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It is possible that people created the concept of the soul because we did not have modern science to understand how the brain functions. Additionally, there is a physicalist theory in philosophy known as functionalism. This theory trusts on the idea of realization to explain the connection between consciousness and the physical body. From my understanding, the body creates various mental states at the benefit of the body. An example of these mental states would be anger, faith, sadness, etc. In essence, these mental states form to serve a function for the physical being, whereas a computer does not experience these states and just processes information, thus not having a mind.…
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For example, the mind provides functions such as thinking, doubting, hating, or desiring. In contrast, the body or brain are mere physical extensions, and simply represent how a person is shaped or the color of their skin. The body and brain do not provide contributions to the mental functioning of a being, and simply provide a physical platform under which the mental, and its own capacities of thought and contemplation, may be housed. As an extension, all things in the universe may be qualified as a body, a physical entity, or a mind, a thinking entity. Additionally, a mind does not need a body to provide it shelter, and regardless of ever having a body, a mind will exist for eternity because it lacks the characteristics of a physical entity, which cause it to degenerate. In conclusion, Substance Dualists perceive the mind and body as separate and distinct substances due to their unique abilities and…
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Philosophers often say that it is important to find yourself, to identify who you are. But the self is not something one finds, it is something one creates through the process of change. The Encarta Dictionary: English (North America) defines identity as “the name or essential character that identifies somebody or something” (def.1). We all have sets of characteristics that we recognize as…
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We know that God created each of us as individuals that have their very own unique qualities. Everyone has their own identity, their own thoughts and their own way of perceiving things. God created us all in his image but he also gave each of us a little something different. We were created the way that God wanted us to be and nothing or nobody can change what is on the inside because it was put there by God.…
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The Body Theory states that every person is identical with a living human body, that can be seen, touched, interacted with physically, etc, through the various senses. Our judgements of personal identity are usually justified on the basis of physical appearance (how they look) or behavioural similarity (how they act). I need to point out that the Body Theory is very widely accepted theory that most people have unknowingly committed themselves to believing. However, the logic behind this theory is unstable when attempting to identify when a living, human body begins and/or ceases to exist. The Soul Theory on the other hand, is considered to be very similar to the aforementioned Body Theory, except it states that every person is identical with an immaterial soul…
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As someone who thought they understood the human brain to be an organ in the human body, it is much more than that. I know that we cannot fully understand the human brain or human experience without knowing how the brain works It all seems to fit together like a hand in glove. I believe from this class I have taken that there is no separation of all of who we are. That could include feelings, mind or relationships we carry in our lives. I will explore some of these topics I have learned over the semester in Brain and Behavior,…
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This hence suggests that perhaps the solution to the question of personal identity lies somewhere between the body and the brain views – A conclusion of which can be better accommodated for by the scattered individual view rather than by the aforementioned…
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The mind, or ‘soul’ as it has come to be known to some, is classified as a ‘non-physical entity’ that is separate from the brain by Cartesian Dualists and linked to (but still different from) the brain by Property Dualists. These are perfectly reasonable ways to look at it as such concepts as qualia and privileged access and the fact that mental phenomena lack spatial features support these theories. While Materialists may doggedly reject Dualism, it can be noted that some of their arguments are by no means iron-clad, including their trump card, the ‘interaction problem’. Also, Materialistic arguments fail to address and explain our mental experiences taking…
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What is your belief about human nature and the afterlife? Human nature is composing of bodies and soul. If you believe in afterlife, then your soul will leave the body and continue on to…
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At times I feel as though I'm trying and failing to be a human being. But what makes us human? I feel although I'm a human-shaped shell made out of pieces of things I find interesting. Instead of a real identity. Just layers of things that I hope will make me different from others. But am I? We rely so much on the opinion of others. But why? Why do we crave acceptance of others? If people were to look closely, they'd notice there really isn't anything there.Just a mess of a person trying to find their ‘place in the world. All we want is to be remembered. Just to prove we are something , we where something. How will I be remembered? Or will I fade into oblivion? Is this the meaning of life? To spend it hoping we have some significance in this…
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Unlike the body, the soul we are unable to see, touch, smell and so forth. Since we are unable to see and experience the soul physically, the soul does not change because it is not a physical material part of the body. The only issue is that there is no way to monitor if the soul does or does not change throughout life. As we physically change our appearance and experience the different experiences in life, we are unable to see our soul. How, if possible, does it change? What can change our soul? Since we are not being able to determine the answer to these questions, it is best to say that our soul does not change based on physical changes.…
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We are who we are. We define ourselves. We make our own decisions. Our influences have great impacts on our lives. For example, vertical influences, as in families, want their offspring to be more like them. Our horizontal influences, as in society and foreign traits not given by a parent, drift one’s offspring away from the world they know. Is it possible to become exactly as we are expected to be by our parents and society? No. It is impossible to know the outcome of our identities no matter how we are raised. There are both positive and negative influences of the vertical and horizontal identity that a human being acquires to make them who they are. No one knows who we really are, or who we can be, we just must trust that the way we are brought up and what we are exposed to outside our family life is the correct way to a good life.…
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Human beings are highly evolved and exquisitely complex systems. They involve not only an outwardly obvious physical form, the body, but also the mind and spirit, less clearly defined subjects. Body, mind, and spirit can theoretically be separated into parts, and each of those parts further separated for the purposes of study or description, yet they are intimately connected for all practical purposes. The interplay between the three is constant, and what affects one, affects the others.…
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Philosophers have been debating for centuries the relationship between the mind and the body and whether they are separate entities, or if they are one. This is known as the mind/body problem. If the mind being our consciousness and the body being our brain is separate parts, do they relate to each other or work together? If they are one, do they depend on each other? The idea that the mind and body are one is called monism. The idea that the mind and body are separate is called dualism (Newall, 2005).…
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Identity is something human beings hold dear. Humans are very complex beings and it is difficult to pinpoint exactly what makes up who a person is or can be. Now, the most common generalizations as to what makes up an identity are: personality, likes, dislikes, experience(s), religion, soul, memories and beliefs. A physical form isn’t mentioned; because the body is a temporary thing. A body doesn’t necessarily mean that it is part of the identity since; what will last forever in not the body but the impact left by personality or ideas, for they are everlasting.…
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