Common Factors Medication error defined is any preventable event which may cause or lead to inappropriate medication use or harm to a patient (Treas & Willkinson, 2014). Medication mistakes are the most common type of healthcare error. Clinical factors which can contribute to medication error can include inadequate nursing education about patient safety and quality, excessive workloads, staffing inadequacies, fatigue, illegible provider handwriting, flawed dispensing systems, and problems with the labeling of drugs. Mistakes which can result in medication error can involve giving the wrong medication or the wrong dose at the wrong time, omitting doses, giving the wrong dose, …show more content…
Nurses can also be involved in both the dispensing and preparation of medications, such as crushing pills and drawing up a measured amount for injections. This is the reason that following the “rights” of medication administration include the right patient, right drug, right time, right route, and right dose, is critical for all nurses regardless of the of where they practice. In an effort to decrease medication error the Joint Commission mandate that hospital across the country developed mean to decreased medication error and provider a safety for patient by this many error preventable technology has being created for example , smart pumps and automated dispensing units such as the PIXIS (Treas & Willkinson,