[…] in his work on social interaction and communication, Goffman focused consistently on social dynamics at the micro scale. He tended to sidestep questions of social structure and history and he didn't have much to say about psychological interiority either. Goffman didn't write about capital, race or class, except in so far as they are materialized in visible behaviour, in gestures, spacing, tone of voice, eye-contact, clothing and comportment. So I see Goffman in this work as drawing on a natural history approach adopted by many scholars in the period. Often drawing directly on practices of animal observation, this research was distinguished …show more content…
by several key features: an interesting interaction at a small scale (so, again, face-to-face interaction), an emphasis on observable behaviour (what can be seen by a human observer), systems thinking, ecology, an attention to dynamic context (work in the field rather than in a laboratory—so go to the social scene that you want to see and look at it there), and what I think particularly interests me today and I want to focus on is a reluctance to speculate about the interior life of your research subjects. (Love; emphasis added)
In “Close but not Deep”, however, she admits that “it is of course impossible to account for behaviour without any projection of a “rear world” of intentions, structures, or values” (380).
The easiest way, then, to explain the reading method Love argues for is to observe the distinction between “‘thin’ description that details all the physical components of a wink and a ‘thick’ description that offers a richer account of significance, cultural context, and layers of individual intention” (Love 380). The focus in literary analyses falls, in this case, on very minute descriptions of gestures, expressions, and actions. Any feeling or experience they might evoke needs to be suppressed, and, as already mentioned, approaching the text has to take place in a cultural void on the part of the critic—her own cultural context and the opinions and reactions it might give rise to has to be expurgated, at least
temporarily.