Preview

What Is The Path Of Agitation In African American Society

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1312 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
What Is The Path Of Agitation In African American Society
In the early 20th century African Americans leaders had to choose the path of agitation or accommodation in order to gain equality under the U.S. Constitution. At the start of the civil rights movement African American leaders first chose the path of agitation. However, this choice quickly evolved into the path of accommodation in order for equality to be established. African American leaders struggled with each path considering the variety of merits and barriers faced by African Americans over time. Leaders were able to redirect the path and begin to create a world of equality for African Americans by adjusting to the 20th century and the challenges and obstacles that their race needed to conquer.
Even 100 years after the Emancipation Proclamation,
…show more content…
Agitation seemed like a powerful weapon versus accepting and not objecting to the African American’s second-class citizenship. African Americans objected to agitation at first considering how unpleasant it is. It was difficult and terrifying to live in a world of agitation and wake up to a newspaper with headlines that consisted of folks insisting on talking about wrong actions, behaviors, and crimes. But black and white liberal reformed the struggle against overtly oppressive practices. Citizenship Schools for Civil Rights sprung up across the South and marches to end racial discrimination were being planned and practiced (Patterson …show more content…
These protestors not only risked their jobs but also risked their very lives. People began burning down homes and churches in an attempt to kill African American organizers. The goal of the organizers was to establish equality between black and white schools versus racial integration. Rather than taking the time to understand this, white, pro-status quo people jumped to agitation. Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka assisted by leading the charge to battle racial segregation in schools through the courts. Many historians recognize this as a pivotal moment that led to an escalation in the civil rights movement (History 2009). It followed with Rosa Parks and the large-scale boycott of buses along with other white-owned businesses. These Montgomery movements hurled Martin Luther King Jr. into leadership in the movement. King then established the Southern Christian Leadership Conference to carry on the battle. Following the establishment of the SCLC in 1957, were two major developments in civil rights: the passage of the Civil Rights Act and President Dwight D. Eisenhower’s decision to send federal troops into Little Rock, Arkansas and admit nine black students to the city’s all-white Central High School (History

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    At the start of the 20th century, Jim Crow laws still crippled the rights of the African American community and segregation was at an all-time high. Even occupations such as Federal employment were degraded through segregation. Consequently, small protests began; insignificant in the short term, but it truly laid the foundation for the civil rights movement to have a major impact throughout America. Despite the limits and obstacles in their path, men and women rose to new heights, disregarding the concept of white supremacy. Whilst they had to endure a life of hardship, being denied higher education and the vote, many would not allow themselves to remain ‘separate but equal’. This essay will explore the accomplishments of African-American leaders but focus on how they couldn’t have succeeded without the influence of other factors, such as the federal government, a view shared with Miles Mulin who stated that ‘… in combination with their own persistent efforts, only the concerted efforts of a muscular federal government guaranteed the most fundamental rights…’…

    • 3331 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the 1920’s/1930’s, black Americans faced a huge amount of discrimination from the whites and found if very difficult to achieve civil rights. They were at one stage deprived of the right to vote, not being entitled to the same things as whites, and not going to the same schools as whites. In order for blacks to achieve civil rights they needed someone to follow, they needed a leader. Many black leaders did emerge for the fight of civil rights. Two of the most powerful influential leaders of the twentieth century were Martin Luther King and Malcolm X. These two leaders had different methods and strategies, and very different views towards white people, but fought for the same thing.…

    • 2110 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    America’s history is rich in oppression, discrimination and exploitation of African Americans. Blacks were deprived of basic human rights and were seen as nothing more than mere property. America’s northern states battled against its Southern neighbors in a fight for equality. The conflicting opinions of the north and south lead to the start of the Civil Rights Movement. Occurring between the years of 1865 and 1945, the Civil Rights Movement was a series of events and protests, both violent and nonviolent whose goal was to outlaw racial discrimination and the unethical treatment of blacks, as well as eliminate segregation entirely.…

    • 129 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    One very important area of improvement in opportunities for African-Americans was their social status and opportunities regarding education and employment. White-Americans were led to believe that Blacks were somewhat inferior to them and for this reason they had no desire to be educated, work or live on the same premises as them. Due to the Plessy v. Ferguson ‘separate but equal’ ruling being set in stone as of 1896 this meant that education was segregated between the black and white Americans. However, Oliver Brown who was from Kansas did not agree with the segregation seen in education and so decided to challenge the Plessy v. Ferguson ruling in the schools of Topeka. This was mainly because his daughter could not go to whites-only school five blocks away and so had to walk 20 blacks away to the all-black school. Brown and the NAACP, who were already trying to overturn Plessy v. Topeka,…

