Why Is Ancient Mesopotamia Important

Mesopotamia Essay Public works in ancient Mesopotamia, such as ziggurats, city walls, irrigation systems, and warehouses were vital to the survival of the residents of the many prospering empires of the valley of Mesopotamia. Their importance lacks acknowledgement, as many believe that they were just a stepping stone in the rise of the empires, but in reality, they were a major part of the reason why these realms lasted so long. Ziggurats were the religious center of each city, providing structure. City walls were fortifications used to protect cities from potential attackers, therefore strengthening the armies. Irrigation systems could control the flow of water and therefore provide water for the city. Warehouses were buildings for storage of goods and resources. Together, all of these supported the cities of
Irrigation systems could also sustain the common sudden flash floods to a certain extent, as they could control some of the water. They also made sure that water, a precious resource, was not wasted, but got where it needed to be. Irrigation was also important to agriculture in Mesopotamia because of the semiarid climate. The climate was hot and dry and received less than ten inches of rain a year. The climate reflects how the crops grow. Crops, the main source of income for the region, need a good supply and source of water so they can be plentiful. Since the climate of Mesopotamia gets a shortage of rain, the irrigation system, which transports the water from the river to the crops, is very important. Without the irrigation system, there would be no crops, and without crops, people would starve, and if people starved than there wouldn't be any people, and that wouldn't be good at all. This is why it's important to have irrigation for agriculture in