Preview

What are the main problems associated with the social welfare system in Hong Kong? What reforms can the government carry out to tackle these issues?

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1721 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
What are the main problems associated with the social welfare system in Hong Kong? What reforms can the government carry out to tackle these issues?
Abstract Nowadays, many problems induce some affect to the social welfare system in Hong Kong. In this article, we defined that aging population; widening income inequality and economic downturn are the problems induce affect. In this article, we are going to use the current and future situation of social welfare system to have a compare to show how the problems associated with the social welfare system in Hong Kong. In the following, we highlight the issues that what the problems cause, then to suggest some reforms that can carry out to tackle these issues.

Introduction Social welfare is about how people, communities and institutions in a society take action to provide certain minimum standards and certain opportunities. It is generally about helping people facing contingencies. Nowadays, there are some problems affected to Hong Kong social welfare system. The key object of this project is to find the main problems associated with the social welfare system and how government carries out to tackle these issues.
Current situation Hong Kong has more and more concern about the social welfare nowadays. Mainly is the aging problem. Comparing with other countries, the characteristics of Hong Kong’s social welfare system seems to be more simplex. In Hong Kong, there is no legislation on specific welfare, although the Hong Kong Government already officially launched the long-fermenting government health insurance plan, but still need time to process.
Hong Kong is the freest and stable economic market, the whole economic market seems to be controlled by the corporation, so that Hong Kong Government no need to spend so much money for it but have more money to care about the social welfare to fix the social problem. But as more and more serious social problems, Hong Kong Government mostly aim on the poor people and neglect the middle bourgeoisie.
Hong Kong’s tax system is more simplex then other countries mainly are profit tax and salaries tax.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Social welfare policies and programs are enacted to help those who are in need of assistance. These programs don’t always have the outcomes that policy makers had wanted. There are power imbalances that occur in society today and one can see the negative impact this has on social welfare policies.…

    • 367 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Social welfare refers to the opportunities that people have to live in a free and safe environment with access to…

    • 534 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Unit 9 Project

    • 839 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Identify the services under the Welfare System and how they are distributed (but don't go into detail about each specific service);…

    • 839 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The article reviews will list: 1) history of welfare 2) questionnaire, 3) policies and future references…

    • 1018 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are different forms of systems that are used for the elderly population in China for those that have retired and those that are planning on retiring. “A formal system, under which urban employees receive generous pensions and face mandatory retirement by age 60, and an informal system, under which rural residents and individuals in the informal sector rely on family support in old age and have much longer working lives.”(Wang, 2011) With the elderly family members sometimes leaning on the other members in their families, which tends to be another key contributor to them living in poverty, and leaving to seek better employment. With the older population continuing to work tends to put a strain on their health and tends to lead to major health issues and higher medical expenses. There is also a big difference between the times men and women retire from work. “A strong relationship between health status and labor supply in rural areas is observed, indicating the potential role that improvements in access to health care may play in extending working lives and also providing some basis for a common perception that older rural residents tend to work as long as they are physically capable.”(Wang, 2011) But with the retirement age being at 60-65, and their being such a high volume of ageing people in China is having a reverse affect being that the working population pays for the social services and health care that…

    • 1061 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Social Welfare is defined as being programs that are run by government to promote the well being of its citizens. Throughout the history of the United States Social Welfare programs have been subject to many changes, due to the changing philosophies of Us Citizens.…

    • 1259 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    There were three factors promoted the process of social welfare legislation in the United States Jill (1984). First, due to industrial revolution and technology revolution, America’s economy was booming.…

    • 812 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Social Welfare in Canada

    • 455 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The issue concerning welfare can be explained through the structural-functionalism approach, which views society as “a system of interrelated parts that work together in order to operate in a stable, orderly manner” (p. 19). By providing financial support to those who are in need, receivers can afford to pay for basic needs and look for a job so that they too can contribute to society’s economy and function. This keeps them from owing money and affecting society in a negative way. However, when receivers take this financial support for granted and do not follow the intended steps such as using the money wisely and looking for a job, this results in a latent function which is dependency on this financial support. The issue worsens as welfare-dependent families have more children who often end up being poor themselves, creating a continuing cycle of poverty. Additionally, abuse of the system also creates tension within society because some people are not contributing to society’s economy and functioning the way they are supposed to. This frustrates tax payers who in turn often look down on all individuals who need financial support, even though the majority uses it wisely.…

    • 455 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Student: Social Policy

    • 4675 Words
    • 26 Pages

    According to Harley Dean in his book Social Policy, social policy “entails the study of the social relations necessary for human wellbeing and the system by which wellbeing may be promoted” (2006: 1). In Western liberal democracies the development of social policies has been closely tied in the 20th century to the development of the so-called welfare state. The 20th century saw great advances in social policy development and western states spend considerable resources to support of comprehensive measures to address a large array of social ills and social deficits. This detailed package of measures were designed to deal with maintaining basic levels of human welfare, reducing gross inequalities and even promoting social…

    • 4675 Words
    • 26 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Welfare

    • 2280 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Welfare is a charity to the people, organized by the government. There are many issues that are associated with the welfare program. Is society ultimately responsible for the well-being of the poor? If so, how do we help those people that are less fortunate? At what cost are we required help them? Are they to be held in any way responsible for themselves? How do we control and reform the way people spend their welfare support? Differentiating between who receives welfare and who doesn’t is a common concern, and many questions arise while making a decision on who will receive it and who will not.…

    • 2280 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The social welfare system is a combination of different social policies. These polices were created to help solve social problems. Social problems are anything that the society sees as a problem. Homeless people, hungry children, and abused women are a few examples of social problems. Solutions to these problems are polices that fund homeless shelters, provide food stamps or free school lunch, and educate people about abuse. These programs or policies try to help people, but there is a consent need for change in the social welfare system.…

    • 88 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The terms social work and social welfare will frequently be blended and confused however social welfare has extensive meaning and includes domains such as social work, public welfare, and other related programs and activities (Farley, Smith and Boyle, 2000). Social work and social welfare are based on three main hypotheses, firstly that the person is important, secondly that the person has personal, family, and community problems resulting from interactions with others, and thirdly that something can be done to ease these problems and improve the…

    • 428 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    social policy

    • 1175 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Social welfare according to Popple , P (2005), is a system of benefits and services as well as programs that are arranged by the nation, private sectors or individuals to meet those economic, education, health and nutritional needs that are fundamental to the wellbeing of people and stability of the society. Other welfare services include probation services offered to people who are at fault with the law. A good example is Nakambala reform in Mazabuka. Social work and social welfare are mutually exclusive they reinforce each other in their works. Social workers work for social welfare agencies to improve the lives of people. Social welfare is provided to people who are vulnerable. These include the aged, orphans, widowed etc. and also the youth who have the determination to get educated but do not have the capacity to do so. This comes in form of…

    • 1175 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Presently, it has extended a net of social welfare subprojects. This framework has given individuals writing focuses, professional focuses, fundamental wellbeing units, dispensaries, supply of water and power, sanitation building of established nulls for watering system, development of streets, grants, settlement, zakat, usher, and so on. It has launched agreeable and welfare social orders. Most importantly, it tries its hardest for the welfare of the individuals.…

    • 766 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Social Case Work

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Social Case Work, a primary method of social work, is concerned with the adjustment and development of individual towards more satisfying human relations. Better family life, improved schools, better housing, more hospitals and medical care facilities, protected economic conditions and better relations between religious groups help the individual in his adjustment and development. But his adjustment and development depend on the use of these resources by him. Sometimes due to certain factors, internal or external, he fails to avail existing facilities. In such situations, social caseworker helps him. Thus, social casework is one to one relationship, which works in helping the individual for his adjustment and development.…

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays