Michael Foucault’s work, a renowned French philosopher, has greatly influenced the study of politics. He began his career as a Marxist and went on to research about sociologically and politically valuable data. In 1961, for his doctoral thesis, Foucault wrote his first major work called the “The History of Madness.” In this book, he gives a historical account of a constitution (as he calls it) of experiences of madness ranging from the 15th to the 19th century in Europe. It involves studying effects of differences in treatments given to mad people so as understand the phenomenon of madness. This book illustrates his thoughts and research on the relations between reason and power, institutions and power and authority and power (Hacking, 2004).…
The protagonist is Ruby Turpin, "a respectable, hard-working, church-going woman." In her own eyes, Ruby is a "good woman," and her self-satisfaction finds…
In this essay I intend to explore the narrative conventions and values, which Oliver Smithfield presents in the short story Victim. The short story positions the reader to have negative and sympathetic opinion on the issues presented. Such as power, identity and bullying. For example Mickey the young boy is having issues facing his identity. It could be argued that finding your identity may have the individual stuck trying to fit in with upon two groups.…
I have recently read Twelve Angry Men by Reginald Rose and decided to write a letter based on your behavior in the jury. I’ll start my letter with your personal life, you started your business from scratch and now you have thirty-four employees working for you. How do you treat your worker: do you treat them with respect? By the way you were behaving in the jury, it seems like you disrespect your employees. You might be wondering why I called you a disrespectful person?…
Throughout the nineteenth century men have been known to be the dominant sex, while women are considered inferior. As a result, women have been oppressed and stereotyped as being weak, timid, as well as emotionally unstable. Therefore, they are wedded, and become housewives, due to the perception that women depend on men to survive. Consequently, women feel that their husbands are controlling and long for their freedom, which was the case in “The Story of An Hour” by Kate Chopin and “The Yellow Wall-Paper” by Charlotte Perkins Gilman. The short stories reveal how oppression leads to Mrs. Mallard and the narrator feeling unsatisfied and miserable with their lives. The main character in “The Story of An Hour” and “The Yellow Wall-Paper” display…
When Johnny was six, he stated that God was "what's good in me," and his drive to do good stays with him through his short life. What makes this inherent goodness more exceptional is his abundance of other supreme qualities. He is exceptionally intelligent, devoting himself to the sciences with both his mind and heart; his wit is pointed yet gentle; and he is mature beyond his years. He combines the best of childhood and adulthood—a child's endless curiosity about the world and an adult's maturity in understanding what to do with that curiosity. But two other qualities shine through in Johnny, and they often connect: his selflessness and his courage.…
As you read through this short story written by Joyce Carol Oates, you will read about the story of a normal teenage girl, Connie, that loves to believe that she is far more mature than she really is. Her maturity that she longs for throughout the story is then forced upon her and, then her true colors show. They show that no matter how mature she thinks she is, she is still pretty far from full adulthood and is well in the middle of adolescence. Fantasy against reality is what is really going on with Connie.…
The movie "Twelve Angry Men" by Reginald Rose is a drama that displays twelve jurors' in-depth reasoning to decide a unanimous decision on the defendant's sentence. There are many assets and liabilities of the group that play a role in their decision making. The jurors are all defined in terms of their personalities, backgrounds, prejudices and emotional tilts. This paper will argue that when pride, jealousy, frustration and prejudice all emerge we see irrational and rational decision making methods.…
The current, test based, American Educational system fails to instill in student a desire for life- long learning and does not prepare them to be well rounded and successful adults. A change in educational philosophy needs to be made in this country before it is to late. Educations is what defines a person life and without a proper education, people wont be able to go anywhere in life. Students usually study for their test and forget what they studied the next day. After school all students want to do is get away from their work and not have to do it anymore. There is not necessarily a perfect educational system, but it could be better than what we have now. People are not going where they are supposed to after schooling. There is a book, That Used To Be Us by Thomas L. Friedman and Michael Mandelbaum, which can prove this.…
J.D Salinger explores many ideas of identity in his book ‘The Catcher in the Rye’; these ideas include ego, expression, personality, environment and perception. The author uses many features such as first person narration to express these ideas of identity. Identity is a common theme in many works including ‘The Truman Show’ directed by Peter Weir and poem ‘Life-Cycle’ written by Bruce Dawe.…
Jennie Pascua Professor Michelle Johnson English 1B Summer Online July 31, 2014 Essay # 2 “The Lame Shall Enter First” The Power of Faith Human nature perceives good and evil as two different realms.…
In “ Their Eyes Were Watching God” by Zora Neale Hurston it's about a young woman named Janie Starks, whom she was raised by her grandmother, Nanny. Nanny was something more to Janie because, she was never around her parents. When, Janie started to grow older, her grandmother caught her kissing a local boy so, Nanny decides to marry Janie off to Logan who is a wealthy middle-aged farmer. She wants Janie to be in a secure situation, unlike her who was born into slavery, was raped by her master and landed in badly marriages. Nanny doesn't want Janie to grow like a “ Mule” like other black women are judged as. Janie learns that her mother “ Lefty” was raped by her white schoolteacher at age 17 after that Lefty became an alcoholic and left and…
In Madness and Civiilisation, the seventeen-year-old girl was treated with rationality, which is being very soft, gentle, considerate and placid. After the first treatment the girl being treated was isolated from the rest of the individuals and the second theme was practiced, control. This theme was practiced in a very powerful and authoritive manner, with strictness and a sense of professionalism. After being treated with this theme she confessed all her wrongdoings and admitted to what she had done. The last theme, being diffusion, which helped her and rehabilitated her physically and mentally. This process in the excerpt from Foucault’s Madness and Civilisation written in 1964 was based around the central themes of Focault’s analysis provided by…
Serial murder is a psychological crime in many aspects. It is a planned, thought out action. The crimes themselves are often committed in order for the killer to gain a sense of power, control, and domination. There must be psychological desires and/or perceived needs that are otherwise lacking in his or her life.…
In Madness and Civilization, Michel Foucault discuses the history of insanity in Europe from the sixteenth to the nineteenth century. He begins his analysis with the treatment of the lepers and criminals concluding with the treatment of the insane. As "madness" became part of everyday life, people of the time were though to be threatened by "madness". This sense of threat resulted in the hiding of the "mad" in early day asylum or "mad house", whose conditions were inhumane. As medicine evolved, and the conditions of the "mad" worsened; There was a distinction made between medicine and reason. Not all that were housed in these "mad houses" were mad. Some indeed were insane, but others were sick and their disease were contagious. However, both were unhealthy and had to be separated from society.…