Preview

What Caused the Great Depression?

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
379 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
What Caused the Great Depression?
What caused the Great Depression?

The stock market crash, bank failures, and the buying of consumer goods on installment or margin, are just a few of the many causes of The Great Depression. During this time period the United States suffered greatly because of the depression. Many people were also not able to work or afford the things they used to be able to. The stock market crashing (bucket 1) lead to an industry collapse. One of the main reasons of the stock market crash was most likely because too many people may have been investing in one particular stock. This was a major cause of how people lost the money they invested in stocks, which played a major role in people being low on money during The Great Depression. Another reason of The Great Depression was that a large number of independent banks were very weak (bucket 3). When one bank failed, the assets of others were frozen while depositors elsewhere had a warning to go and ask for their money. This began a domino effect, when one bank failed so did another. When income and employment values fell because of the depression, bank failures quickly became an epidemic. (Document L) Buying on installment (bucket 3) quickly became popular when debt was no longer regarded as shameful. The whole concept of buying in installment was so that someone could buy something they wanted and make payments towards it until they could pay it off. This sounded like a great plan to people, but consumers were buying goods on installment at a rate faster than their income was expanding. At some point consumers would have to cut back on their purchases which would “sap” the whole country. (Document H) Over all I think the main reason for The Great Depression had to do with how people used their money. I feel that people were too over confident in their money, and felt that they could use it as they pleased even when they didn’t have the money for things. The three main reasons that I listed above, the stock market

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    DBQ: The Great Depression

    • 531 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Great Depression was caused by three major factors. The first was because of the collapse of the stock market and fear came as a result.The second was because of the high unemployment of civilians. The third and last was because of the act of protectionism the United States enforced. These all contributed equally to the Great Depression of 1930.…

    • 531 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Great Depression had many causes that built up to make it as big as it was. During World War I the U.S. had loaned supplies and money to their European Allies; not having these supplies or money caused the countries to go into debt making the depression go worldwide. The U.S. had a weak economy. There was an inability of the political and financial institutions to cope with the downward spiral that had started in the late twenties. Even after political intervention fifteen percent of the work force were unemployed. The biggest cause of the Great Depression was the 1929 Stock Market Crash. On October 29, 1929 stock market prices dropped dramatically and continued to drop for the next three years. “Stock prices in the United States continued to fall, until by late 1932 they had dropped to 20% of there value in 1929”(Britanica 1).…

    • 2193 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The great depression was caused mainly due to the Stock Market Crash of 1929. This was a widespread panic that hurt investors and cost many people their jobs. On the infamous date where the stock market began to crash, investors rushed to get their investments out of the market before it was too late. Individuals also ran to banks to get their money out of the banks but it was impossible for the banks to give everyone all of their money because they had invested a large proportion of the people’s money into the stock market. Banks cannot just grab every person that has money in their bank out at one time, it is a process to do so when everybody tried to get their money at once a panic occurred.…

    • 946 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Great Depression DBQ

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Great Depression caused Americans many other problems, as well. For example, the banking failure also created drastic poverty. Document 2, a photo and article, explains that banks began to collapse and industrial production ground to a halt. Banks across the country were collapsing and people everywhere in America were losing their life savings. After people lost money in the stock market crash they panicked. The people tried withdrawing all their money from banks causing, the banks to close and many people to lose all the money in that bank. When all those people became destitute, they became homeless and unemployed causing businesses to lose money. Thus repeating the cycle that forced more layoffs. Banking failures caused many people and businesses to lose money, greatly contributing to…

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Great Depression Dbq

    • 451 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Great Depression was a huge piece of our history here in the United States. It was a time of hope, struggle, and poverty. Some of the vital factors that contributed to the formation of the Great Depression include the rapid purchasing of stocks and the stock market crash, weak banking structure, and the care free spending among wealthy Americans. The Depression was not at all the outcome of one problem, rather multiple problems.…

    • 451 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Great Depression Dbq

    • 1188 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Great Depression was a very struggling time for Americans. Some believe the Stock Market crash caused the Great Depression but according to Bowles, “in reality, it was not the sole cause,” (2011). As there were more causes for the Great Depression, three of them were:…

    • 1188 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Causes/Effects of the Great Depression: widespread banking failures. The banks invested people’s money in the stock market and created major losses.…

    • 1119 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Over 15 million american people lost their job and almost half of the banks in america had failed. Some of the causes of the great depression were not just the stock market crash of 1929 and bank failures but also, american economic policy with europe, reduction in purchasing and drought conditions. The “Dust Bowl” had a huge impact on how people in the Great Plains lived. Eventually however, FDR helped to end the Great Depression and save America from getting into a more severe one.…

    • 503 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Great Depression was a terrible stock market crash known as Black Tuesday. This occurred on the day of October 29, 1929. On Black Thursday stocks dropped 11% and regained 2%. But then on Black Tuesday it dropped another 11% which caused everyone to be scared. The stock market crash was the main reason of America's great depression. There was also the Dust Bowl which was the major drought that mainly affected the states of Texas and Oklahoma. It also touched the adjacent sections of New Mexico, Colorado, and Kansas. Many farmers could not pay their taxes and had to sell their farms for no profit/gain for themselves. There was also all the bank failures that caused many people to lose their savings. These 3 main things caused about 15 million…

    • 295 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    1930's Essay

    • 487 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Some more causes of the Great Depression was the overproduction of product by farmers. What the farmers would do was they would invest in themselves but when the stock market crashes, the government made it to where there was a set price. This made it to where the farmers would make little money. The reduction in purchasing across the board was another effect from the crash of the stock market. What this did was people from all classes…

    • 487 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When the stock market crashed, this made the banks go bankrupt. When news got around, anyone who had money in the bank was immediately withdrawing all the money they could. All the money being taken out caused any bank left to close permanently. The Great Depression had such a huge impact on the way America is today because it destroyed our economy.…

    • 1277 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many factors caused The Great Depression. During the 1920’s America’s economy was in full swing and it was extremely unusual to not have some money invested in the stock market because people could become millionaires effectively over night. This was actually a blessing and a curse , because there was no physical money to back up what people had in their bank accounts, it was all basically credit. The federal reserve had no money to back up the economy. It was inevitable for the stock market to crash because of the sharp imbalance between supply and demand. Durable goods such as vacuums and cars obviously didn’t get all their uses out in one month. They last for decades…

    • 558 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Many factors led up to the Great Depression. Among these are: buying on margin, buying on credit, supply and demand, the stock market crash, and drought. With the popularity of the stock market in the 1920s, people would buy stocks on margin, which meant that…

    • 1991 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Great Depression took the nation by storm. Not only was it a very troubled time for the United States, but for the entire world. From Great Britain all the way back to America, the Great Depression was merciless in taking the livelihood away from the common man. Although it is hard to say what the exact cause for the severity and chaos was, there were many factors that made it the terrifying and distressing time that it was. Not only did banks close and the stock market crash, but fear and panic were just as impacting factors as the sick industries.…

    • 1607 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Great Depression

    • 549 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Throughout the 1930s over 9,000 banks failed. The banks failed because of the stock market crashing. When the stock market crashed lots of people were rushing to withdraw all there money from the banks. If everyone was withdrawing and no one was depositing the banks ran out of money and crashed and went out of business. Which caused people to lose jobs that worked at the banks. No one could buy anything because they lost all there money which caused all of the businesses to go lay off people. And if the businesses lay off people then they don’t have…

    • 549 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays