Preview

What Is Meursault's View Of Death

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
648 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
What Is Meursault's View Of Death
Camus depicts the individuality of Meursault’s existential character through his disbelief in a higher power and an afterlife. Notably, Meursault believes that death holds to seem inevitable. Even with the belief in God, people will die at any point in their lives, there is no escaping it. Innumerable times society strives to confront Meursault on his religious beliefs by forcing the priest to push catholicism on him. With all of the pushing of religion, Meursault still refuses to find interest and purpose in believing in God. Camus shows through Meursault’s belief that “we are all condemned to die...if you don’t die today, you’ll die tomorrow, or the next day” (117). There ceases to be an unknowing when death will confront anyone, yet many …show more content…

Death may be inevitable, however what is done with the life given makes life worth the time. Additionally, he believes there is no knowing God’s purpose. Camus expresses through Meursault’s thoughts and actions that one cannot simply put all trust in their life in the hands of an imaginary person. Anytime Meursault faces a priest or anyone on the street, they denounce him for his lack of religion. When talking to the chaplain, Camus depicts that Meursault “doesn’t want anybody’s help, and he just doesn’t have the time to interest himself in what doesn’t interest him” (69). If people don’t believe in something, they gain little to no interest in them and find no reason to consider much of them. Existentialists find that when they “abandon their illusions, they find themselves horrified by the absurdity of the human condition...questioning the existence of God” (Benet 317). Over the years, society creates and feeds on the idea of God and religion to the point where it needs to become a factor of each person’s life whether they believe or …show more content…

Furthermore, Meursault does not believe in the idea of an afterlife. Several people strongly believe that when they complete their time on earth, they are reborn into a new life after death. Existentialists on the other hand do not believe in the idea of life after death. For example, when Meursault expresses his mother’s death and his fate of imminent death. Camus expresses the disbelief the chaplain has in Meursault’s belief when he confronts him with “‘have you no hope at all? And do you really live with the thought that when you die, you die, and nothing remains?’ ‘Yes’” (117). How would society shift if this existential belief ran through everybody? The beauty of life lies in the unknowing and the thought that this becomes the best that life has to offer, whether there truly lies a life after or not. This idea of an afterlife acts as a cushion for people, comforts and makes the idea of death seem less scary to a select few, even though no one knows if this place is true. Existentialists believe in what is real, they do not look to religion and society for answers, they look to themselves to find the real truth in the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Meursault is sentenced to death by guillotine. He awaits everyday waiting for the footsteps of the men to come and execute him. During this time Meursault has done much thinking and begins to think to himself that death is inevitable. This realization of death’s inevitability constitutes Meursault’s triumph over society. Expressing remorse over his crime would implicitly acknowledge the murder as wrong, and Meursault’s punishment as justified. The chaplain tries to come to him and speak to him about God, but he still is unwillingly to accept that there is a God.…

    • 248 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    consummated, for me to feel less alone, I had only to wish that there be a large crowd of spectators the day of my execution and that they greet me with cries of hate." (Camus 122-3). He felt as if he was ready to live again just like Maman before she had passed away. Meursault is an absurd hero at the end because he accepted death, passing the Absurd Walls and into the absurd freedom, where one can experience life to the fullest.…

    • 1522 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Both Keating and Meursault distinguish themselves from the masses that seek to chain their spirit. Meursault is an outsider who feels very removed from his surroundings. His reactions are very different from the conventional norms and society judges him negatively. The prosecutor describes him as a man “whose heart is so empty that it forms a chasm which threatens to engulf society” (The Outsider, 98). Meursault shows no emotion at his mother’s funeral. He is indifferent to the idea of marriage to Marie, to the possibility of a job position in Paris, as well as to his verdict of the death penalty. Meursault is judged to be an anti-Christ because he chooses not to believe in God. He refuses to lie or pretend to be something that he is not, simply to please others and to conform.…

    • 1336 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Albert Camus Meaning

    • 1067 Words
    • 5 Pages

    From these choices society begins to judge the person, creating a mindset of that person with only half the information. All this does is make a close-minded world in where people are forced to think the same way, this was a world Camus despised. To counter society’s ideals Camus wrote about multiple outlooks within realistic characters throughout the book. The main character Camus uses to express his hatred for a robotic society is Meursault. Many label Meursault as absurdist, or someone who believes the world to be irrational, meaningless and that conquest for order just brings pain, and his reasoning can be found within the first few lines of the book, “Maman died today. Or yesterday maybe, I don’t know. I got a telegram from the home: ‘Mother deceased. Funeral tomorrow. Faithfully yours.’ That doesn’t mean anything (Camus 3).” This quote isn’t the only quote throughout the book that would label Meursault as an absurdist, in part two chapter five Meursault goes into an absurdist rant that is both passionate and disconnected, leading us to believe not only the beginning explanation of an absurdist holds true to Meursault but the second part as well. Camus captures the acceptance of this absurdist state through many of Meursault’s acquaintances. One is Celeste, Meursault says of him, “He was asked...if he had noticed that I was ever withdrawn, and all he would admit was that I didn’t speak unless I had…

    • 1067 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    While readers hope for Meursault to act, when he finally does, it is in a gruesome juxtaposition to the death Meursault would not face to the one he inflicts. In the beginning of the novel when asked if he wants to observe Maman's body, he refuses. But now, as his “eyes [are] blinded behind the curtain of tears and salt… he fired four more times at the motionless body…”(59). Readers hope this act, one of his only acts, might shake him. But once again the indifference and even the selfishness of him “knowing that [he] had shattered the harmony of the day, the exceptional silence of a beach where he’d been happy” (59), causes a sense of uncomfortable regret for Meursault that he is not able to feel himself. It could be said in some way that Camus wanted to make the reader a mirror for what society expected Meursault to feel, but…

    • 425 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Stranger Essay

    • 509 Words
    • 3 Pages

    “The Stranger” ends with Meursault’s doubtless refusal to renounce his actions. He continues to not show any guilt or remorse for killing the Arab or for showing sympathy over his mother’s death. Pertaining to his mother’s death and how she chose to take in a fiancé late in her life, he says, “So close to death. Maman must have felt free then and ready to live it all again. Nobody, nobody had the right to cry over her. And I felt ready to live it all again too” (Camus 122). This basically means that no one had the right to cry over his mother’s death because she was ready to live her life all over again. He has always lived out of touch with everything, and in death, he wouldn’t have to conform to standards to be accepted by the world he disagrees completely with. His last thoughts could be his expression of the freedom he found in death.…

    • 509 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Death is inevitable. No matter how much an individual clings to life hoping and wishing to escape death, death always follows. Yet, in the presence of those who cling to life, there are individuals who accept that death is a part of life. Those individuals realize that from the moment of birth death is inevitable. In light of these two polar responses to death I find it important to try to understand the concept of “good death.” For the purpose of this short essay I will not dive into whether death is good. For now I will only explore the fluidity of “good death” by highlighting specific attitudes that have endured over the past 150 years and offer personal suggests for why I think these attitudes have persisted.…

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Death is a personal event that man cannot describe for himself. As far back as we can tell, man has been both intrigued by death and fearful of it; he has been motivated to seek answers to the mystery and to seek solutions to his anxiety. Every known culture has provided some answer to the meaning of death; for death, like birth or marriage, is universally regarded as a socially significant…

    • 5729 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Life and Death Overtakes

    • 2374 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Death is a dreaded word. It is a word that many people would not want to talk about. Death is considered a morbid word and many would not find this as an engaging topic. According to Patricelli (2007), “[d]eath remains a great mystery, one of the central issues with which religion and philosophy and science have wrestled since the beginning of human history. Even though dying is a natural part of existence, American culture is unique in the extent to which death is viewed as a taboo topic. Rather than having open discussions, we tend to view death as a feared enemy that can and should be defeated by modern medicine and machines”. There are also people that have negative connotations about death, rendering life even meaningless because of it. Death appears to render life meaningless for many people because they feel that there is no point in developing character or increasing knowledge if our progress is ultimately going to be thwarted by death (Augustine, 2000). But the author contends that there is a point in developing character and increasing knowledge before death overtakes us: to provide peace of mind and intellectual satisfaction to our lives and to the lives of those we care about for their own sake because pursuing these goals enriches our lives. From the fact that death is inevitable it does not follow that nothing we do matters now. On the contrary, our lives matter a great deal to us. If they did not, we would not find the idea of our own death so distressing--it wouldn't matter that our lives will come to an end. The fact that we're all eventually going to die has no relevance to whether our activities are worthwhile in the here and now: For an ill patient in a hospital a doctor's efforts to alleviate pain certainly does matter despite the fact that 'in the end' both the doctor and the patient will be dead (Augustine).…

    • 2374 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the novel “The Outsider” written by Albert Camus, Meursault is a character that is detached and unemotional as he gives no importance to anything and he recognizes the world around him through his senses. All through part one of the novel, Meursault does not really explain his characteristics therefore Camus explains his character instead of giving away his physical description. The language used is very simple and direct, which allows the reader to understand the situation. Camus has showed Meursault to be a person who has lack of emotions, which causes, him not be a part of society. The tone used by Camus allows the reader to have a better understanding of the environment that he belongs in, by using a lot of imagery to explain it all. Camus uses imagery to portray life and death, which is the main theme of the novel. The mood of the first part of the novel is very calm yet confusing as one who is reading the novel would not be able to relate to it, as not everyone is familiar with a character like Meursault. Symbols such as guilt, journey, death and meaning have been shown several times all through the novel.…

    • 1217 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In part two of The Stranger, Albert Camus continues to give examples of absurdity in Meursault’s actions. The trial begins and Meursault doesn’t take it seriously, “At first, I didn’t take [the lawyer] seriously. I was led into a curtained room; there was a single lamp on [the lawyers] desk which was shining on a chair where [the lawyer] had me sit while [the lawyer] remained standing in the shadows. I had read descriptions of scenes like this in books and it all seemed like a game to me” (The Stranger 64). Meursault killed a man, yet finds no remorse in such a horrible crime and doesn’t even find himself to be a criminal. This ties into Camus’s philosophy on the absurd because life really does not have any meaning and “nothing exist that could ever be a source of meaning” (Maguire). Meursault’s “sense of integrity is radically different from the conventionally accepted ethical norms” (Djamoukhanov 8). Through the actions of showing no remorse and expressing no emotion, this isn’t what this society considers normal- it is what the society considers…

    • 2386 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Meursault is the perfect rendition and embodiment of this Camusian morality. His emotional incompetence and lack of ambition above all others, indicate that he does not cling onto any deeper source of meaning or purpose to his existence, nor does he intend to delve past his physical manifestation upon this world. The death of the closest person seems to leave him untouched; love does not warm his vacant heart, friendships are met with his indifference. He is a passive lover, an unreliable son, ambitionless employee and coldblooded murderer. Everything that goes beyond the perception of his senses is deemed irrelevant, revealing a highly materialistic attitude to life. As stated in The Myth of Sisyphus, “What I touch, what resists me – that…

    • 226 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Budd And Meursault

    • 390 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The strangeness of Meursault is evident when the prison Chaplain attempts to take his confession. He does not believe in God and find no reason to be despair. Although he is aware of his inevitable future, he thinks “ I didn’t have time to waste thinking about things that didn’t interest me”. In this perspective, he differentiates himself from everyone else. He sees life as meaningless, torturous, boring and dull. So for him, Death is equal to heaven, a permanent freedom. He shows the difference between ‘sin’ and ‘guilt’ and explains that he is condemned only for his guilt. In this context, we can compare the two characters of Melville’s Billy Budd and Camus’s Meursault. These two narratives have the same equivocal situation. From one point…

    • 390 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the novel The Stranger by Albert Camus, the protagonist Meursault is a man who is indifferent to major events in his life which would deserve a "proper" reaction according to society. Also, the decisions he makes in his life are done carelessly and without a second thought about whether what he is doing is good or bad. As a result, Meursault is a stranger to society because of how differently his view on life is based on how he approaches certain aspects of life. Eventually, death is what connects Meursault to the society he was estranged from.…

    • 540 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    As he is having a conversation with his lawyer he gets aggravated, “But he cut me off and urged me one last time, drawing himself up to his full height and asking me if I believed in God. I said no. He sat down indignantly. He said it was impossible; all men believed in God, even those who turn their back on him…He simply asked me in that same weird tone if I was sorry for what I had done. I thought about it for a minute and said that more than sorry I felt kind of annoyed. I got the impression he didn’t understand” (Camus 69). The society which Meursault is a part of can recognize right from wrong, black from white and dark from light. But when it comes to believers, especially in God, there are no non-believers and because the narrator does not even want to believe in this greater force, the citizens come to a conclusion that he is different- that he is an unleashed monster in the real world. All of his answers are straight, but incomprehensible, all of his sentences are simple but inexplicable and all of his desires are unknown to the public because he does not let anybody recognize his extraordinary complexity. Every allegation that has been made against Meursault’s character spins his inner thoughts and buried senses. By the end of the book he exclaims, “What did other people’s death or a mother’s…

    • 1381 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays