Preview

Why Is Australia During The Great Depression

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
630 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Why Is Australia During The Great Depression
The great depression has been a period of great difficulty for people all around the world. The unfortunate event that started in 1929 has fortunately ended. Australia was deeply affected by the stock market crash in Wall Street, New York. Unemployment rates were already at 10% before the crash and more than doubled to 21% in mid-1930s. By 1932, almost 32% of Australians were unemployed.
Australia’s national income dropped by a third after the crash. More than 40 000 men were on the move around the country looking for work to support themselves and their family. The few jobs that were available were viciously fought over. Charity groups had become the only source of income in the absence of unemployment insurance. Yet they were still unable to feed overwhelming numbers of hungry lives. Furthermore, more than 60 000 men, women and children depended on the susso by 1932. The “susso”, also known as sustenance, was a state based payment that had allowed families to buy the least amount of food.
…show more content…
Many people were also not able to afford extra expenses such as newspapers to even look for jobs. Even so, those who could find work, their standard of living was not essentially better. In 1933, 17% of people earned less than $4 per week. From time to time, tickets would be thrown in the air, down on the wharves, amongst a group of workers to figure out who would receive the shift. The man that caught a ticket was offered a day’s

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    The Great Depression affected all of America. “By 1933, 11,00 of the United States’ 25,000 banks had failed” (Britanica 1). This failure caused a loss of confidence in the economy. Unemployment was also a big issue at the time. By 1932 unemployment had raised to 12 to 15 million people out of the work force; that is 25 to 30%. The manufacturers also lost a lot of their output. By 1932, The U.S. manufacturing output had fallen to 54% of its 1929 level. Many people’s lives were dramatically changed during the Great Depression. Many people had to deal with starvation, cold, drought and many other problems.…

    • 2193 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The most severe depression ever encountered by the Western industrialized world began in 1929 and had reached its nadir in 1933. The unemployment rate was at about 24.9%, with around 13 million Americans not being able to find work, predominantly through no fault of their own. The United States Gross Domestic Product was at its lowest point. Thousands of banks had closed their doors while banks offered no guarantees on the money that they were supposed to be accountable for. The Great Depression negatively affected the entire world; in only 3 short years from the start of the depression, the World Wide GDP had fallen 15%. Beyond the shattered economy, the Great Depression had depleted the morale of a once triumphant nation.…

    • 925 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The great depression in Australia affected many people in both bad ways and good ways; just some of the things that happened in the great depression was extreme unemployment, Phar-lap, and children wandering the…

    • 675 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many lost jobs and were becoming poor, children were leaving school around age thirteen and women had to take on little jobs here and there to feed the family as the husband was unemployed. When the great depression ended in 1932 the Sydney Harbour Bridge was being opened. This was a…

    • 1013 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    * Although the American dream of a piece of land, control and security was out of reach for the vast majority of the 34 million men, women and children with no income, and most of those who were lucky enough to have a little income, it was still held dearly. These people had nothing but the dream that would help them through the hunger and may have soothed them to sleep when they don’t have anything else to think of but worry.…

    • 439 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hoover's Individualism

    • 908 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Farmers were crushed in debt, often forcing them to foreclose their farms. Veterans returned to the country jobless and homeless. Industrial workers were put out of work and in some cases could not afford nickel-a-night flophouses, forcing them to sleep in the streets. The group which suffered the most were the industrial workers, being put out of work which never paid enough in the first place. In 1933, one-quarter of citizens were unemployed, left with nothing to do but search for jobs. As stated by Frances Fox Piven and Richard Cloward, “...the men and women for whom life had changed most drastically and immediately were no longer in the factories. They were among the masses of the unemployed, and their struggle had to take another form, in another institutional context”(para. 1). The newly unemployed industrial workers often got evicted from their homes, not being able to pay rent any longer. Every day there was a new struggle to find food, shelter, and warmth in the big cities as a jobless…

    • 908 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Great Depression majorly hurt the American economy. In October of 1929, when the stock market crashed, a total 12.9 million shares were traded (History.com Staff “The Great Depression”). The stock market crash triggered the Great Depression in America. Any American that had invested in the stock market lost all their money and quickly became desperate for work. Businesses were forced to lower production due to low consumer spending, and by 1931 more than six million Americans were left jobless (History.com Staff “The Great Depression”). As less people managed to keep their jobs, times became harder. Farmers were forced off their lands as there was no need…

