She was the daughter of Thutmose I and his Great Wife, Queen Ahmose. She had one full sibling, her sister Neferubity, who perished in infancy. One of the other women in Thutmose’s harem was Mutnofret, possibly the daughter of Ahmose I. She bore him four sons; Wadjmose, Amenose, Thutmose II, and Ramose. Thutmose I began grooming Wadjmose and Amenose for the position of pharaoh, but they both died before …show more content…
Her greatest achievement, by far, was the massive memorial temple at Deir el-Bahri, which is considered one of the architectural wonders of ancient Egypt. One of her other great achievements was a trading expedition to Punt that she authorized. It brought vast riches back to Egypt, including ivory, ebony, gold, leopard skins, and incense trees.
Hatshepsut probably died around 1458 BCE, when she would have been in her late forties. It is assumed that she died of bone cancer, and that she may have also suffered from diabetes and arthritis. She had herself buried behind Deir el-Bahri, in the Valley of the Kings. In one final effort to legitimize her reign, she had her father’s sarcophagus moved to her tomb so they could lie together, in death. Thutmose III went on to rule Egypt for thirty more years after his aunt’s death, and, when he was in his fifties, began to remove all traces of Hatshepsut’s kingship.
Hatshepsut was an extraordinary leader who managed to rise to power without any violence, something that all of the other female pharaohs couldn’t do. She built monuments, arranged for a prosperous expedition to Punt, and was able to legitimize her rule, even though she was a woman. She truly was a great