Valentine Abbet TRAVAIL DE MATURITE
Sous la direction d’Anne Roland‐Wurzburger Gymnase du Bugnon, Lausanne 2012
«I have sung the body and the soul, war and peace have I sung, and the songs of life and death, And the songs of birth, and shown that there are many births. I have offer'd my style to every one, I have journey'd with confident step; While my pleasure is yet at the full I whisper So long!»
Walt Whitman, So Long !, Deathbed edition (1892)
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Walt Whitman’s vision of America in Leaves of Grass
Contents I.
Introduction …………………………………………………………………………. 4 Starting point …………………………………………………..…………..…….…. 4 Short biography ……………………………………………………………………. 5 Historical context …………………………………………………………………. 7 Thematic analysis of poems a. Beauty of the country ………………………………………………………. 8 b. Democracy ………………..………………………………………….………. 17 c. War …………………….…………………………………………………….…. 25 d. Future generations ………………………………….…………….………. 34
II.
III.
IV.
V.
VI.
Overview ………………………………….…………….……………………….…. 44 Personal comments ………………………………..……………………….…. 45
VII.
VIII. Conclusion ……………………………….…………….……………………….…. 47
IX.
Bibliography ………………………………….……….……………………….…. 49 Acknowledgments ………………………………….……………………….…. 50
X.
Original copy of the first edition of Leaves of Grass (1855)
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I. Introduction
Walt Whitman’s vision of America in Leaves of Grass, TM 2012
Despite being one of the most prominent American poets of his time, Walt Whitman and his idea of a perfect society, based on Democracy, justice and love seems to have been if not forgotten, at least generally ignored. Not only did he create a new kind of poetry known as «free verse», but he also invented a new way of seeing the world and dealing with numerous issues our societies were and still are confronted to. There is no doubt as to his being idealistic and sometimes
Bibliography: NC, 2007. NY, 1996.