The Israel Palestine conflict originated with the handing over of the Palestine territory to the Jews. At the…
The Great War on the Western Front was a static war. In order to end the war faster the British needed to open a new front to try and tie down troops of Germany or one of its allies. Many of these attempts to open up a new front were made in the Near and Middle East. The campaign at Gallipoli, where ANZAC troops landed in 1915, failed miserably and after early successes Indian divisions also suffered defeats in Mesopotamia against the Ottomans. In search for a new way to break open the war the British decided they would need the help of the Arabs. The British plan was for the Arabs to stage a revolt against their Ottoman rulers. This would tie down Ottoman troops that were now assisting their allies on the fronts on the European mainland to stage a revolution against the Ottoman Empire, one of Germany's allies. In return the British would offer the Arabs their own state. Around the same time the British were trying to get support of the Jews. In return they promised them Palestine as a homeland. Zionism had experienced a great growth in support from the beginning of the 20th century. When the Great War broke out the Zionists started to press national governments more and more to answer the so called Jewish question. During the Great War the British wrote secret treaties and agreements with the Arabs, Jews and even the French. These agreements were made during the war and were mostly to end the war and were unstable and short term solutions. The origins of the modern day Israel-Palestine conflict were cause largely by British interest in winning the Great War which led to double dealing between the Arabs and the Jews which are particularly prominent in the Balfour declaration, Sykes-picot treaty and the Hussein-McMahon correspondence.…
Give an example of when geography and ethnicity clashed, and what role geography played in the outcome.…
Throughout the region, Arabs were angered by Britain’s failure to fulfill its promise to create an independent Arab state and instead support the national Jewish homeland in Palestine. This situation caused some Arabs to oppose to the British mandate causing trouble between the British, Arabs and Jews in the region, trouble that got out of the hands of the British government. Every time the British tried to create a new compromise, both sides would reject it because it was either too little or too much for one party…
This led to high strains between the Arabs and the Jews, as each staked claim to Palestine as the birthplace of their religion. British forces residing within the Palestine territory attempted to maintain peace, yet both the Arabs and Jews were dissatisfied with British politics. Tensions heightened in 1936 when the Arabs began to revolt in Palestine, and later as the Jews created their own resistance in 1944. Three years later, in 1947 the British attempted to resolve these issues with the United Nations Resolution 181. However, when announced on November 29th, the conflict escalated. A common issue for both parties with the United Nations Partition Plan for Palestine was the geographical divisions. It distributed Palestine into three Arab and three Jewish states preserved the holy town Jaffa as an Arab terrain within a Jewish territory and deemed Jerusalem a ‘Corpus Separatum’ regime within the city to be enforced by a Trusteeship Council, forgoing both parties’ government domains away from the sacred city. Arabs foremost concern was the granting of Jewish territories within what they considered their preordained land, and the repercussions of providing boundaries to the Jewish nation. With defined territory, it brought legitimacy to Jewish question of sovereignty, and the paved the way to establishing Jewish statehood. When the mandate was enacted, and the British withdrew its troops, came the declaration of independence of the Jewish state Israel. This quickly turned into the war between the Arabs and Israel. This war would be fought with ostensibly impossible odds for Israel, as they were not simply fighting the few Arabs currently residing within the mandates borders. Israel was attacked by a coalition of…
Over 20,000 people were murdered during the 1947-1948 War of Independence. The British's involvement in the conflict during the 1910's-1940's is responsible for those deaths through a narrative of events in the upcoming years to the war. The British fuelled the Arab-Israeli conflict by antagonising the Palestinian Arabs, by sentencing the Jewish people to death and by beginning the 1947-1948 Mandatory Palestine war of independence. The Arab-Israeli conflict roughly began with 'minor' disagreements and altercations since the late 19th century up until present day. Whenever the British got involved in the conflict, something seemed to go wrong. The Arabs were antagonised by the British when the McMahon agreement was not seen through.…
The Palestinian Arabs felt very betrayed and cheated because in the year 1947 Britain handed over the problem of a Jewish homeland to the United Nations. Whom they voted to partition the territory, creating two separate countries. Which is unfair because it was for the Palestinian Arabs to start with, and also the way the portion was made to let the Palestinians Jews control 75 percent of the land. And as that was not enough in the massacre of Deir Yasin they killed 200 thousand people, and caused 725,000 to become refuges in so many countries. These Palestinian Arabs were forced to leave their homes, quit their jobs, lose all their properties and positions, and with no money to start over in other countries, and in very hard and difficult circumstances to live in refuge camps under very hard and sometimes bad…
Why did the British Empire allow for Israel to be created in 1948? To answer this question, the British Empire’s rationale at the time must be understood. The creation of Israel in 1948 was an effort by the British Empire…
All of us want to be able to live in our own homes in safety, to sleep at night without fear. The Israeli and the Palestinian conflict is really only about people fighting for a home to live in. The Jews lived in the Holy Land in the Ancient times, so Jewish Israelis saw it as a home they once owned. However, when most of the Jewish people were kicked out of the Holy Land long ago, they never lived comfortably and safely anywhere else. Finally in the 20th century, they returned and created a new nation of themselves, new hope and pride. But the same land was home to the Palestinians, whose Arab ancestors migrated there in the 7th century. The Arabs saw an increasing number of Jews coming to what they saw as their land—buying up property and becoming more organized—a serious threat that made them feel increasingly dispossessed. Many Jews preferred to ignore the signs, until riots broke out in 1921 and 1929. They attacked Jewish neighborhoods. I would take side of the Israelis.…
The Israeli- Palestinian conflict is the ongoing struggle between Israelis and Palestinians that began in the mid 20th century. The conflict is wide- ranging and very violent. The Israelis believe that they are entitled to the land known as Israel, Palestinians believe that they are entitles to the land they called Palestine. Both sides claim the same land they called by different names. The belief is deeper because God gave them the land as a gift and if they give it up it will be considered as a sin. They have been fighting for over 60 years, and each war, each death, each act of terrorism, only deepen and increase the hatred and the reluctance to give into the other side.…
2.What region is at the heart of the conflict? Describe the claim that both groups have on this region. (3 points) The City of Jerusalem is at the heart of the Israeli and Palestinian Claims for the general Mandate of Palestine region. To read more, see the linked questions.…
Where once these two countries were able to find some common ground and accord, there now exists if not outright war, deep seated resentment and hostility. At the root of much conflict in the Middle East is the very land each of these countries is built upon. The area encompassing the ancient lands of Israel and…
It was history's legacy that caused divisive issues between Palestinians and Israelis (Mideastweb.org,n.d.). Judea, which was the home of the Jews in ancient times, was conquered by the Romans. It was then renamed Palestine. Palestine was later conquered and inhabited by Arabs for over a thousand years. The Zionist movement arose to restore the Jews to Israel, largely ignoring the existing Arab population (Mideastweb.org,n.d.). After the Balfour Declaration in 1917, Palestine was granted to Britain as a League of Nations mandate to build a national home for the Jewish people. The Arabs disliked the Jews for coming in to occupy their land. Hence, they rioted repeatedly and later revolted. Thus, this created a history of enmity between Jews and Arabs in Palestine.…
[2] Montgomery, J.D. and Rondinelli, D.A. 2004. Proverbs of Nation-Building. Harvard International Review. Volume 26, Issue 2. Pg. number 26+…
Since 1948 Israel-Palestine issue has been a problem for the international community. Israel was founded after the end of world war two. Ever since there have been problems for several reasons. When Israel was founded the Arab countries did not accept the sovereignty of the new country. Also the Palestinians were in disagree, because although there were over British control that was their land. That is why they should have their own sovereign state ruled by Palestinians.…