Preview

Why was Luther summoned to the diet of worms?

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
570 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Why was Luther summoned to the diet of worms?
Why was Luther summoned to the diet of worms?
There were many reasons for why Luther was summoned to the diet of worms, one of which was production the 95 theses by Martin Luther. Luther only sent his 95 Theses to a small number of bishops and a few of his close companions; he was not aiming for a response or retaliation form anybody. But copies of the 95 Theses over time had been distributed and printed in Basel Leipzig, and Nuremberg. The impact of this was that pope was informed about what was claimed as a ‘rebel in the ranks’ and decisions were made for his direct superior to calm him and his new ideas that could potentially harm the reputation of the church. But his ideas had spread too far and this made the Papal Court begin an inquisition.
Another reason for why Luther was summoned to the diet of worms was because during the years 1520-1521 Luther had produced "Address to the Christian Nobility of the German Nation", "The Babylonian Captivity" and "The Freedom of the Christian Man", this was him expressively taking himself away from Rome. As a result of this the pope was unsure of what to do now after these publications, so the inquisition against Luther started for the second time in 1520, and on the 15th of June 1520 Luther was presented with a Papal Bull of excommunication, whereby Luther was told to recant his writings, this was another attempt in which to silence Luther, but again it had failed.
Additionally another reason for Luther being summoned to the diet of worms is, because he aggravated the church by his reaction to his ‘bull of excommunication’; as he burned the Papal Bull publically showing his discontent and his strong beliefs in his writings. This behaviour instigated a definite and final break with Rome for Luther. And On January 3, 1521 the Pope excommunicated Luther but this again still did not stop Luther and it made him more determined than ever to spread his views. This was helped by the fact that the Emperor, felt obliged to accept

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    The princes were able to respond to Luther’s theologies in order to create a successful atmosphere; we can see this in 1519, as the German Princes saw a national figurehead who they could look to for ideology for the Reformation, where Luther met with famous German theologian John Eck who accused Luther of being a Hussite to which Luther accepted. He denied the authority of the popes, he denied the authority of the general councils and he reiterated his idea of "justification by faith alone." And in December of 1520 Luther burned the Bull of Excommunication issued by Leo X which condemned Luther’s work. Luther began to write to the princes by 1520, in August he wrote the “Address to the Christian…

    • 1428 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ap Eurp Ch 14 Outline

    • 1980 Words
    • 8 Pages

    7. Some of the German princes - especially Frederick, Elector of Saxony - were "Protestants" who opposed the Edict of Worms. Frederick "kidnapped" Martin Luther after Luther was released by the Diet of Worms and protected him for the next several years. By this time, a number of German princes and a significant number of the German people had aligned themselves with Luther, and the Holy Roman Emperor was no longer in a strong political position to neutralize Luther.…

    • 1980 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the sixteenth centenary the Roman Catholic Church was the ruling power in Europe. They had created an empire and controlled the land and the people. There was nothing more that people feared at this time than being excommunicated from the church. For this reason, people would not dare challenge the church as they feared going to hell. A man by the name of Martin Luther joined the Catholic church as he searched to find himself and save his soul. He quickly realized that the Catholic church was full of corruption and took a stand. Martin Luther wanted to expose the church and follow God the right way. Luther believed that faith alone and a change of heart was enough for a person to be saved from the hell. Martin Luther had a conservative way of thinking however he had many liberal ideas.…

    • 672 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Martin Luther made radical statements challenging Papal authority, the deliverance of relief of purgatory via a monetary gain by the church, and exposing the corrupt dogma that exemplified the Roman Catholic Church. Luther, after stating the errors of the church, established what he believed was justification by faith. Luther reduced the amount of sacraments to those that were plainly supported by scripture verses the church’s use of sacraments by conjecture, he denounced the sale of paradise, and propounded that the Bible was the true religious authority, whereas, the church gave authority to a fallible man. Furthermore, Luther’s original intent was not to initiate a reformation, but was to allow for academic debate. Luther found questions regarding the church and theological misconduct that would force him to separate from the church in Rome and establish…

    • 1160 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    He challenged the authority of the pope to offer the sale of indulgences directly. This was seen as an attack on the Church. Luther was summoned to Rome. He would have to answer to the charges of heresy he was accused of. Luther did not respond to the summons. That only led to an escalating controversy between Luther and those who defended the faithful document. Luther continued writing about salvation. He wrote about reforms that he saw needed to occur in the church. As a result of that, the rift between Luther and those who believed in him, fueled a growing controversy. (The 95 Theses of Martin Luther)…

    • 448 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In 1517, a single friar collapsed thousands of years of religious unity, undermining the power of the Roman Catholic Church, an institution that held religious authority over the majority of the Western world. Martin Luther, the son of a miner, published a document titled The Ninety-Five Theses that challenged the selling of indulgences as a general pardon and exemption from purgatory. How is it possible that one publication by a lowly German monk could destabilize the authority of the most powerful institution in Europe? Luther was not alone in his dissatisfaction with the Church and…

    • 1498 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Theses were immediately circulated all through Germany and after that went to Rome. In 1518, Luther was summoned to Augsburg, a city in southern Germany, to safeguard his notions before a royal eating methodology (gathering). A civil argument enduring three days in the middle of Luther and Cardinal Thomas Cajetan delivered no understanding. Cajetan safeguarded the congregation's utilization of indulgences, however Luther declined and came back to…

    • 744 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Timeline and Journal

    • 1922 Words
    • 7 Pages

    DESCRIPTION: The Edict of Worms was a decree issued by The Holy Roman Emperor Charles V banning the writings of Martin Luther and labeling him a heretic and enemy of the state. The Edict was the culmination of an ongoing struggle between Martin Luther and the Roman Catholic Church over reform, especially in the sale of indulgences.…

    • 1922 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    He was completely blown away with this absurd nonsense. Luther took it in his own matters and on October, 31st , 1517 he nailed his 95 theses statements on the castle church of Wittenberg. Luther's statements confronting the church reached many people. Luther's ideas emphasizing the doctrine of justification by grace through faith revealed the Catholic church and impacted many to…

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    He brought attention to how the indulgences are wrongdoings, raising a lot of suspicion against the priests. Luther talked about how salvation was something earned through faith, and that scripture is as one interprets it; it’s wrong to against ones own conscience. He also said that a “higher” being isn’t necessary to tell you what to believe; beliefs are based off of how you read and interpreted the writing. Luther believed that your spiritually authority relied on you, and churched were there to guide you to straight the path, saying that each man is his own…

    • 867 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    October 31, 1517, Martin Luther posted ninety-five theses on the door of a Catholic church in Wittenberg. He also wrote a letter to the Archbishop of Mainz regarding the sales of indulgences. Luther was against these sales of indulgences. Indulgences is the money that can be paid to the church so that a sinner spends less time in purgatory. It is said that people go to purgatory to work off their sins after they have died so they can still go to heaven. Luther’s ninety-five theses protested the sales of indulgences and claimed that the church was teaching false doctrines. Luther wrote to the Archbishop Martin Luther’s courage and bravery on Halloween in 1517 sparked the protestant reformation and ultimately a hope for the people of Europe to finally have a voice and break from the Catholic church. The courage and bravery that Martin Luther showed in his letter to the Archbishop sparked the protestant reformation and gave the peasants of Europe a hope to break from the Catholic church.…

    • 466 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Protestant Reformation Dbq

    • 1004 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Protestant Reformation took place in Germany in the 16th century. During this time, Roman Catholic Church had a lot of power, and a priest called Martin Luther noticed their abuse of power. He decided to show people how the church was abusing of its power. He started by criticizing the sale of indulgences, and how priests, cardinals and even the Pope did not follow the teachings of the Bible. To criticize the Church, Luther wrote the 95 Theses and translated the Bible into German. This way, people could see how the Roman Catholic Church was not following the teachings of God. This caused a great controversy in Europe. He was accused of heretic and excommunicated from the Catholic Church. But some Germans, mostly…

    • 1004 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Erasmus and Luther

    • 550 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Looking into the writings of Erasmus and Martin Luther, two common subjects appear. The buying of pardons and the misunderstanding of Purgatory. Both of these are issues in the church shown by Erasmus and the solution of both have been given by Luther. Through this it is evident that Erasmus did in fact lay the egg that Luther hatched.…

    • 550 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    According to the Merriam Webster Dictionary the meaning of heresy is, “a belief or opinion that does not agree with the official belief or opinion of a particular opinion.” Heresy is also defined as teaching something different from the bible or “an opinion or doctrine contrary to church dogma.” (Merriam-Webster) One of the major reasons he was accused of heresy was because he had challenged the authority of the pope and questioned the practices of the church. In the actual document, the 95 Theses, he said things like, “The pope cannot remit any guilt, except by declaring that it has been remitted by God…” or “There is no diving authority for preaching that the soul flies out of the purgatory immediately the money clinks in the bottom of the chest.” These lines show how he does question the pope and what the church is doing, and like it was stated in the previous paragraph, there were reasons the church was selling indulgences. Again, like it was said before, Martin Luther taught, “salvation is a gift of God’s grace received by faith, received by faith and trust in God’s promise to forgive sins for the sake of Christ’s death on the cross.” (Great Site) His opinion or belief is different from the bible, which is the definition of heresy. Things that he believed that were similar to this are the reasons why he is and was guilty of…

    • 1049 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This was a result of the passing of the Edict of Worms. The Diet of Worms, a religious council in Germany, declared Luther a heretic and demanded that no one follow his teachings. This was because the fear of revolt loomed over the church’s head, which could spell out a multitude of problems for them. Martin Luther stood by his teachings and refused to renounce his writings. Thus, on May 25th, 1521 the Holy Roman emperor signed the Edict of Worms condemning Luther and his writings. The writings of Luther were burned, and he was forced to go into hiding (“Martin”). During his time of hiding, Martin Luther translated the Bible from Latin to German. In 1524, German peasants revolted after discovering Luther’s works and his punishment dealt by the church. As a result of these revolts, Lutheranism would end up becoming the official religion of Germany and other countries by the end of the Reformation (“The…

    • 1305 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays