1. What is the digestive system? The body's breathing system The body's system of nerves The body's food-processing system The body's blood-transporting system
2. Digestion begins in the mouth. Which of the following statement is INCORRECT?
The tongue aids in the digestion of the food.
The saliva changes some of the starches in the food to sugar.
The tongue keeps the food in place in the mouth while the food is being chewed.
The digestive juices can react more easily with the food when chewed.
3. Where does food pass through between the mouth and the stomach? The gullet The rectum The small intestine The large intestine
4. Our throat divides into two …show more content…
separate tubes: the windpipe and the gullet. What prevents food from entering the windpipe? The uvula
The tongue The trachea The epiglottis
5. What happens when food reaches the stomach?
Nothing. No digestion occurs in the stomach.
The food moves quickly into the small intestine.
Juices mix with the food and stomach muscles squeeze it.
The food is completely digested and is absorbed by tiny blood vessels in the walls of the stomach.
6. Where does the partly-digested food (in liquid form) go after it leaves the stomach? The gullet The appendix The small intestine The large intestine
7. How does digested food finally reach the bloodstream?
It passes through the gullet into the blood.
It is absorbed into the blood through blood vessels.
It is absorbed into the blood through the walls of the lungs.
It passes from the small intestine into the large intestine, then into the blood.
8. The digestive system processes food into usable and unusable materials. The usable materials are sent to the body's cells as food. What happens to unusable materials? It goes into the pancreas to await disposal. It goes to the right ventricle to await disposal. It goes into the large intestine to await disposal. It goes into the small intestine to await disposal.
9. Solid waste leaves the body through the rectum then the anus. Liquid waste leaves the body after passing through the ... kidneys and bladder blood vessels and lungs large intestine and bowel small intestine and large intestine
10.
Digestion takes place in a long tube-like canal called the alimentary canal, or the digestive tract. Food travels through these organs in the following order:
Mouth, gullet, stomach, small intestine, large intestine and rectum
Mouth, oesophagus, stomach, large intestine, small intestine and rectum
Mouth, stomach, oesophagus, small intestine, large intestine and rectum
Mouth, stomach, gullet, small intestine, large intestine and rectum
11. Which of the following does NOT manufacture digestive juices? Liver Kidneys Stomach Pancreas
12. The liver is located in the abdomen and performs many functions. Which of the following is NOT a function of the liver? Storing food Manufacturing insulin Producing digestive juices Healing itself when it is damaged
1.
A disorder of bone formation in which there is a lack of normal calcium salt deposits and a decrease in bone protein is called _________________.
2.
Osteoporosis is a metabolic bone disorder.
A.
True
B.
False
3.
___________________ is a disorder where there is an increased breakdown of bone tissue without an increase in the deposit of new bone by osteoblasts, thus causing the bones to break
easily.
4.
Osteoporosis is less common is post menopausal women.
A. true B. false 5.
Osteitis Deformans, also known as ____________ ______________, is a disorder that results in the bones becoming deformed, unstable and easily fractured.
6.
A metabolic bone disorder that is characterized by demineralization or loss of minerals from bone related to vitamin D deficiency.
7.
What is a malignant tumor in bone tissue called?
8.
Osteosarcoma occurs most often in the distal ___________ or proximal __________.
9.
Osteosarcomas are prevalent in males or females between the ages of 20-40? These patients present with severe, unrelenting pain.
10.
When epithelial tumors or carcinomas from various organs spread it is called _______________.
11.
____________________ is the inflammation of bone caused by pyogenic bacteria, most commonly staphylococcus, which enters through the _________________.
12.
_____________________ is a structural disorder that exaggerates the thoracic curve to give a "hunchback" appearance.
13.
________________ is an abnormal exaggeration of the lumbar spine.
14.
The most common structure disorder of the spine is _________________, which gives the spine a side-to-side or lateral curvature.
15.
Scoliosis is most common in teenage girls. True or false
16.
_____________ _____________ is a congenital deformity in which there is an opening in the roof of the mouth.
17.
Excessive mechanical stress on bone is capable of causing a ______________.
18.
This type of bone fracture is a simple fracture with no open wound.
A.
Closed Fracture
B.
Comminuted Fracture
C.
Spiral Fracture
D.
Greenstick Fracture
19.
In this type of fracture, the bone has been twisted apart.
A.
Impacted Fracture
B.
Open Fracture
C.
Closed Fracture
D.
Spiral Fracture
20.
This fracture is when the broken ends of the bone are jammed into each other.
A.
Comminuted Fracture
B.
Impacted Fracture
C.
Open Fracture
D.
Spiral Fracture
21.
One side of the bone is broken and the other is bent with this type of fracture.
A.
Greenstick Fracture
B.
Closed Fracture
C.
Spiral Fracture
D.
Open Fracture
22.
Name the type of bone fracture:There is more than one fracture line and the bone is splintered or crushed.
A.
Open Fracture
B.
Spiral Fracture
C.
Greenstick Fracture
D.
Comminuted Fracture
23.
Name the type of bone fracture described:A broken bone protrudes through the skin or an external wound leads to a broken bone.
A.
Open Fracture
B.
Impacted Fracture
C.
Comminuted Fracture
D.
Spiral Fracture