What Is Mesopotamia?
Mesopotamia
Mesopotamia means the place in between two rivers, hence Mesopotamia is in between two rivers. One river is the Tigris river and the other river is the Euphrates. The plain, broad area, that is in between these two river is called Sumer and spreads over 10,000 square miles, or 6400000 acres, which is a lot of land. Sumerian cities are dotted all over this plain of land, these cities are known as city states. These city states are made up of a city and the surrounding area is villages and the farmland that it controls.
The earliest Sumerian cities were ruled by priests, and the largest structures built were temples. The Sumerians religion is Polytheism, the belief in many gods. The Sumerians believed that their Gods controlled …show more content…
The Nile River shaped the development of both cities, it provided a reliable resource of water and farming land and linked them right to the sea. This is one of the oldest civilizations on earth, Egypt thrived for thousands of years as an independent nation. They were famous for advances in knowledges, from arts to sciences to technology to religion. In Egypt it is all split up, there are three main groups. The upper class consisted of the pharaoh and his family, rich landowners, priests, and doctors. Traders, merchants, and craftsman belong to the middle class. Unskilled workmen belonged to the lower class and mostly worked in the fields of farms. Slaves were prisoners that the Egyptians took when they conquered foreign …show more content…
Although they were respected for the food they provided for everyone, they lived tough and difficult lives. The typical farmer lived in a small village of about 100 families. They worked on small family farms. They had plows and usually used dogs or oxen to do the work they did most of the work by hand. The type of food people usually ate depended on where they lived. In the north the main crop was a grain called millet and in the south the main crop was was rice. Eventually rice became the main supply for the whole country. Farmers also keep animals such as goats, pigs, and chicken. People who lived close to rivers also ate
Mesopotamia means the place in between two rivers, hence Mesopotamia is in between two rivers. One river is the Tigris river and the other river is the Euphrates. The plain, broad area, that is in between these two river is called Sumer and spreads over 10,000 square miles, or 6400000 acres, which is a lot of land. Sumerian cities are dotted all over this plain of land, these cities are known as city states. These city states are made up of a city and the surrounding area is villages and the farmland that it controls.
The earliest Sumerian cities were ruled by priests, and the largest structures built were temples. The Sumerians religion is Polytheism, the belief in many gods. The Sumerians believed that their Gods controlled …show more content…
The Nile River shaped the development of both cities, it provided a reliable resource of water and farming land and linked them right to the sea. This is one of the oldest civilizations on earth, Egypt thrived for thousands of years as an independent nation. They were famous for advances in knowledges, from arts to sciences to technology to religion. In Egypt it is all split up, there are three main groups. The upper class consisted of the pharaoh and his family, rich landowners, priests, and doctors. Traders, merchants, and craftsman belong to the middle class. Unskilled workmen belonged to the lower class and mostly worked in the fields of farms. Slaves were prisoners that the Egyptians took when they conquered foreign …show more content…
Although they were respected for the food they provided for everyone, they lived tough and difficult lives. The typical farmer lived in a small village of about 100 families. They worked on small family farms. They had plows and usually used dogs or oxen to do the work they did most of the work by hand. The type of food people usually ate depended on where they lived. In the north the main crop was a grain called millet and in the south the main crop was was rice. Eventually rice became the main supply for the whole country. Farmers also keep animals such as goats, pigs, and chicken. People who lived close to rivers also ate