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Great Depression of the 1930’s was devasting. It deprived many people jobs, land and their livelihoods. It began in the United States and quickly spread to other parts of the world. Many people lost everything and were living on the edge with nothing but scrapes of food from dumpsters and occasional soup kitchens to keep them alive. People blamed themselves for their loss of jobs, so it became an epidemic.…

    • 587 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Great Depression was a time of extreme hardship for many around the world especially within Australia. It began before the market crash in prices and lasted until World War 2. Many people became unemployed with a record at 29%. Many lost their houses forcing families, women and men to relocate to alternative accommodation. Women were especially affected by the disastrous depression. The importance of their roles within the household increased. Women were kept busy finding food, providing for their family, working and juggling between children.…

    • 1125 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Great Depression was the longest-lasting economic downturn in the history of the Western industrialized world. In the United States, the Great Depression wiped out millions of investors and American spending which resulted in high rates of unemployment and crime. Most historians consider the stock market crash of 1929 to be the start of the Great Depression; however, in the state of Iowa, the Great Depression started years before the stock market crash. The depression effected Iowan families with high unemployment rates and low income, but through the rough times, families were able to overcome the depression with great sacrifices and compromises.…

    • 890 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Starting in the year 1929 and lasting throughout the 1930’s, what would soon be known as The Great Depression, which was a time were many Americans were unemployed, homeless, and even starving to death. Consequently, these events were deprived from phenomenons during the 1920s like the stock market crash, over production, and business failures.…

    • 420 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Unemployment plagued America throughout the 1930's. The stock market crash of 1929 changed the lives of Americans forever. This began the era that we know as The Great Depression. Within three years the low wages that Americans had been receiving just was not cutting it. Unemployment was reaching record numbers. It was 50 percent or more in many places. There simply were not enough jobs or money to go around. Depression was becoming a way of life. People were living out of their cars, cardboard boxes and moving in with relatives that were slightly luckier than they were.…

    • 981 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    “The unemployment rate went from 3.2 percent to an immense percentage of 24.9 in 1933 and from there it went up to 26.7 percent. At one time after the crash, thirty-four million men, women, and children were without any income at all not including farming families who were hit more severe” (Rothboard, 2000. Pg. XV). Due to the economy crashing, the government was scrambling looking for things to get the economy back on track.…

    • 1965 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    World War Two

    • 558 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Great Depression was the longest, deepest, and most pervasive depression in American history, lasted from 1929 to 1939. Its effects were felt in virtually all corners of the world. After nearly a decade of optimism and prosperity, the United States was thrown into despair on Black Tuesday, October 29, 1929, the day the stock market crashed and the official beginning of the Great Depression. During the Great Depression, millions of people were out of work across the United States. Unable to find another job locally, many unemployed people hit the road, traveling from place to place, hoping to find some work. A few of these people had cars, but most hitchhiked or "rode the rails." When there was a job opening, there were often literally a thousand people applying for the same job. When the U.S. economy broke down and entered the Great Depression was during the presidency of Herbert Hoover. Although President Hoover repeatedly spoke in hope, the people blamed him for the Great Depression. During the 1932 presidential election, Herbert Hoover did not stand a chance at reelection and Franklin D. Roosevelt was elected as the new president. Roosevelt began to establish programs that became known as the New Deal. This was an attempt to help curb unemployment by hiring people for various projects. It was ultimately the entrance of the U.S. into World War II that ended the Great Depression in the…

    • 558 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Great Depression Causes

    • 1060 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Great Depression was an awful point in history. It was a worldwide economic slump of the 1930’s. Banks, factories, and shops all closed. Millions of people were left jobless. Many people had to depend on the government or charity to provide them with their everyday needs. Rising unemployment, declining production, and falling prices spread rapidly to the rest of the world in the early 1930's. The Depression caused world trade to slow down a lot, as countries tried to help their own industries by increasing restrictions on imports.…

    • 1060 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays