The term Inequalities can be used in various areas of society. In this essay I will be using the term in the context of Social inequalities .Referring to a situation in which societies members exhibit disparities in their social status. This can occur in areas such as: education, living standards, freedom of speech, property rights and housing. (http://uk.ask.com/question/what-is-social-inequality:)…
Inequality refers to how individuals, families and communities are placed in society as a result of factors linked to education, income, age, gender, ethnicity, employment and geographical location. Much of the inequality suffered in Australia stems from the political and economic principles of government that underpins our society. It applies to individuals and groups who are disadvantaged and excluded in society, who do not hold power positions and do not have access to power structures. This results in a society that is oppressed and disorganised, in which there is inequality of power and resources, and one where social justice is denied in the form of:…
These are a few potential links between social inequalities and the health of the population: income and wealth distribution, unemployment, the ageing society, gender and health, mental illness and suicide and disability and dysfunction. I am going to discuss each of these and see the health impact on people in each group.…
In this essay I will be talking about the different impacts of seven social inequalities which exist in society today. I will be talking about the ways in which individuals in society are different by our:…
Social inequality has been evident for many years as the growing inequality between poor and rich teens has only grown worse throughout countries in North America and Europe. America has the second largest population of people in poverty from a survey of 34 different developed countries.The poor should be made a priority of the government because…
Punishing the Poor places an emphasis on the way in which mass incarceration is a neoliberal creation meant to oppress the lower class. Two very important systems that Wacquant highlights and focuses on are the social welfare system and the penal system. The social welfare system, which is geared more towards women, provides assistance with food, housing etc. The penal system is found to be geared more towards men, incarcerating them at very high rates compared to before the civil rights movement took place. Another very important topic is the induced fear of social welfare amongst the middle class which helped to give reason for the restricting of benefits of public welfare for the poor and the rising stigma of those who depend on the government…
Throughout U.S. history race has proven time and time again to be a focal point of many countries’ issues and conversations. As time has changed so have the definitions of who is white. In Whiteness of a Different Color: European Immigrants and the Alchemy of Race, Matthew Frye Jacobsen argues that the idea of race and whiteness has changed rapidly in U.S. history because of the strength it holds to serve as tool of power. In short Jacobsen’s argument is that race is a social construct and not a biological fact, Jacobsen shows how this premise is applied to the Irish throughout the 19th and 20th centuries. Essentially the label as a social construct could and was both applied and even denied when needed to serve political purpose.…
Oldenburg, B. (2000). Socioeconomic determinants of health in Australia: Policy responses and intervention options. Medical Journal of Australia 172:89-492. Retrieved from the World Wide Web March 30,2008 Sage Publishers database.…
In contemporary Australia there are many social classes which group people in regards to their financial, legal and family situations. The effect that socioeconomic status has on the health outcomes of an Australian person today’s society is a great one. Persons belonging to low or the lowest socioeconomic status groups have more disadvantaged health outcomes compared to persons belonging to high socioeconomic status groups (Govil, et al, 2009). There are many social factors that determine health and a large number of them are deprived in lower socioeconomic status groups. These social determinants would include housing, employment, education and income.…
Although the answer may seem simple, there are many external variables that can affect the outcomes of this question. In this paper the main questions that were asked are ‘Does income inequality have an effect on overall health status of an area/individual?’ and ‘Are there other factors that may affect levels of income that in turn affect health status?’. Every article that was used in this study came to the same overall conclusion but the approach was really different. The first article looked at the impact of income inequality on health status in low to middle class areas. The second article looked at the impact of income inequalities in a more developed region which is North America. Finally, the third article studied if the impact of income inequalities on health status changed when the quality of health institutions was taken into account. Although every method and study within these three articles were different there were some repetitive variables such as the Gini coefficient that was used in all three studies. Accordingly, every article answered the same general question. All of the articles specified that income inequalities are negatively correlated with health status. To simplify, areas with lower income patterns tended to have a lower health status then the areas with a lot of income. Considering that the sample size across all three studies was quite large, we can conclude that the result is non-bias and significant. To answer the secondary question ‘Are there other factors that may affect levels of income that in turn affect health status?’, the second and third article was used. One of the articles concluded that the impact on health status is not restricted by income inequalities. Other variables that can alter the impacts on health status are GDP/capita within a country and the level of…
This paper is aimed to provide the analysis and evaluation of the issues regarding health and illness inequalities being raised in the provided case study of “Brook Road, The Tale of Three Families”. The case study involves three families namely The Bradleys, The Khans, and The Huntleys. These families are reflecting different cases of issues related to the inequality in health and illness involving the people from infants to elderly.…
Income inequality is often associated with negative things such as decreased quality of life and a lack of social mobility. Yet, the lower classes are receiving less and less of the United States’ overall income while the top earners' share is increasing. Why? This paper will explore causes of the growing income inequality as well as possible solutions to slowing it down.…
Topic: My topic follows the social divide between privilege and poverty. Highlighting the factors that contribute to the difference in economic placement or status and how such a status has led to a culture that breeds mental poverty and mental privilege. In other words, my research centers around what it means to be mentally impoverished and how that has affected our youths. I chose this topic because I believe it’s an important component to understand in order to provide our youths with an impartial chance in advancement. In order to dilute the problems of poverty, violence, and drugs we must for understand why they go on.…
America is known for many things, such as the wealthiest country in the world. However, America has also been known for the injustice and inequality that many people face. This chapter explains why America is so unequal. Florencia Torche, clarifies that the higher the income share of the wealthiest 10%, increases inequality. Not only does America face inequality, but other small countries had increased amounts of inequality. Due to this, there is a common factor that both country share, that can indicate the reason for an increase of inequality. A major reason why inequality increased is due to change between technology expansion and education. As technology involved, jobs for middle and lower levels of education decreased. However, it also increased new jobs. In addition, these new jobs required higher levels of education.…
Inequality in health is one of the most controversial topics within Australian Health Care. Inequality in relation to health is defined as being “differences in health status or in the distribution of health determinants between different population groups” (World Health Organization, 2012). Within Australia inequality affects a wide range of population groups; however Indigenous Australians are most widely affected therefore this paper will focus on how inequality has impacted their health. Research shows that Australia’s Indigenous people suffer from a multitude of social and economic inequalities such as inadequate access to nutritious food and health care, being socially and economically ostracized, cultural barriers, discrimination, inadequate shelter and sanitation, and insufficient education (Commonwealth Grants Commission 2001, p. 58-60; Australian Human Rights Commission 2007), which all contribute to poor health physically, emotionally and spiritually. To gain a better understanding of the ill treatment of this population it is important to review Australian history and the affects on the individual and the community.…