Preview

What Role Did Race And Gender Play In The Early Latin American Revolution

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
507 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
What Role Did Race And Gender Play In The Early Latin American Revolution
. The new independent countries in Spanish America broke apart within decades of independence due to constant internal conflict and turmoil. Despite having gained their independence by somewhat making a pact and unifying to gain independence, their partial unity soon became fragmented. Conflict occurred in both politics and religion separating them into individual nations with their own set of common beliefs and laws. Social fragmentation occurred within nations as a result of sharp divisions between social classes such as the peasants and the elites. Slaves and peasants were usually suppressed and carefully controlled out of fear from the creoles that similar events to that of the Haitian Revolution would occur. Political difference lead to the break up of unified nations such as Gran Colombia into individual nations. Wars often occur between them as some nations such as Mexico attempted to create a monarchy. All would result in independent republics. Throughout the decades several attempts of unification would be done, but almost all would fail due to the abundance of diversity and differences between each nation. …show more content…
Race and gender played a role in the politics of the early Latin American republics as only creoles and men were usually the ones to have power which resulted in some opposition. As they were only recently independent, the republics needed some sort of revenue which they usually obtained by retaining old policies such as taxes on mestizos. One such policy that was retained prevented women from holding any public positions as Latin America and most of the world was very patriarchal. The majority of the population was often oppressed due to the fear that creoles of the opposition to their power. Very few mestizos had actually received any leadership role which was during the wars for independence. The people of color were usually distinguished from the creoles so that they cannot gain a role in politics of the early

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Their revolutions were shaped by future events in North America, Haiti, and France as well as by their own distinctive societies and historical experience. As in British North America, native-born elites in the Spanish colonies were offended and insulted by the Spanish monarchy’s efforts during the eighteenth century to exercise greater power over its colonies and to subject them to heavier taxes and tariffs. Creole intellectuals also had become familiar with ideas of popular sovereignty, republican government, and personal liberty derived from the European Enlightenment. But these conditions, similar to those in North America, led initially only to scattered and uncoordinated protests rather than to outrage, declarations of independence, war, and unity, as had occurred in the British…

    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    P.5 Latin American Independence In the struggle for independence from Spain during the 1800s, Creoles began to noticed that they might be able to take over the power and most of the lands that the Spaniards control since Napoleon Bonaparte was able to invade Spain, causing an influence over Latin America. Creoles in Latin America were people that are full Europeans meaning they were born in the colonies but with Spanish descent, also they were. Creoles led the fight for the Latin American independence because National Identity creating a polemic against Spain, economics concerns causing the movement of division between the Spanish and Latin Americans and social control. National Identity was one of the factors for which Creoles believed that they merit political power, and they wanted to be considered superior to non-europeans, they also felt familiar to the aborigines, known as native americans, also they did not considered themselves as part of Spaniards, but Americanos.…

    • 658 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Colonists in Latin America in the early 1800’s had a lot in common with the revolutionaries of the 1700’s. In both places, they were colonies that were part of an empire whose leader was thousands of miles away. The success of the american revolution and America’s freedom inspired revolts in France and Hispaiola (Haiti). The spark that spread revolutionary ideas to Latin America was Napoleon putting his brother on the throne of Spain. Latin America saw this as weakness and an opportunity. They used this weak point to demand independence. When Toussaint L’Ouverture, a former slave, lead troops against Napoleon’s forces forcing the french out of haiti and becoming the first latin american colony to be liberated from european rule (HistoryWiz). This successful removal of European domination encouraged Simon Bolivar to begin to create a force that would remove the Spanish from his…

    • 1021 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Creole Revolution DBQ

    • 1038 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The historian Francisco H. Vasquez said in Latino/a Thought: Culture, Politics, and Society in 2009 (Document 8) that the main purpose for the creoles was to have a revolution that would gain them political equality that they were previously denied but also were afraid that the lower classes would push the revolution beyond its political goals. The creoles wanted to keep the status quo and the social hierarchy but wanted independence from the motherland. The fear that the revolution would come from beneath that would change the social structure caused the creoles to instigate the revolutions. In Document 9, Rei Berroa, the historian, said in An Introduction to Latin American Society: A Background to its Fiction in 1986 that the creoles were not willing to relinquish their want for power in favor of equality and feared that the either the blacks or the Indians could take control of their much awaited revolution. The creoles feared that they would lose their supremacy over non-European social classes and possess even less authority and political influence than they did under Spanish control. This resulted in the creoles initiating the revolutions in order to prevent the African Americans and the Native Americans from leading a social revolution which would have dismal outcomes for the creoles. However, the…

    • 1038 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the 15th and 16th centuries, spain conquered most of americas and was know as the most powerful country in Europe. The empire lasted for 300 years, but that was the end of that when the people of latin america rose up and revolt in the early 1800’s. And this was the beginning of the revolution of Latin. The creoles were the one who led the revolutions in Latin america because the desire of political power, nationalism, and economic conditions.…

    • 423 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Despite the fact that Creoles were of European decent, they didn't have many of the privileges the people born in Europe had. Though they were of higher class than most people in Latin America, they didn't have much political power. Along with this, the Creoles were treated as far less important than the Peninsulares, mostly because they were not born in Europe, and held less superior jobs. Spain also viewed them as Americans, therefore they had the same restrictions as the natives of Latin America. Finally, the Creoles were considered a different race than everyone else, and did not fit into any of the groups that were already in place. This created a feeling of separation. Even though the Creoles were quite privileged, they were treated as much less than they viewed themselves to be. Their dissatisfaction with 'New World' life lead them to be the leaders of the revolution.…

    • 440 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Creoles Dbq Analysis

    • 1334 Words
    • 6 Pages

    One of the reasons Creoles were motivated to fight for their independence is located in Howard J. Wiarda and Harvey F. Kline’s article on Latin American Politics and Development in which it is stated, “The Creoles had growing economic and social influence, but the peninsulares monopolized all administrative positions” (Doc B). The second highest class in the New World, The Creoles, was greatly motivated by political power. With a larger percent of Creole population, only 12 were judges and 87 judges were peninsulares. No equality takes place as Creoles only have about 1/7th of the amount of judges the peninsulares hold. Power was present yet limited for Creoles, as the real authority is placed in the hands of the peninsulares. With these conflicts on the Creoles’ plate, they become greatly infuriated. So naturally, they decide they must handle this situation before they lose everything. They begin to think of “doing away with the inconvenience of Spanish colonialism”, resulting in their fight towards independence. Creoles ultimately wanted their power back for themselves, Simon Bolivar’s address to the Congress of Angostura explains, “We are disputing with the natives for titles of ownership, and at the same time we are struggling to maintain ourselves in the country that gave us birth against the opposition of the invaders” (Doc…

    • 1334 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Women in the Mexican Revolution had many important roles and contributed in many different ways. One of the most popular roles women portrayed in the revolution were working as las soldaderas. Las soldaderas,soldier women were those that not only fought in the front lines but also worked by being nurses, cooks, washers, and by performing all the jobs that the militia was unable to accomplish by themselves. These women even stepped up on line and took their dead husbands responsibilities after they passed. They became owners of their husband's land. Oddly enough a woman at the time could not purchase land, let alone own it. The only way they could own the land is if their husband passed and they inherited the land that belong to the husband. The woman left behind after their husbands passed, also known as widows, formed peasant armies consisting of other fellow widows, sisters, daughters, and wives to help fight in the revolution. Woman of this nature were greatly respected for their efforts in the revolution and were greatly praised just like their male counterparts.…

    • 502 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Latin America: Where Independence does not come Easy The revolution that took place during the late 18th and 19th century was the Latin America Wars of Independence. These wars led to the creation of many different independent nations in Latin America. Even though they gained independence there was a lot of issues trying to establish who would gain power. This caused a number of obstacles to achieving political stability and economic development.…

    • 879 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Unlike the revolution of North America, the early revolutions of Latin America started with subordinated Amerindians and blacks. The elite Creoles responded to Andean Indians almost conquering the Spanish army by breaking ties with Spain and Portugal. They however established governments under their control. A rebellion in 1791 led to a civil war in Haiti. The opposing army, led by Napoleon, did not stand a chance against guerrilla warfare accompanied by yellow fever. This led to Haiti declaring its independence in…

    • 585 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the early 1800s, Latin America had a revolution of its own, in which most of the colonies became independent by taking advantage of France and Britain's current fighting. Most are not all of the provinces turned countries decided to utilize a Republic form of government. Mexico in particular also agreed that a Republic would be an excellent way to go, as it allows the criollos to have complete power over the government. It also allowed them to retain, as well as increase their land size to maximize sales and income for only the top nine percent of the population. This decision lead to a chain of events that eventually put almost all natives into a disastrous situation that has yet to be changed.…

    • 361 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the society, African Americans were forced to live in poverty and segregated…

    • 699 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women make up half of the world’s population today, however the role of women in history has been limited. It has been noted that Latin American women in colonial times experienced more rights compared to other women in the world. Although these women had more rights there were still gender restrictions. Women in colonial Latin America had the option of choosing two roles. These roles were to become a married woman or to become a nun. The two primary sources of Santa Rosa of Lima, and Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz, help explain the role and perception of nuns during this time.…

    • 573 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    While studying Latin American region I was questioned why this region has more numbers of female presidents. Therefore, in this essay, I did some small analyze with a list of female representatives as a head of states.…

    • 1714 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although many scholarly books and articles that look at Latin American exist, there have only been some small discussions on the civil conflict of gender inequality. Furthermore, it accentuates the position of woman in Latin American. Gender inequality has been a major ongoing issue all over the world however, in this paper I will focus on the problems in Latin American. Latin America professes to have addressed the issue of gender inequality to correct it, but this is not the case. Gender Inequality should cease to exist and everyone should be treated equal. The books and articles that I have drawn upon discuss race, class, and power, which catalyzes into the main issue of Gender inequality. Thus, addressing some of the major stigmatism that…

    • 578 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays