E. The features that the larger skeletal in the sarcophagus would show to indicate it was a female is the vertebral column of a female is about 61cm (24in.) and a male vertebral column of a male is about 71cm (28in.).…
The tooth width from the deer, coyote, and human had a wide range in variety (Figure 1). There was a direct relationship between premolars one and two…
The skull contained four molars in each jaw, three pairs of upper incisors, and one pair of lower incisors. From this dentition, we can deduce that the diprotodons were herbivorous like wombats. The Diprotodons were probably browsers, rather than grazers, as their incisors enabled them to strip vegetation from branches. The molars, with their flat surfaces, ground the food before it was…
The brown recluse spider lives inside houses as well as in its surroundings. Inside homes, the arachnid lives in dark places, such as cracks, corners, seldom used clothes, curtains and inside furniture. Yet, it is very common for a spider to get trapped in showers and bathtubs because of their smooth surface, and there have been lots of cases in which spiders bit the legs of a person who was having a bath. Outdoors, the BRS is usually located underneath rocks or within hollow woods. If you live in areas where the BRS lives, you must be careful when manipulating garden objects such as boxes, piles of wood, pots, etc.…
I will consider the dwarfing hypothesis in the context of analyzing whether the morphological features of the callitrichids are primitive or derived. Although the callitrichids have many common features (including twinning, small body size, reduction of the molar tooth row, simplification of the upper molars, and claws) in this paper I will focus on the morphological features: body size, claws and the dental features of the Callitrichidae (twinning is an important common character of the callitrichids, but will not be considered here). One important hindrance to finding support for the dwarfing hypothesis has been gaps in the fossil record. However, using the available fossil data and modern studies of callitrichids I will show why each feature is primitive or derived, and how it applies to the dwarfing hypothesis.…
The Tasmanian Devil is one of the largest marsupials that are carnivorous in Australia. They have mostly black fur and have a backward facing pouch. Every single devil had its own individual markings on their chest so you can easily tell which is which in a zoo environment they also have very sharp and powerful claws that they use when eating something. The male devils are bigger then the females by about 100mm in head to tail length.…
Agricultural land and water use is a very important topic in today’s world. In the western states, agriculture accounts for 90% of the water consumption (USDA “Irrigation and Land Use” 2015). 51% of the entire United States (including Alaska,) is dedicated to agriculture(USDA “Irrigation and Land Use” 2015). The water that is used for irrigating crops is lost as runoff, or seeps into the ground, and cannot be recycled or used again. Vast expanses of land are used in the United States for growing the amount of crops needed to feed its population.…
planarian head seemed to have a more rapid growth than the planarian tail. Table 1 shows that…
Its jaws were up to four feet long and had around 50 bone crushing teeth that ranged from one to nine inches. A T-Rex could eat up to 500 pounds of meatin one bite! The T-Rex's jaw was designer to had upper overbite. This meant that when the jaws closed, the upper jaw fit inside of the parts of the lower jaw. The Tyrannosaurus' skin was much like the skin of an alligator, having a scaly, hard texture. The T-Rex's head was made for hunting. It had large visual lobes in its brain that processed information quickly. This allowed for depth perception. The T-Rex also had large areas of the brain that processed…
Studying primate dentition is a relatively old topic. There have been many studies conducted to find more information on primate dental morphology. The research is conducted to try and distinguish the relationship between diet and primate dentition. Primate teeth have several functions, but their primary function is the mastication of food. Their dental morphology reflects the various functions demanded by the variety of food types—shearing, chopping, grinding. Generally, incisors function chiefly for cutting, canines for grasping and piercing, and premolars and molars for chewing. Primate diets like: fruits, leaves, and insects, require specialized dentitions. Primates with specialized dental morphologies corresponding to their diets can be placed into one of three categories: insectivore, folivore, or frugivore. Many primate families have similar dental morphology analogous to what category they are in: insectivore, fulivore, or frugivore. Family Lemuridae are mainly insectivores, Family Pongidae are primarily folivores, while Family Homindae are omnivores. Most Families are also frugivores when fruit is in season.…
Armadillos have one of the highest rates of expansion being 10 times the active rate of a mammal. I think this is because they came from Mexico and the Southern Americas to America and since they do not have much meat on them, they are able to not be hunted. Also Armadillos had this invasion because of the large rivers and hunters in southern America. The armadillos also moved because of the humans invading them in Texas when Humans would start fires in the prairie grass. This then caused the overpopulation of armadillos in Florida due to no more predators, fires and rail road travel where the armadillo would then sneak onto the train and sneak off in Florida. These armadillo were also brought into Floridian zoos as pets and they would escape that. Also a cool interesting fact is that armadillos can live 20 years or even longer (sucks for the ones on the side of the road). So if armadillos can live up to 20 years or even longer they give birth to 4 babies at a time and they have the ability to delay implantation of fertilized eggs for…
Advertising companies often attempt to push a product onto a customer. The Onion, a publication devoted to humor and satire, effectively mocks marketing companies through rhetorical strategies.…
The year is 476 A.D. and the last emperor of Rome, Augustulus Romulus, has been overthrown by Odoacer. Rome has fallen and will not be rebuilt again, this one great empire has fallen to it’s knees from which it will not rise. When Rome fell much was lost, though not all was lost. The influence Rome had on the rest of the world never left. The Greco-Roman world has become the foundation on which the modern world has been built upon. Without realization America stands upon the foundation laid out by those who came before us from the Greco-Roman Empire. America should respect and understand the very roots of which it has grown from.…
Tend to have a pointed chin. The ramus is an obtuse angle to the lower jaw bone and is smaller.…
A group of scientists lead by Biren Patel have recently found a partial mandible of an ancient primate related to lemurs. Scientists have named the new species Ramadapis sahnii and claim that it existed 11 to 14 million years ago, and is a member of the early primate family Sivaladapidae. Analysis of the jawbone shows that the species consumed leaves and was approximately the same size as a house cat, or to a modern day lemur. This discovery is important to the scientific community as with this discovery more information surrounding the evolutionary history of primates can be gathered and analysed. This new species will also help expand the phylogenetic tree for primates, making it significant to any scientist researching primate evolution.…