Preview

What Role Do Women Characters Play in Homer’s the Odyessey and Chauncer’s Canterbury Tales?

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3258 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
What Role Do Women Characters Play in Homer’s the Odyessey and Chauncer’s Canterbury Tales?
Women: What role do women characters play in Homer’s The Odyessey and Chauncer’s Canterbury Tales?

Men and women are both stereotyped to behave a certain way that fits into roles that society has created for them. Men are seen as being the forefront of the family, while the women are behind the scenes and inside the household taking care of petty things. Men are always portrayed as being mentally and physically tough and mighty with the ability to forge a life outside of the household, while women are depicted as weak fragile beings that belong only in the safe interior of their household. It is thought that only a woman can be excessively emotional and tender and that qualities like such interfere with having the ability to be self reliant and powerful. Men are thought to naturally be self reliant and powerful in both a physical and mental sense. While these stereotypes might seem believable and applicable, in texts such as, The Odyssey by Homer and The Canterbury Tales by Geoffrey Chaucer, women’s role are more than meets the eye. Even though the women in the texts play the common roles of wives and mothers, there is a much deeper meaning and purpose to their function as women in the story. The women might not seem like the obvious heroes, for we have been lead to believe that a damsel in distress must always be saved by a grandiose macho man. In these texts, it is the women whom hold the power over the men even though they fall under the stereotypical labels of being a housewife and mother. Their shabby insignificant roles might seem unlikely of authority or power at first, but with analysis, it is clear that women don’t blatantly display a lust for command, yet they manage to craftily take the control away from the men. The women of The Odyssey, especially Penelope, clearly all hold a very unique sexual control over the men they come across in the story. Although the story mainly focuses around the hardships and adventures Odysseus and his son Telemachus



Bibliography: Atwood, Margaret. The Penelopiad. New York: Canongate, 2005. Print. Lionsgate, 2005. DVD. Homer, and Richmond Alexander Lattimore. The Odyssey of Homer. New York: Harper & Row, 1967 Ackroyd, Peter, and Geoffrey Chaucer. The Canterbury Tales. New York: Viking, 2009 "Oh, Get a Grip" Digital image. Web. 19 Apr. 2011. .

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In novels and play writes such as Barbara Kingsolver’s, The Poisonwood Bible and Euripides, Medea, the theme Role of women arises: women in many societies are subjugated and displayed as the inferior gender, when they are truly the strongest; they carry all the pain and suffering of society, the wars and the deaths; thus they are the pedestal that keeps everyone up. In order to reveal theme Kingsolver and Euripides make use of literary devices such as symbolism, imagery and diction. Using all three literary devices Kingsolver reveals that women such as Orleana believe that they are just rag dolls that are pulled, pushed and just there, even so realize how strong they really are; that if it was not for them their children would not be able to live. Medea on the other hand represents all the pains and struggles of women and is attempting to inform all women that they have the power and must stand up for themselves.…

    • 607 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout the Odyssey, women are used as a symbol of temptation and seduction. Odysseus finds himself trapped on an island Ogygia by the nymph, Calypso. Life on Calypso’s island is paradise to Odysseus but, after seven years of Odysseus being caught in Calypso’s seductive ways, the gods began to pity Odysseus.…

    • 739 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women were a very big important part of the Odyssey. They were involved in almost every single important thing in The Odyssey. The women that played a huge part were Athena, Penelope, and Calypso. All the women were related to helping Odysseus get things done. I will tell you all about the women in the story.…

    • 374 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In The "Odyssey", Homer depicts women during his time period by describing how they behave in society, what their roles are, and shows things from women's prospectives. During the dark age, when this poem was written,…

    • 415 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the early years from 1300-1400 AD, Anglo women had relatively similar roles throughout the land. Although their duties may have differed, women were generally depicted as being submissive, frail, and seductresses. They had little to no importance within stories of the time, with exceptions being women who held higher value; women who were high class, or who had supernatural abilities. These qualities are noted in virtually all old- English texts, not only through their actions, but through their words as well. The poems Beowulf, Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, and Le Morte d’Arthur illustrate these characteristics in each female character.…

    • 1204 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the Odyssey there were many characters you were introduced or perhaps re-introduced to and all had their own characteristic that helped set them apart. Some examples would be Eumaeus, Penelope, Poseidon, Athena, and others. While there are many male characters in the Odyssey, it is the females of the story that will be focused on specifically females who have displayed “safe” or “dangerous” characteristics.…

    • 644 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In a fantasized world like The Odyssey, women can threaten the power of the patriarchy, but in a modernized world like The Catcher in the Rye, women cannot threaten men because they do not hold tangible power. In The Odyssey, women like Helen, have the capability and desire to gain power; Helen exemplifies how women can manipulate men through the use sexulaity to do anything desire, even start a war. Her power over these men not only causes death and destruction, but it also causes endless nights of men missing their wives and just longing for a woman. Unlike The Odyssey, The Catcher in the Rye presents models of women who appear subordinate to men. The average woman in the 1940’s cleans the house, cares for the children, and cooks the dinner. Her life is in the home, leaving her unable to gain power from men. The two situations contrast,…

    • 2216 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    In Homer’s The Odyssey, women are depicted and morally seen as “the controlled” ones with the men being “the controllers.” The treatment of the women by men can most certainly be exemplified as sexist. Unfortunately, women are only acknowledged and viewed differently based upon their physical appearance. Throughout The Odyssey, the imperative men deem a woman rewarding if she is beautiful. Women are also acknowledged if their husband or son is a hero, or if the woman is a goddess. The reader sees various types of women throughout this journey, with Penelope, Calypso, and Athena being the most important. Not once are these women’s…

    • 1041 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women in Ancient Greece were often seen as inferior and unintelligent, they quite rarely made impacting decisions. Women were not allowed to own property or have a job that could earn them real money, they legally belonged to their father or husband. Despite the lack of power women had in Ancient Greece, Homer did not take that into account while writing. In The Odyssey, women are critical to Odysseus’ trials, and successes.…

    • 811 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Odysseus faces many difficulties during his journey home in The Odyssey, many of these are caused by woman but not all. Both men and women help and hinder Odysseus' journey but in many situations women seem to be the source.…

    • 710 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    This article analyzes the representation of women and gender role in the myth of Oedipus; it critiques the myth that portrays women as victimized heroes. In addition, it talks about heroine’s relation with family: in ancient Greece, they were under the tutelage of all male relatives in her family such as father, brother, husband, or even her grown son. By making Antigone a hero, she also ends up with tragedy. It represents the fears that men have on women at that period of time. I’m planning to use those arguments to support my analysis of “prejudice against female heroes”.…

    • 99 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Men are the main characters in “The Odyssey”, but women are highly influential in the epic as well. With a common theme throughout the poem(s) of: You can always find your way home, just don’t give up. In Homer’s epic poem “The Odyssey”, there are many women that influence Odysseus but Penelope, Circe, and Athena mainly control his course.…

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the epic tale, The Odyssey, it is evident to see how women have evolved up to present time. In the book, women are shown as evil temptresses, through characters such as Circe. As well as having characters like Calypso who crave the love of Odysseus, and depend on him, or rely on him to marry her and stay with her. And Penelope, Odysseus’s wife, shows a typical mortal woman in the book, which is someone who cleans, cooks and runs errands all day. In Homer’s The Odyssey, women are viewed and portrayed differently compared to modern day society, including factors such as independence, manipulativeness, and beauty, showing how women's roles have developed.…

    • 1091 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Women of the Odyssey

    • 603 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Figuratively speaking, the Odyssey is a story created and controlled by women, and consequently, the plot revolves around the actions of women. The women in the poem could be divided up into two major groups: the seductresses, such as Circe, the sirens, and Calypso, who attempt to hinder or stop Odysseus from reaching his home, and helpers, such as Nausicaa, Arete, and perhaps most importantly Athena, who all aid Odysseus in his homecoming. These two sides of “help” and “hinder” are clearly separated, and only one woman is able to rise above these two roles: Penelope.…

    • 603 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In The Odyssey by Homer, three very different women are in love with Odysseus. Circe, Kalypso, and Penelope all love Odysseus in a unique way and show it differently. Circe’s love for Odysseus is based on physical attraction, Odysseus’ accompaniment and body is the premise for Kalypso’s love, while Penelope’s love is the deepest for Odysseus.…

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays