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What Are Barbarians?

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What Are Barbarians?
The book was hard to comprehend at first due to the way the book was written. After writing notes on each section of the book that had the most importance it was easy to see the thought Anthony Pagden was trying to display. Anthony Pagden definitely has an interesting outlook on the methods he introduced throughout this novel. The different themes and theories for mankind are excellently stated throughout the book. It is easy to point out the importance of each theme and why he put it in the order that he did. For example, in the problem of recognition the methods of classifying men that mainly depended on a number of general human attributes ranging from supposed physiological characteristics. It was stated that the most important characteristics …show more content…
In today's society, people use this to describe a person appearance, by using derogatory information that will harm the person that is talked about. On the contrary not all terms that are used as derogatory in one region will be used derogatorily in another. Pagden never really gave a definition as to what a barbarian is. It is stated several times that the observers was definitely not barbarians due to the fact that they are civil and politic (Pagden 15). It is understood that the observers classified the group as barbarian due to the fact that they had to give a name to a group of people who are unknown to them. The term barbarian however started to be given to other groups that did not have the same characteristics as the first group who was observed. For example, Pagden talks about how the term barbarian was given to The Berbers of North Africa, the Turks, the Scythians, the Ethiopians, and even the Irish and the Normans (Pagden 15). This is evident in today's society when a group of people look at another group of people that is not classified in the classified group or class it is easy for the person to give a name to the group because they are alienated from what they know. This is why it is …show more content…
It is taken as in the way as they worship the earth and the nature around them. They were born believing in the spirits that the good of their tribes or the health of each person is due to nature. Therefore, Indians are suggested to be slaves. They are naturally slaves which mean anyone who, while being human, is by nature not his own but of someone else. The theory of natural slave has been a great debate on Aristotle's views and the opinions of other professors and philosophers. Two theories in the end were existent which where civil and natural slavery. Pagden stated that " civil slavery was merely a social institution; and it was regarded s a normal, indeed as a necessary, part of every civil society." Without this style the classes would not have been able to maintain its function or status according to the writings of Aristotle. The term barbarus was also used in the sixth century and had a meaning of "out there" . The word barbarian and the different but similar spellings to it are all examples of how one word can have multiple meanings for multiple groups. It is said that " Acosta's insistence that barbarism described not one but several different cultural types, that all the people of the world could be graded for civility, for their appropriate place on the scale of social evolution....." (Pagden 198) This is most certainly correct. It was done several times throughout the book whether it was Indians being

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