    • 2596 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Throughout the 243 years that the United States of America has been an independent country, African Americans have been discriminated against and thought of as less than other races in the country. In the mid 1900’s, changes started being pushed into motion. The Modern Civil Rights Movement was a mass movement in which millions of people participated. The goal of the movement was to desegregate and create equality for African American citizens throughout the country on a national level (NPS 1). The movement officially began in 1954 after the passing of Brown V. Board by the Supreme Court which gave African Americans the right to the same education as their Caucasian fellow students (LOC 1).…

    • 1189 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Starting in the mid 1950’s and continuing through the late 1960’s, the African Civil Rights Movement made historic strides regarding the equality of black and white citizens. As any such groundbreaking movement, there were moments of both peace and violence, from the Montgomery Bus Boycott to the New York City Race Riots of 1964. Perhaps the most influential and well-known leader of the Civil Rights Movement was Martin Luther King Jr. He lobbied for equal rights for African Americans, while also promoting peaceful protests and a message of non-violence in general. However, it would be incorrect to cite MLK as the only influential African American figure during the time. Malcolm X, the Black Panther Party, and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee also contributed the great strides of the movement that resulted in the Civil Rights act of 1964, the Voting Rights Act of 1965, and the Fair Housing Act of 1968. However, while these 3 figures/parties all dealt with the racial…

    • 857 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the years following Reconstruction, many African Americans rose to the challenge of bringing rights and equality to blacks. Booker T. Washington, W.E.B. DuBois, and Ida Wells-Barnett are just of few examples of the outstanding influential African American leaders that had an impact on the people, time period, and history.…

    • 566 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Beginning of Civil Rights As time evolves, the fight for the civil rights of African American citizens has been a continuous battle. When the term civil rights movement comes to mind, most people would think of Dr. King and the 1960s. While that time period contained an effective fight for civil rights, however, the early movement in the late 1800s sparked this constant uphill battle for equality of colored people. Two documents, “Address of a Convention of Negroes held in Alexandria, Virginia August 1865” and “Plessy vs. Ferguson” provide vivid insight to the struggles of African Americans following the Civil War.…

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although they did not always enforce integration, they did not try to stop integration like in previous years. This led to many blacks changing the game, such as Martin Luther King Jr. and Rosa Parks. Emmett Till’s case also played a big part in blacks’ rights when Till’s relatives spoke against a white man in court. The Little Rock Nine and many other students and activists received their inspiration from Brown. Eventually black athletes, musicians, and actors stood out because they could finally be accepted. The level of education of black citizens has gone up tremendously since the ruling of Brown, resulting in blacks having higher incomes and higher numbers of home ownership. The original goal of Brown v. the Board of Education was to end segregation; however, it led to so much more that America was not prepared for, and is still ever changing the American society today.…

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the 1950s and 1960s African Americans communities made public announcements dealing with a matter of great importance regarding the process of being set free from unequal rights and political restrictions. However, "in the District of Columbia and several western and mid-western states" also faced disenfranchised. African Americans fought for their rights in the United States because they were tired of being denied legal rights and privileges as citizens in America. The United States of America was a segregated country during this time…

    • 1061 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    As the population of African Americans grew an enlightenment struck among the black community. With the newly felt freedom African Americans began to use the opportunities to advance their…

    • 1829 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Civil Rights In The 1900's

    • 1342 Words
    • 6 Pages

    During the period from the late 1800’s to the mid 1900’s many changes came about in the way of civil rights. After the end of slavery, African Americans sought freedoms and new rights, but ultimately had to fight the authoritative forces that wanted to keep any change from occurring. Segregation, and legal boundaries that kept the black communities from rising above stereotypical racism and having a chance at true equalities they wanted, held the community back for a long time. Eventually, history proved that determination and strength in numbers gave way to those persistent enough to try for rights and freedoms. Civil rights given to minorities, and especially to African Americans during the course of America’s history, portray a perfect…

    • 1342 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Civic Privileges

    • 1513 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The Civil Rights Movement surrounds civil motions in the United States of America, whom ambitions were to stop ethnic discrimination and bigotry opposing blacks and to protect constitutional identification and national conservation of the freedom privileges recited in the legislation and civil ruling. The civic privileges action was an attempt by blacks in the mid-1950s to late 1960s to accomplish civilian privileges balanced to those of whites, containing equivalent chance in working for a living, sheltering, and discipline, as well as the legal right to cast a poll, the authority of equivalent approach to community accommodations, and the privileges to be complimentary of ethnic injustice. This development wanted to reconstruct to African…

    • 1513 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The struggle of African Americans to make the promise of “all men are created equal” a reality began long before the Civil Rights Movement of the 20th century. Early leaders like Frederick Douglass and John Mercer Langston not only worked to bring…

    • 1287 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In January 1957 the leaders of the Montgomery Bus Boycott founded the Southern Christian Leadersip Conference (SCLC), made up of churches and clergy from across the South. Martin Luther King was elected President as he had played a fundamental role in the Conference’s creation. As the bus boycott had achieved such success the SCLC’s objective was to organise non-violent protests to gain equality for blacks.…

    • 2348 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays