Hernan Cortez was a smart and very noble man. He knew what he was doing and how he was going to do it he was a bright and very important man to Spain. Hernan Cortez was the first marquis of the valley of Oaxaca. And after on the conquistador that had the privilege to conquer the Aztec empire for Spain.…
Then in 1511 he aided the governor of hispaniola to capture cuba. Because he did this he became treasurer and then later became governor. In 1518, Hernando was placed in command of an expedition to colonize the interior of Mexico. This order was cancelled, but Cortés ignored orders and went anyway in 1519, accompanied by 11 ships, 500 men, 13 horses with several cannons, determined to secure the interior of Mexico for settlement, it was good and bad. Having heard stories of the wealthy Aztec Empire, in October 1519, Cortés made alliances with native peoples to increase his army and marched on Tenochtitlan, the Aztec Empire’s capital city.…
Christopher Columbus is one of the most well known figures in United States history. He is credited with finding the Americas, even though he mistook it for India. Though he didn't realize it at the time, Columbus and his crew changed the course of history forever.…
Cortes’ ardent determination to bring back wealth, gold, and conquer the Aztecs’ most sacred land, Tenochtitlan, wasn’t enough to defeat them in a hard fought battle. Determination was just one of the many factors that helped the Spaniards defeat the pious Aztecs. The main five factors consist of the, Spanish Worldview, Aztec Worldview, Military Technology, Military Strategy, Spread of Disease. However, out of all of these factors, the most important would be Military Technology due to all the advantages it gave the Spaniards and Cortes. Just some few examples can explain the incredible benefits they gained.…
The Spaniards allied with the Tlaxcalan indians and marched into Tenochtitlan. Montezuma welcomed in Quetzalcoatl’s men with open arms, but Hernan Cortes seized power of the empire by using Montezuma as a figurehead against his will, while Cortes made all the real decisions. Cortes acted as a secret leader until 1520, when events caused tension to escalate, and Cortes demanded Montezuma command his people obey the Spaniards. The Indians didn’t like this at all, and showered their leader in stones, he then went on to die days later in June of 1520. The spanish originally went to Mexico to search for land and gold, or other plunders because they had no prosperity back home in Spain. When they reached Mexico, they discovered the Aztec people and the native indians of the land, and decided to try to eliminate them and their ways (cannibalism, human sacrifices, etc. didn’t appeal to the Spanish, and they didn’t want people like that inhabiting the same land as…
King Montezuma was the leader of the Aztec empire from 1502-1520. The Aztecs had a large empire and complex civilization in present day Mexico. At their height, the Aztec empire had about five million citizens, about the same population as present day Paris. Hernando Cortez, a Spanish conquistador, set out to explore Mexico in 1518. In doing so, he disobeyed King Charles, the King of Spain. Cortez left Spain with 500 men in 11 ships. Once he arrived in Mexico, he burned most of his ships so his troops can’t escape back to Spain. He declared war against the Aztecs. Despite his underwhelming numbers compared to the Aztecs, the Spaniards did more than hold their own thanks to the revolutionary advantage of gun powder. On June 29th, 1920 Montezuma…
Hernanando Cortes was a Spanish conquistador who is known for conquering and bringing the downfall of the Aztec empire. He lead the first expedition into the new world for France and claim land all across. After all of Cortes’s conquests, he was made governor of New Spain for a brief time. Cortes was successful in his conquests of the New World because of his courage to explore new lands, find riches, and his resources available to him. Though, he may seem interesting, his life was actually quite normal until his expedition into the new world.…
Additionally the Spanish justification for this massacre was there was a plot against the Spanish formulated by the Aztecs. Furthermore the Spanish are murderers and if they do not have any respect for the people of the Aztec empire they wouldn’t have any respect for Montezuma. Before his murder Cortes and his high-ranking officers had Montezuma arrested and placed under house arrest. What kind of so called friend will place their friend under house arrest. This shows that Cortes wanted to have supervision of…
Juan Ponce de Leon was a fantastic explorer who discovered Florida, came to the New World with Columbus and had a poor, yet noble, childhood. He was born into a noble family and worked hard as a page and in the military. Juan Ponce de Leon was inspired by other explorers such as Christopher Columbus. He was also overthrown as governor of Puerto Rico. Juan Ponce de Leon discovered Florida and explored and settled Puerto Rico. Juan Ponce de Leon was important because if he never went exploring Florida or Puerto Rico might be completely…
