Preview

What Was The Main Cause Of The Civil War Essay

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
653 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
What Was The Main Cause Of The Civil War Essay
The first ever civil war broke about between King Charles I and his parliament. To name, there are many causes which lead up to this, three major which are: money, power, and religion. It was said that Charles I wasn’t a strong king as was his father (King James VI and I) yet some blame parliament for their arrogance to the new power. This essay will explain the three causes, their triggers and which was the most important cause of the first ever Civil War in England.

Charles I strongly believed in the Divine Right of Kings, a doctrine which stated that Kings were chosen through God’s will and God wasn’t wrong. This assured Charles I that he was fit to be king, even if some didn’t think so. However, many of the decisions Charles took were thought to be unwise by his Parliament, one being his changes to the Church. Charles was urged by the Archbishop William Laud, to take the system of bishops and catholic services to Scotland and they did this by introducing the new English Prayer book.

However, the
…show more content…
It started off predominantly with Charles’ favouritism (a long term effect). Buckingham and Stratford were two men who were given a lot of power by Charles but when Parliament had Stratford trialled, they made Charles sign his death warrant, which obviously had upset and annoyed Charles. Charles tried to have the arrest of 5 MPs but Parliament found out which angered them. To get back at Charles, Parliament introduced the 19 propositions, a set of rules which included Parliament having control over the royal children and laws enforced against Catholics. Many accused Charles over the start over the civil war, but there were others who thought Parliament had become greedy for power and tried to deprive the King of his rights, although Charles didn’t say anything but declared war against Parliament, and thus the civil war was

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Civil War Essay

    • 390 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Civil War was the most divisive war in American history. In the early 1800s, the United States experienced a growth of nationalism and unity, but it was replaced by sectionalism, leading to the Civil War. There were many reasons why the South wanted to secede, reasons the North wanted to maintain the Union, and the controversy surrounding slavery and steps taken to abolish it.…

    • 390 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The English Civil War began in 1642 between King Charles I and Parliament. Wealthy nobles, known as Royalists, supported the king. Supporters of Parliament included Puritans, who were led by Oliver Cromwell. Cromwell eventually became commander-in-chief of Parliament’s army. A number of battles took place between the king’s troops and Cromwell’s army, some of which are shown on the map below. The first battle, which took place at Edgehill, did not gain ground for either side. After a series of victories, however, Cromwell and Parliament took control of London and, eventually, England. In 1649 Charles I was publicly beheaded, and Parliament alone ruled England.…

    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In April 1642, the Civil war started in England. The civil war ended up by King Charles losing the war. And in my essay I am going to talk about many reasons why Charles lost the civil war.…

    • 1046 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The English Civil war was a series of armed conflicts and political machinations between Parliamentarians and Royalists, which were better known as Roundheads and Cavaliers. The war took place between the years 1642 to 1651. There were three wars, the first that was from the year 1642 to 1646; the second lasted from the year 1648 to 1649; and the third war, which was the last war, lasted from 1649 to 1651. Both the first and the second war were made up of the supporters of King Charles I against the supporters of the Long Parliament, and the last war was between The supporters of King Charles II against the supporters…

    • 896 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the 17th and 18th century, a war arose in the United States that had a tremendous impact on America as a whole. The war (Civil War) shaped America into what it is today. It made a change, a good change on the American people. Throughout this essay, I’m going to discuss what caused the civil war. In other words, there were many things that led up to the civil war, including, slavery, the south depending on the north, and the violence that was happening in both the South and the North. Therefore, the civil war was caused by a lot, mainly slavery.…

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    If asked, most people would blame as the cause of the civil war the issue of slavery. This is understandable; many people in the U.S. at the time were against slavery, going to far as to help runaway slaves escape to the free north. But, while slavery at face value was a major factor, international politics and economics played a major role. Several factors, including the election of Lincoln, the raid on Harper 's Ferry, the Dred Scott decision, and, most importantly, the fugitive slave law, contributed to the growing rift between the North and South and, eventually, the Civil War.…

    • 888 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    What if the Civil War had not happened? The slavery system in the North America will die out slowly later because of the trend of the times or it will continuously spread out its influence to non-slaved states. It is difficult to find the most exact situation in this case. However, the human beings know that the slavery had existed for a long time before it was abolished completely. Surprisingly, 1981 is the year the last country, Mauritania, abolished slavery1.…

    • 1074 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The civil war broke out in 1642 after Parliament sent a long list of complaints to King Charles I. Charles and Parliament had never really got along (especially as Charles dissolved parliament for 11 year) and this was the last straw; war was on and the country was split in two Parliamentarians (roundheads) and Royalists (cavaliers).…

    • 352 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The most significant cause of the American Civil War was the inauguration of Abraham Lincoln. Because of Abraham Lincoln’s views on slavery, the emancipation proclamation, and the formation of different parties, the Civil War began. With Lincoln’s views opposed to slavery, it caused a lot of disagreement with some of the states. Abe believed that blacks should have equal rights, and that they should be treated the same as everyone else. He tried to stop the spreading of slavery and to try to put an end to it all together. He released a document called the Emancipation Proclamation. In it, he gives several million slaves freedom. He aims the document towards the south. It did…

    • 294 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Back in the 16th century, absolute monarchies ran rampant. Unlike other European countries, England took a different approach. The development of England’s constitutional monarchy was different to the absolute monarchies of Spain and France because England had a parliament, Spain ruled with an iron fist, and France had many internal religious conflicts. England is set apart from other monarchies because of its parliament. English monarchs often fought with parliament over their divine right to rule over England as absolute monarchs, but they still knew that parliament would always hold power.…

    • 1395 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    One of the reasons why the civil war broke out in England in 1642 was because of Charles ' lack of money. To discover the source of this, we have to go back to the beginning of James ' reign.…

    • 1681 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Why did civil war break out? Well for about 17 years parliament and king Charles 1 hadn’t been getting on well and it didn’t help that parliament hadn’t really got on with Charles’ dad James 1 or Charles’ close advisors. They mainly got on each other’s nerves about money, religion and power, as well as the short term causes and all the extra things! Soon it got too much and Charles declared war on the 22nd August 1642.…

    • 1847 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    There are many different reasons for the causes of the English Civil War but first this essay will start with the religious disputes over Archbishop Laud’s reforms of the church. Reforms were introduced that made churches more decorated (like catholic churches) Charles I collected customs duties without parliaments permission, he married a French Catholic, Henrietta Maria, who was unpopular with his people. The Bishop’s Wars were fought between the Scots and English forces led by Charles I. These conflicts paved the way for the uprising of parliament that began the English civil wars.Laud and Charles tried to increase the power of the church in England and Scotland. They also wanted everyone to worship in the same way. Both of these things alarmed many Protestants, particularly the hard-line Protestants known as Puritans. On the other hand, many approved of Laud’s policies. They just disliked the way he clamped down on free speech and treated his critics badly. Both England and Scotland split from the Roman Catholic Church in the 1500s and became Protestant. In the 1600s the Protestants were still very suspicious of any changes to their church in case the Protestant Church became too much like the Catholic Church.…

    • 1071 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The English Civil war, which lasted from 1642 to 1649, was brought on as a result of many different causes. This war was unique because the sides that were in dispute were none other than the English monarch and his own representative assembly. Also, it was the first war that culminated in the trial and execution of its ruling monarch. Charles I was the son of King James I of England and became heir to the throne after the death of his brother Prince Henry. He inherited disagreements with parliament from his father but his own actions brought about a crisis in 1629.…

    • 560 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    1A. one of the reasons for the outbreak of the civil war was that the English style prayer books were issued to St Giles Cathedral, Edinburgh. Charles did this to try and strengthen his religion north of the border. The reaction to this from the Presbyterian Scotland was terrible, they staged a massive riot. This riot stared a full scale revolt in Calvinist Scotland. An army was formed by Alexander Leslie and went into England. The king tried to raise an army but the puritans of England didn’t want to fight the Calvinists. So he called parliament to ask for money, but they said no.…

    • 479 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays