life.
life.
Eli Whitney was the inventor of the cotton gin and a pioneer in the mass production of cotton. Whitney was born in Westboro , Massachusetts., on Dec. 8, 1765, and died on Jan. 8, 1825. He graduated from Yale College in 1792. By April 1793, Whitney had designed and constructed the cotton gin, a machine that automated the separation of cottonseed from the short-staple cotton fiber.…
On page nine of,“The Historical Paradox of the American Indian Anthropologist”, Norcini writes about how Louis Shortridge, a Tlingit museum employee, felt guilty about obtaining a shark helmet for the University of Pennsylvania Museum. Obtaining the helmet in the 1930’s, Shortridge was proud of his culture and modern achievement yet felt like a traitor. Is it possible that Shortridge was pressured by the museum to obtain the object? Or did he put it in the museum by his own will? Did other Tlingits or members of the Kaguanton clan did not like the helmet in the museum and make him feel social pressure? This incident was almost one hundred years ago- how has relationships between Native American museum employees and their museum as well as tribe…
Benjamin Banneker was born on November 9, 1731 in Maryland. He was the first African American mathematician and astronomer. Banneker was a free man who went to schoolhouses. He continued to self-educate himself after school hours through borrowed books and learn how to read from a Bible his mother gave him from London. At 20 years old, he built the first American wooden clock carved from his pocket knife that kept precise time. Then at 60 years old he teamed up with Andrew Ellicott to decide where the White House would be. In 1788, Benjamin made astronomical calculations and accurately predicted the solar eclipse the next year. He wrote letters about opposed slavery and advocated civil rights to future president Thomas Jefferson.…
Alonzo Herndon was born into slavery because he was son of his master Frank Herndon and mother Sophenie. At age seven he was emancipated and began to work with his family members in social circle Georgia as a sharecropper. 13 years later he left and started a barber shop in Clayton County. After his business thrived he decided to invest in real estate, and then entered the insurance world. While pursuing a job in insurance he made Atlanta Life Insurance Company which had branches in Florida, Kansas, Kentucky, Missouri, Tennessee, and Texas. After all of his success Herndon became the first black millionaire. Today his home is a national landmark. Was one of the founding members of the Negro business League, He also contributed to the Niagara movement. Helped fund Atlanta University. John hope was an important African American educator and race leader of the early 1900’s. In 1906 he became the first black president of Morehouse college (which was the same that Martin Luther King Jr. was born.) he also 23 years later became first African American president of Atlanta University. Was part of the Niagara movement, The NAACP, YMCA, and Colored Men’s Department. He also went to Brown University in providence, Rhode Island. Hope taught at a small liberal arts school in the outskirts of Nashville, Tennessee. Hope married Lugenia burns in 1897.Moved to Atlanta and taught at Atlanta Baptist College which later became Morehouse. Died of pneumonia in 1936 at the age of sixty-seven. These two men have many similarities because of the fact that they are both civil rights leaders and activists they have more even closer relationships. Both of these men were leaders and founders of the NAACP. Being involved in the Niagara movement also was a common factor these to share. They were married and were born into a mixed raced family. Booker T. Washington was born in April 5, 1856 he became an African American author, orator, and advisor to presidents of the United States. Has a…
Benjamin Banneker was born November 9, 1806 he was a free African American scientist, surveyor, almanac author and farmer. He was born in Baltimore County, Maryland to a free African American women and a former slave, Banneker had little formal education and was largely self-taught. Benjamin Banneker is famous for being the first African American scientist. He had no formal schooling but was a mathematician and for five years he calculated ephemeredes for almanacs.…
Washington wrote one of the primary sources, The American Negro. This speech was given in Atlanta, Georgia on September 18, 2895. On the online database, Encyclopedia Britannica Online, I learned that Booker T. Washington was born a slave and later after he was emancipated he moved with his family to Malden, West Virginia. He thought that he couldn’t go to school so he decided to start working right away. He worked at a coal mine. Later he decided he needed to go to school. To help pay for school he was a janitor. He went to Hampton Normal and Agriculture Institute, which is in Virginia. He became a teacher and taught both children and adults.…
Dr. George Washington Carver was born in 1860 in Diamond, Missouri. When he was 30 he was accepted to Simpson College in Indianola, Iowa. Carver was later transferred to Iowa Agricultural College which is now Iowa State University. There he got a Bachelor of Science degree and a Master of Science degree in bacterial botany and agriculture. Dr. Carver discovered a large amount of products. He discovered three hundred uses for a peanut. Carver died in 1943. He was buried next to Booker T. Washington. The George Washington Carver Monument was dedicated to him at his birth site. This monument was the first to be dedicated to an African American. I chose George Washington Carver because he did a great deal to help southern agriculture and helped chefs around the world dearly.…
During the time period of Robber Barons and monopolies, a brilliant inventor created many crucial inventions which most of us use every single day, including peanut butter, soap, and cosmetics as well as technological advances such as crop rotation used by farmers. George Washington Carver could have sought great fortune to his fame, but caring for neither, he found happiness, and honor in being helpful to the world. His numerous contributions to farming, education, and most famously his more than 300 peanut-based products he invented helped improve the quality of life for many people. Many Americans have not even noticed the incredible work of Carver, even though it deserved great attention. Carver’s importance impacted four major areas: being an environmental advocate, a focus on education, supporting the importance of farming,…
It was thought that because Ella Fitzgerald and George Washington Carver made great strides in their lifetime that they were truly free and had the same rights as their counter parts. For George it was the color of his skin that affected the way he was treated, and for Ella Fitzgerald, she was black, but also a women. Unchained and free, the world was theirs to do whatever they desired, or so they thought. Inequality was still very much alive and well in 1938. That is easy to see when looking back at the time when, George’s Education was at the top of his priority list and wanted desperately to learn. In Missouri, at that time in history, it was illegal for black children or anyone of color to attend school. Susan Carver taught him how to read…
David Harold Blackwell is the first black statistician, mathematicians admitted into National Academy of Sciences. Dr. Blackwell was born April 24, 1919 in Centralia, Illinois. He was the eldest child of five children born from his mother Mable Johnson Blackwell. He had four children outside his marriage, and four more children with his wife Ann Madison Blackwell. Interesting enough though most of the colleges he graduated from were black colleges, none of his children attended historically black colleges. He died at the age of 91, on Thursday, July 8, 2010 in the Alta Bates Medical Center in Berkeley, California.…
An offer came to Carver from Booker T. Washington to teach at Tuskegee, Alabama in 1896. Carver accepted and would remain there until his death in 1943. Carver immediately became interested in helping the poor black farmers of the surrounding area as a botany and agriculture teacher to the children of ex-slaves. Dr. George Washington Carver wanted to improve the lives of “the man farthest down,” the poor, farmers at the mercy of the market and chained to land exhausted by cotton.…
He was one of America's Founding Fathers, James Madison helped build the U.S. Constitution in the late 1700s. He also created the foundation for the Bill of Rights, acted as President Thomas Jefferson's secretary of state, and served two terms as president himself. Born in 1751, Madison grew up in Orange County, Virginia. He was the oldest of 12 children, seven of them lived to adulthood. His father was a great farmer he owned more than 3;000 acres of land. His father was concerned about his health so had him stay home and he got him a private tutoring. James was sick a lot throughout his life. After two years madison finally went to college at princeton university. There, Madison studied Latin, Greek, science and philosophy among other subjects.…
Washington was a state of many white settlers and Indians. But George was one of the first black American settlers in what is now called Washington State. Life back then was tough, especially for a black man. Many laws would make him move or give up land. Today I am going to tell you all about George Washington Bush. About his background, adult life, and why he is important to Washington State.…
George Washington Carver was a world-famous chemist who overcame great obstacles. He made many important agricultural discoveries and inventions. His research on peanuts, sweet potatoes, and other products helped poor southern farmers vary their crops and improve their diets. He himself being raised as a slave, and conquering such tasks, raised his name as one for many others alike to look up to.…
George Washington Carver was born in January 1864 into slavery in Diamond, Missouri. His master Moses Carver was a German American immigrant who brought George’s parents Mary and Giles. George had 10 brothers and sisters who all died prematurely. When George was only a week old, he was kidnapped along with his mother and sister, George’s older brother James got to safety though. The raiders sold the stolen slaves in Kentucky. Moses Carver hired a man named John Bentley to find them, sadly he only found young George and Moses talked to the raiders to get George to return home safely. When slavery was abolished Moses and Susan Carver raised George and James as their own sons. George grew up with them they taught him to chase his dreams. Since African Americans weren’t allowed to go to public school in Diamond Grove, George had to go to school 10 miles away south in Neosho. When he arrived at Neosho he found the school but it was closed for the night so he spelt in a nearby barn. When he got up in the morning he went to look for a place to rent where he met Mariah Watkins. Mariah asked George was asked his name his said “Carver’s George” she told him from now on you will be called “George Carver”. She also told him “You must learn all you can, then go back out into the world and give your learning back to the people” which really impressed him. George wanted to attend an academy when he was 13 so he moved to another foster family in Fort, Kansas. After getting there he saw a group of white people kill a black and after witnessing, that he moved out the city. He attended many different schools he obtained his high school diploma from Minneapolis High School in Minneapolis, Kansas. George applied to many different colleges until he was accepted the Highland College in Highland, Kansas. However when he arrived they rejected him because he was African American. After leaving Highland College he travelled with J.F. Beeler to Ness…