Have you ever wondered how the states that Lewis and Clark did not find, were found? Hernando de Soto found, and explored Florida. Hernando de Soto was part of a Spanish scouting party. He and his “brothers” as he would call them, looked for the sign of danger. They had found Florida, or what they called La Florida.…
In 1485, Hernan Cortés was born in Spanish kingdom of Castile and would later on die in 1547 at the age of 62. Cortés would go to become a Spanish Conquistador and would eventually lead a campaign that would end in the creation of New Spain or future Mexico. His most well-known achievement would be his ability to conquer the Aztec empire in 1521. Cortés did have an education since he studied at the University of Salamanca to become a lawyer but would drop out after two years, to chase after the tales and stories of the new world. As a result, Cortés education allows the Second letter to Charles V to illustrate the society of the Aztecs in a sharp way. Cortés was also very intelligent in the way he wrote the letters to CharlesV.Cortés was trying to justify his actions for attacking the Aztecs, and the emphasis he puts on the Aztecs, pagan beliefs would appeal to the Christian…
He then captured Montezuma. Cortez's men, destroyed the city and killed thousands of Aztecs. Montezuma was unable to restore order in Tenochtitlan. The Aztecs were starving. Cortes could not restore order, the Spanish were starving, and the market had closed. Cortes ordered Montezuma to reopen the market, but the emperor said that he could not because no one listened to his orders anymore. Then Montezuma suggested that maybe if Cortes let his brother Cuitlahuac (also prisoned) out of prison he may be able to reopen the market. Cortes agreed, but instead of opening the market Cuitlahuac organized an even bigger attack on the Spanish. Angered Cortes ordered to put Montezuma on the roof of the palace, where he where he asked to stop attacking the Spanish. The people of Tenochtitlan, angered, threw stones and spears at him. He was badly wounded before the Spanish could bring him inside. No one is sure how Montezuma died According to the Spanish 2 or 3 years later he was announced dead by his wounds. However according to the native account, he survived his wounds but was executed by the Spanish. Some even say the Spanish poured molten gold down his throat…
Hernando was born in the early 1530s, in a community called Extremurda. He was the second son of Francisco Mendez De Soto and Leonor Arias Tinoco. He was very tall and muscular. (see figure 1)He was more interested in adventuring and exploring then education. His first experience as a sailor was with Pedro Arias de Ávila to Central America in 1514. Hernando, Ponce de Leon and Francisco Companion conquered Nicaragua in 1524, and became the leading citizen of that country. He was the first Spaniard to meet the Inca leader Atahualpa. De Soto and 620 other men went south to Tampa Bay, Florida on May 30, 1539. They meet a former explorer from a failed mission that lived with the Indians for twelve years, he used the former explorer as an interpreter and meets Indian women who offered him a long string of pearls and told him more could be found in nearby burial grounds. After collecting plenty of pearls they finally continued marching and got in a fight with the Indians and lost many men and also pearls. Eager to find more riches and other things De soto and the remaining men continued marching to north-west into northern Mississippi. De Soto sighted the Mississippi River, south of the current-day city of Memphis, Tennessee in May 1541. After crossing the Mississippi River he explored Arkansas and decided to rest near the present site of Fort Smith for the winter. After making up his mind to leave , he reached the mouth of the Arkansas River, where he died of fever on May 21, 1542.…
Montezuma was an aztec ruler. He is often referred to Cortez. Montezuma opened the aztec empire to Cortez in open arms. He believed Cortez was basically a god because the aztecs believed a god will come with white skin with new advancements. Montezuma opened the city to Cortez only to be betrayed. Cortez and his men ended up destroying the aztec capitol city of Tenochtitlan and one year later renaming it "Mexico City, New Spain." Montezuma was a very harsh ruler, and also perceived as a fool for letting Cortez in the city.…
Mr. Christopher Columbus (1451-1506) navigator Spain famous and pioneering major geographical discoveries in human history. He was in his youth believer in the theory of spherical Earth and not leading the famous Marco Polo every respect and appreciation, and the determination to become a navigator. During the period between the year 1492 and in 1502 crossed the Atlantic Ocean four times and discovered the American continent and became a great crew in the history of the world.…