between the store and local supermarkets began. Wal-Mart being so large and worldwide gave the company an advantage in negotiating low prices with many suppliers. Nevertheless, other local supermarkets such as Comerci, Soriana, and Gigante, didn’t give up the market to Wal-Mart so easily. They took action and started to think about ways and methods in order to fight a retail war against Wal-Mart.
How has the implementation of NAFTA affected Wal-Mart’s success in Mexico?
The implementation of NAFTA has affected Wal-Mart’s success in Mexico. For example, “NAFTA reduced tariffs on American goods sold to Mexico from 10 to 3 percent” (Daniels, Radebaugh, & Sullivan, 2011, p. 315). Also, Wal-Mart encountered logistics problems caused by poor roads and the scarcity of delivery trucks (Daniels, Radebaugh, & Sullivan, 2011). “NAFTA encouraged Mexico to improve its transportation infrastructure,” (Daniels, Radebaugh, & Sullivan, 2011, p. 315). NAFTA helped solve Wal-Mart’s logistics problems (Daniels, Radebaugh, & Sullivan, 2011). In addition, NAFTA “opened the gates wider to foreign investment in Mexico,” (Daniels, Radebaugh, & Sullivan, 2011, p. 315). For example, Wal-Mart’s foreign suppliers such as Sony began to build manufacturing plants in Mexico. As a result, Wal-Mart could now buy these products such as Sony’s Wega TVs without having to pay the high import tariffs (Daniels, Radebaugh, & Sullivan, 2011).
How much of Wal-Mart’s success is due to NAFTA, and how much is due to Wal-Mart’s inherent competitive strategy? In other words,

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    The evolution of Wal-mart from the early 1960s to the present day has set a benchmark that few can achieve. Wal-mart executives have been successful nationally as well as globally. The knowledge and expertise in economics have made Wal-mart a global giant. The research completed is the final recommendations by the members of research team C and will address questions regarding global competition and issues of the organizations ability to expand or reduce current operations.…

    • 1511 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    References: Sederquist, D. (2005). The Wal-Mart Way: The inside story of the success of the world’s largest…

    • 1117 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    When you hear the words low prices it is hard not to think of Wal-Mart. The company that revolutionized discount shopping. But what happens behind the scenes? How is it that the world’s largest retail chain can offer so many deals? In the last 20 years the anti-Walmart campaign seems to continuously be on the minds of many. Sebastian Mallaby and Karen Olsson share radically different views on the ethics of the Wal-Mart Corporation. In “Up Against Wal-Mart” we are forced to believe that Wal mart is a vicious company that shows no remorse when firing employees and cutting their benefits. The author produces factual information and eyewitness accounts pointing to these horrible deeds that the large corporation run by money hungry businessmen have cheated many employees out of proper wages, proper benefits and even their jobs. While Sebastian Mallaby depicts Wal-Mart like the average American company. In his article “Progressive Wal-Mart. Really.” He states that while Wal-Mart is responsible for many questionable deeds, they are merely doing what they have to in order to survive.…

    • 1238 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Wal-Mart is a giant of the retailing industry yet is not immune to the pressures of globalized trade, supply, and competition. Wal-Mart’s profit sustainability is always ‘in doubt’ unless it continues to fight off various competitive conglomerates or large size retailers such as Amazon and Target. Mergers on the scale of Wal-Mart are rare yet the marketplace shifts based on the continued expansion of physical and online retailers like Amazon and Amazon’s many partner/provider organizations. To stay ahead of the various operational and governmental threats, Wal-Mart’s focus is on maintaining their low cost…

    • 1894 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    “One Nation under Wal-Mart” is a case about how Wal-Mart has hostilely taken over the retail business. The case states that Wal-Mart is able to offer cheaper prices because they put so much pressure on their suppliers to lower their prices. The case also shows statistics of how much percentage Wal-Mart is of many suppliers’ sales. According to the case Wal-Mart has a 30% market share of all household items. 28% of Dial’s business and 24% of Del Monte’s business go through Wal-Mart stores. An amazing statistic of Wal-Mart is that they import 10% of all United States imports from China. “One Nation under Wal-Mart” explains the problems that some people have with the massive retailer. It explains how because Wal-Mart is able to purchase goods at such cheap prices and pass on the savings to its customers, it has forced numerous local businesses to close their…

    • 2954 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Wal-Mart is not just the world's largest retailer. It's the world's largest company--bigger than ExxonMobil, General Motors, and General Electric. The scale can be hard to absorb. Wal-Mart sold $244.5 billion worth of goods last year. It sells in three months what number-two retailer Home Depot sells in a year. And in its own category of general merchandise and groceries, Wal-Mart no longer has any real rivals.Wal-Mart wields its power for just one purpose: to bring the lowest possible prices to its customers.Deenu Parmar presents the fact as people will still continue shopping at Walmart without being concerned about their policies for their employees.Wal-Mart is a success because it sells products that people want to buy at low prices, satisfying customer's wants and needs. However, Wal-Mart critics argue that Wal-Mart's lower prices draw customers away from other smaller businesses, hurting the community.Those comments momentarily make me wonder if I am hurting the economy and the society's norms in the long run by shopping at Wal-Mart.Areas of criticism include Labour wages,Relationship with unions, treatment of product suppliers. Although Wal-Mart denies doing anything wrong and maintains that low prices are the result of efficiency.I have researched few points as a consumer through which i can argued against Deenu Parmar's statement.…

    • 1008 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Wal-Mart is the largest corporation by revenue, according to the 2010, Fortune Global 500. Of course the current economic conditions are affecting Wall-Mart, so the best way to respond is by having a strategy. In this case, the goal of the strategy is to maximize future revenues for Wal-Mart. The mixed result provided by the economic indicators point out that is really important that Wal-Mart keeps at the top of their principles the Every Day Low Price. The US nation is dealing with high unemployment and people are trying to drop their household debts. This means that Wal-Mart needs to keep taking actions in order to reduce costs that can lead to translate to the final price and then maximize their revenues. Consumers also want to maximize their spending. When Americans are dealing with economic pressures, those pressures influence the consumer behavior. The best retail prices and a strong customer relationship will help boost their sales. In addition, Wal-Mart needs to continue being a head in implementing new technologies that in fact can be translated in reducing costs will enhance the whole strategy.…

    • 1643 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Costco vs. Wal-Mart

    • 1269 Words
    • 6 Pages

    “Save Money, Live Better!” is the slogan of Wal-Mart, it was established in 1962 and it grew by brisk spreading in nations then became the world’s largest corporation and the nation’s leading retailer rapidly. In U.S. retailing industry, with the most market share, Wal-mart is the leading giant and its low price strategy forcing their competitors to charge low price as well. According to one academic study, with two-thirds of Wal-mart stores in rural areas, when Wal-mart enters a market, prices drop by 8 percent in rural areas. This figure shows that Wal-mart took the most market share through diminishes price.…

    • 1269 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    As the largest retailer in history, it’s no surprise that Walmart is the target of both vicious attacks and effusive praise. According to its own website, Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. operates more than 8,000 stores, employs more than 2.1 million people, and sells more than $400 billion worth of goods in every year. Though this bulk intimidates those who fear for the viability of “mom and pop” retailers, Walmart’s great strength is that it devotes its considerable power to American consumers. Its size enables it to provide services that other retailers cannot, and it has deservedly become an integral part of the modern American economy.…

    • 689 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Wal-Mart is the largest retailer in the world, employing over 2 million people in 10,800 stores, with over $469 billion dollars in sales last year alone (Hess, 2013). The “Big Box” company always seems to be in the spotlight, good or bad, most anyone you talk to has an opinion. Wal-Mart has sparked many controversial topics such as below poverty level wages, the bullying of small businesses, effects on the environment and unaffordable health care, to name a few. However, since their inception, one thing is for sure; Wal-Mart is a money making machine.…

    • 880 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    “The secret of successful retailing is to give your customers what they want. And really, if you think about it from your point of view as a customer, you want everything: a wide assortment of good-quality merchandise; the lowest possible prices; guaranteed satisfaction with what you buy; friendly knowledgeable service; convenient hours; free parking; a pleasant shopping experience.”(Walton) This direct quote from Wal-Mart founder Sam Walton, was placed at the top of their website to inform its consumers of their general management philosophy. It is meant to instill a feeling of comfort that such an enormous multinational retailer still manages to hold on to its small town founder’s values. Provide people with the lowest possible prices on items that they need, whatever the cost. This slogan of always providing the lowest prices has made Wal-Mart the largest retailer on the planet and they generate billions of dollars in profit annually. But is Wal-Mart good for America? On the surface it would seem that providing a customer with an item at the lowest possible price is a good thing. However, to get a more comprehensive answer to the prevailing question, one must more closely examine the mechanisms by which Wal-Mart is able to provide merchandise at such bargain basement prices. Providing people the lowest possible prices, whatever the cost. In this case, these low prices are being provided at the cost of the environment, Wal-Mart vendors, Wal-Mart employees, and even the American taxpayer. As the “Wal-Martization” of America is forcing businesses to outsource their jobs oversees just to stay solvent, it creates a problem here back home of people not being able to pay their bills and maintain adequate living standards. Is Wal-Mart creating the greatest good for the greatest number? Or…

    • 2924 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    How Did NAFTA Affect Mefta

    • 1452 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) was signed on December 17, 1992, and entered into force on January 1, 1994. There have been studies that document the successes and failures of this agreement. One study was done in 2010 and examined 14 countries including Canada and Mexico. NAFTA has helped eliminate tariffs and quota restrictions for food trade and agricultural trade. There have been significant changes in economic growth, employment, and general border trading. Besides trade, NAFTA has had a positive effect on oil prices, foreign investments, and government spending. The effects on Mexico were positive despite the spike in inflation during the 1980’s. There were also some negative effects for Mexico that might be worth looking…

    • 1452 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Wal-Mart’s conundrum with the economy is that it provides premium services and goods at a price well below that of any competitor. The size and scope of the company’s operations allows for them to put pressure on the companies that produce these goods. Wal-Mart often uses outsourced labor and imported goods as a means…

    • 853 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ever since its existence, much controversy and debate have surrounded the benefits and downfalls of the Wal Mart corporation within society. The purpose of this précis is to summarize the article “Wal-Mart and Country-Wide Poverty” by Stephen J. Gotez and Hema Swaminathan. “Wal Mart” is the most successful “Big box” retailer in the world with 4750 stores worldwide and 3,600 in the United States. Much of its success arises from the fact that it offers lower prices to consumers. At face value this is a good thing because it makes consumer goods more easy to purchase, therefore encouraging people to spend money and stimulate the economy. This has been proven to reduce annual inflation rates, lower the absolute…

    • 447 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mexican workers have benefited less than expected from the free trade. Instead of creating quality lives with decent pay, Mexican labor has been cheap and provides a poor quality of life for workers. Also, NAFTA lifted tariffs, but not regulations. Due to the political and regulatory environment, even without tariffs, there are still plenty of government-imposed barriers to trade. (2) Some believe that NAFTA is more of an investment agreement than anything else in that, “Its core provisions grant foreign investors a remarkable set of new rights and privileges that promote relocation abroad of factories and jobs and the privatization and deregulation of essential services, such as water, energy and health care.” (3) NAFTA affected many different aspects between the three countries’ macro-environmental marketing…

    • 464 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays