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Why were the English so…
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The economies of the colonies of Massachusetts and Virginia were centered around different resources, but each colony flourished in its own way. Virginia centered around the fact that land was plentiful, but labor was scarce. Many landowners had large portions of land but not enough workers to cultivate it. In Massachusetts, the land was not fertile so their economy centered around the fishing and ship making industries. Therefore, Massachusetts’s most profitable resources were timber and fishing. Land was less fertile in Massachusetts due to the harsh climate and short growing season. One thing that helped Massachusetts economy was that they could also take out the “middle man” when trading by using their own ships and merchants. Due to the fertile land in Virginia, their most profitable resource was tobacco. Virginia’s land was fertile due to the warm climate and immense rainfall. Virginia had plenty of staples to exchange for English goods. The Massachusetts colony had a lack of staples for exchange,…
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The English colonists, on the other hand, enjoyed far more freedom and were able to govern themselves as long as they were loyal to the king. According to our textbook, Traditions & Encounters, French and English colonies differed from Iberian territories in…
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Being that England was a country that did not fully partake in the competition for Western lands until over a century later, there were many resources at-hand for them to use as guides and as lessons to ensure a successful colonization process in the New World. For instance, maritime technology had been improved and without any of the advancements, European exploration could not have been possible in the first place. In addition to the technology, massive epidemics within North and South America during the Spanish conquest almost wiped out the entire Native American population that had lived there prior to European exploration. Therefore, English settlers had a much more successful relationship with their Native neighbors, making for an easier attempt to colonize in North American…
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During the 17th and 18th century, English populace felt that England was over-crowded and oppressive. They longed to mitigate the problems that arose because of the exaggerated population boom and to establish a government that would allot them the freedom they thought they deserved. The English believed that the best way to go about this was to colonize the New World. Subsequently, many colonies began to develop, and of these colonies, Massachusetts and Virginia were the most well-known. The early settlements of the Massachusetts and Virginia were both established by similar groups of people at the same time; however, their contrasting beginnings as a colony, views on religion, and means of economic stability created two different politics and economic systems.…
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In 1763 the English government began to enforce a series of colonial policies that brought the differences between the two societies into sharp focus. The English with their more advanced commercial economy could usually offer the Indians better and more plentiful goods, but the French offered tolerance. Americans looked to Great Britain for independence because they were basically in control of everything. One thing that made the Americans embrace independence from Great Britain was the Stamp Act. I'm pretty sure that the Americans didn't want to have to pay for every little sheet of paper that they printed off o they went to the British.…
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In what ways did the English colonies develop differently from the Spanish and French colonies?…
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During the seventh century, Europeans established colonies in North America. The English colonies were originally established because proprietors from England were granted charters to settle and govern lands. Other European colonies were established around trading posts. Over time, the English gained control of the thirteen colonies through force or purchase; eventually, by regions were known as the Southern, Middle and New England colonies. Although the colonies were under the control of the English and had many commonalities, each region created a distinct culture. These similarities and differences can be evidenced when comparing the role of African Americans, a role of women, and types of settlers of the Middle colonies and The Southern…
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New England had a stronger economy than the Southern colonies even though it was mostly based off of lumber, fishing, and manufacturing. But since they had big port cities, like Boston and New York, they traded a lot with other places and made a lot more money that way compared to the Southern colonies…
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In the early history of the 1600's, North America had been discovered and establishment of the New World had begun. Although Spain and England both focused on the colonization and exploration of the Americas, their ambitions and goals were very different. The most important reasons for English colonization were religious freedom, to seek refuge, and new economic opportunities. The Spanish, on the other hand, exploited the New World in search of gold and silver, greed navigated their search. Although both the English and the Spanish experienced mild success, the English tactics for daily survival were much more organized and peaceful.…
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Economy was very different in both respective colonies. Economy in New England would be very simple. Mainly family units would each have their own farm in which they would become self sufficient on. On top…
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I have chosen to focus on the colonization of the New World through England. Although there were other countries involved England was the most influential. Some of the reasons why England decided to colonize North America was for wealth, expanded traded, more territory, and to spread Christianity. They brought items such as rice, sugar, tea, coffee, pigs, cows, religious viewpoints, and the not so positive disease with them..…
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The colonies that Britain and Spain founded were shaped by the Old World ways. To survive the colonies had to master new situations and learn new techniques. The colonies also had raw resources that the Old World lacked. Though different, the colonies had one purpose, to make their countries rich. All the colonies were different but their goals remained the same.…
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Trade flourished between the colonies, Britain, and the West Indies. Tobacco, sugar, and slaves were among things traded. Britain created the Navigation Acts to create mercantilism between the colonies and Britain; Britain believed the colonies existed only to help the mother country. Although these acts limited importing and exporting in the colonies, these laws were loosely enforced during the salutary neglect period. Colonies also traded between each other, causing the beginnings of an independent, yet weak, economy.…
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They wanted to do things for themselves. Great Britain told them what to do. The American people didn't want people away from them telling them how to live their lives. A cause for this revaluation is trade. The mercantile system was based on the benefits of trading in which the flow of raw materials from the colonies that profited Great Britain who turned them into finished goods which had a higher value than raw materials. Americans had to trade goods that they had in abundance in exchange for goods which were scarce in their own region. Triangular Trade, coupled with the British policy of Mercantilism, provided a “favorable balance of trade” but only to Great Britain. This ensured that gold and silver, and all domestic money, stayed in England. Another reason was the Navigation Acts. The Navigation Acts was to encourage England shipping and allow Great Britain to retain the monopoly of england's colonial trade for the benefit of British merchants. Another reason was the 1689 British bill of rights. The 1689 English Bill of Rights was passed which put into place a constitutional form of government in which the rights and liberties of the individual were protected under British law. The Americans argued that they were not afforded the same rights. the last reasons was the policy in the colonies. in 1696 it suited the british to a adopt policy of salutary neglect avoiding the strict enforcement of parliamentary laws in Colonial America which gave the colonies a lot of freedom in economic matters. Between 1763-1775 the English tried to reverse the policy of Salutary Neglect in order to pay for war debts, tighten their control in the colonies, enforce the Navigation Acts and other laws and impose new taxes on goods.…
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