Preview

What Was The Purpose Of The Intolerable Act

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
474 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
What Was The Purpose Of The Intolerable Act
Eriq Wilson
Mr. Lee
US History
26 April 2015

Intolerable Acts “Give me liberty or give me death!” This quote describes the feelings of Patrick Henry, an orator during the independence movement in Virginia in the 1770s. He said this quote to describe the Intolerable Acts. The Intolerable Acts were trials of laws passed by Parliament after the Boston Tea Party. The purpose of these laws were to punish the colonists for throwing a large shipment of tea into the Boston harbor. The first of these laws, the Boston Port Act, was passed on March 31, 1774. The purpose of this act was to punish the colonists who lived in Boston after the Boston Tea Party. The port of Boston was closed because of this act. However, colonists pleaded that the act punished all of Boston, rather than those who destroyed the tea. The Massachusetts Bay Regulating Act, or Massachusetts Government Act, replaced the 1691 Charter, and gave the appointed royal governor complete control. This act was passed on May 20, 1774. Overall, the act put an end to the Massachusetts constitution. The royal governor, Thomas Gage, was chosen by King George III, in attempts to intimidate the residents of Boston. Gage was a general who commanded the British army in North America. Gage once said, “America is a mere bully, from one end to the other, and the Bostonians
…show more content…
This act stated that suspended the right of self- government, by allowing the royal governor to send colonists, who rebelled against authority, to other colonies, or Great Britain to be heard by a British judge. George Washington called the Justice Act the “Murder Act” because he believed it allowed British officials to harass Americans and escape justice. However, other colonies reacted to this act as well. Other colonies felt this law was “a violation of their constitutional rights, natural rights, and their colonial

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The third law, claimed that any royal official accused of a capital crime would be tried in Britain. This law in essence meant that any crime committed in the colonies by a royal official, would have less punishment when it was tried in a sympathetic England, if there was a trial at all. Lastly, the fourth law allowed military commanders to lodge soldiers wherever necessary, including private homes. This law did not sit well with the colonist and would eventually lead to the third amendment in the Bill of Rights, which stated that no soldier would be quartered in a private home during times of peace. Parliament and the Prime Minister felt justified in these actions after an attempt to help colonist by lowering British tea prices. After the blatant disregard for British authority, Parliament needed to reassert their dominance over the colonies. The acts were opposed in the colonies due to their invasive nature. The Coercive Acts hurt business, corrupted the justice system, and forced colonist to…

    • 310 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Intolerable Acts were passed after the Boston Tea Party to show the colonies that the British had both the right and the power to tax them however they wanted to; the British named them the Coercive Acts, as they were a warning, a threat to colonies who continued to resist. The Acts shut down colonial assembly, the harbor, increased authoritarian power, tried convicted officers outside of the colonies, and gave more freedom to soldiers who wished to stay in private property. Colonial assemblies would now be limited to an annual assembly, unless the royal governor permitted more. The harbor was so tightly closed that hay was restricted and horses starved. Moreover, the colonial leaders would be appointed by the royal governor, not elected…

    • 203 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    After the Boston Tea Party the Boston Harbor was closed down. The british parliament adopted the Coercive Acts in 1774. The British were so angry and outraged about the destruction of the tea and other things that the american colonists had done that they adopted this act. The Coercive Acts were made to punish the American colonists for their destruction. There…

    • 322 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The colonists disliked the British military. Both British Naval forces as well as British Marines occupied Massachusetts in order to enforce the Intolerable Acts, which called for regulation of the colonists in response to the Boston Tea Party. The colonists became frustrated with the social restrictions and sanctions imposed on them by the British (Battles of Lexington and Concord, 2009). The Massachusetts Government Act went into effect on May 20, 1774. This legislation was designed to control radical behavior by the colonists, hopefully to prevent another occurrence similar to the Boston Tea Party.…

    • 1687 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    When the news of the “Tea Party” impacted Great Britain, King George lll and the Parliament were irritated.The Boston Tea was not the only one.There was approximately ten other tea party a example is Philadelphia, NYC, and Charleston.The King was frenzied with Boston behaver , The king decided to teach the colonists of Boston a lesson , with coerce! On March 28,1774, the parliament departed the Coercive Acts . they were set up by five laws that was mandatory onto the colonists of Boston.…

    • 84 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Acts imposed by Great Britain in 1754 and 1775 were Coercive Acts. The Coercive Acts were written by Thomas Jefferson. According to, Libertarianism.org “The Coercive Acts are called the intolerable Acts and are amounted to the declaration of martial law in Boston” (Libertarianism.org). Also, other acts that were imposed by Great Britain during 1754 and 1775 were the Murder Act, Quebec Act, and the Criminal Act. According to, Libertarianism.org “The Murder act was unfair because all Bostonians were punished for criminal actions of others” (Libertarianism.org).…

    • 281 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    People of all backgrounds and ages dumped 340 chests of tea into the boston harbor. some dressed as indians to disguises there identity because they were committing treason. The intolerable acts, also known as the coercive acts, were a series of laws to punish the Massachusetts colonists as a direct result Boston Tea Party. The Intolerable Acts forced the boston harbor to closed to trade ships until the tea was totally paid for.…

    • 460 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    By this Act, about 17 million pounds of tea was proposed to be sold in America, by under selling it. Since the tea would be sold at an cheap price by bypassing the traders, the businesses in America were going to be seriously affected. For this reason, the Act was resisted by the colonies. Since British tea was already being boycotted because of the heavy taxes on it, the Act in America was seen as a bribe from the British . In Boston, the opposition against the Tea Act took a dramatic fall. Here some men dressed as Indians got on a ship with tea on it,at the Harbor and dumped the entire 17 million pounds of tea into the sea. This incident is known as the Boston Tea Party. While the people in Boston rejoiced, the British Parliament passed certain laws to punish the colony. They passed what the colonists popularly called the Intolerable Acts in 1774. Under these Acts, the Boston port was closed until the debt was paid to the british for the lost…

    • 887 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Sugar Act taxed all common goods such as sugar, lumber, animal skins, and whale bone. The colonists responded in a mild protest, but it was not a huge issue for most. The next act past was the Stamp Act. The stamp act highly taxed stamps and made it so every paper had to have a stamp. The colonist were very angry about this act so they rioted until the act was repealed. The next revolutionary act was the Townshend Acts. This taxed common goods such as paper, tea, paint, and glass. The colonists responded to this act by boycotting British goods. Eventually British government repealed all the taxes except for the one on tea. This was not good enough for the colonist, they wanted all the taxes destroyed. They acted on this by going out in the middle of the night and throwing in 342 crates of tea into the Boston Harbor. As a punishment British government passed the Intolerable acts. There was four laws included in this act, the Boston Port Act, Massachusetts Government Act, Administration of Justice Act, and the Quartering Act. In the Boston Port Act the Boston Port was closed until the people of Boston had payed for it all. This was very significant because that port was used to import food, the citizens would starve without it. The Massachusetts Government Act stated that all town meetings or…

    • 901 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    * Massachusetts Bay Regulating Act made all law officers subject to appointment by the royal governor and banned all town meetings that didn't have approval of the royal…

    • 835 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Bay by the British government. This meant that all of Massachusetts was to be ruled by marshal law. The second action was the closing of the Port of Boston. The third action was the parliament passing the law to protect British officials form any form of disrespect from the colonist whether verbal or physical. And finally, the fourth was the broadening of the Quartering Act resulting in more British soldiers.…

    • 1626 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The colonists despised the unlimited power of the parliament and their authority to levy taxes to raise revenue. The colonist had to fight against the tyranny. The parliament passed many unjustified laws that were unconstitutional and destructive to the liberty to the colonies. The parliament believed they had the authority to make laws to regulate the trade of all the colonies. The British made it known that the parliament had “the right to make laws to bind us in all cases whatsoever” as stated in Document 5. The colonists felt it was unfair for the British to have unlimited power over them. {Document 2 & Document 5}…

    • 316 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When a young ship owner refused to unload all the taxed teas from Britain, colonists boarded on to the ship at night and threw all the teas overboard and sent the ship owner home stripped. In a response to The Boston Tea Party, King George III came up with an Intolerable Acts in 1774 consisting series of laws which were meant to punish Massachusetts colonists. Intolerable Acts consisted The Boston Port Act, the Massachusetts Government Act, Administration of Justice Act, The Quartering Act, and The Quebec Act (Blanck). Out of these series of laws, The Quartering Act bothered the colonists the most because it required American colonies to provide housing or accommodations to British Soldiers if needed. American colonists felt…

    • 864 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Patriots saw the Boston Massacre of 5 March 1770 as an unprovoked attack on innocent citizens by royal soldiers, many of whom were "moonlighting" and taking the jobs of colonials. The Tea Act of 1773, while it lowered the price of tea, established a monopoly of the British East Indies Company and harmed a number of colonial tea merchants, such as John Hancock. In retaliation for the Boston Tea Party, the Coercive (Intolerable) Acts of 1774, which closed the port of Boston and substituted martial law for the authority of the Massachusetts legislature, were seen as unjustified intrusions into the internal affairs of a colony. What had been inflicted on Massachusetts could be applied to other colonies. Finally, the Quebec Act of 1774, which recognized the rights of Roman Catholics in an enlarged province of Quebec, raised anti-Catholic fears, particularly in New England; its definition of the boundaries of Canada as extending to the Ohio River conflicted with the western land claims of many of the…

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    This Act entitled, the Boston Harbor to be closed by a blockade until the colonists pay for all the tea that was lost, it was illegal to have town meeting, public officials needed to be chosen by a royal governor, and all colonists needed to supply soldiers since the quartering act had been reinstated. The colonists recognized their constitutional rights and liberties which led them to have the First Continental Congress.8 The purpose of the congress was a voice for the people. They tried to appeal to the crown but were unsuccessful. This unsuccessful trial to overrule the crown, was later tried again with the creation of the Second Continental…

    • 1116 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays