Preview

why was the post war welfare state created

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1281 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
why was the post war welfare state created
Age is a relatively new area of study for sociologists and it is used as a way of dividing
Members of society into social groupings. However sociologists now recognize that age
Can also affect our experiences within our society because it is more than merely a biological process as different cultures attach different status to and significance to certain age groups. Braham and Jane state “everyone is included in membership of these different groups” (2002 xi). This essay focuses on the treatment and status of children in the majority world contrasted to the experience of childhood in the minority world. In the majority world children often work from an early age and are expected to fulfil adult Responsibilities because children are thought of as competent from a young age, thus these children tend to have a more interdependent relationship with adults. This kind of childhood is at odds with minority world ideals of childhood in which children are segregated from the adult world, indulged and controlled. Boyden explains that minority world childhoods are so different because in the western world it is believed “childhood is a time for play incompatible with adult responsibilities” (1990).
In 2008 National surveys calculated that there were 215 million children working across the world. This is because children in third world countries such as Africa or Latin America are expected to work from an early age. Boyden notes that in some third world countries it is the children, rather than the parents, who are the main source of income for a house hold. In these cultures adults believe that working in childhood teaches children the vital skills needed for later life and it is perfectly acceptable within those societies. People in these cultures see children as skillful and able workers who can be given important jobs such as: working in brick killens, working in mines, and mixing gun powder for fireworks. In minority worlds however if a child were working at such

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    11114 Report

    • 1806 Words
    • 6 Pages

    References: Connolly, P. (2005, January 4). Children and ethnicity. Retrieved February 11, 2015, from http://www.open.edu/openlearn/body-mind/childhood-youth/childhood-and-youth- studies/childhood/children-and-ethnicity…

    • 1806 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Childhood is a social construction and varies between times, places and groups. Most sociologists see our ides of childhood as a fairly recent one, the result of industrialisation and other social changes. Modern society constructs childhood as a tie of vulnerability, innocence and segregation from the adult world. The March of progress sociologist believe we live in an increasingly child-centred society. They state that children have existence of child poverty, abuse and exploitation. Child liberationists argue that children in modern western society are victims of age patriarchy and are subject to adult control. Some argue that we are witnessing the disappearance of childhood as the media erode the boundary between childhood and adulthood. Others argue that the west is imposing its idea of childhood on the third world.…

    • 1798 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In this essay I will be talking about the reasons and beliefs on how the status of childhood has changed. Something that is socially constructed is created and designed by society. Differences in childhood can be seen across different times, places and cultures. How society influences what is right and wrong to help develop your child correctly this can be through the form of TV and books. Different cultures have different opinions on how children are viewed and ultimately treated.…

    • 1069 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    * It can contribute to our understanding of ourselves and our relationship to other people.…

    • 1677 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Chapter 1 Test *Sociology: the science that deals with the study of human relationships. -Sociology is a science. Science Chemistry Biology Physics Astronomy Natural Social Sociology Psychology Political Economics Anthropology *It is harder to study man (Man is constantly changing; natural is definitive) 1.…

    • 645 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Human development research indicates that relatively stable, predictable sequences of growth and change occur in children during the first nine years of life (Katz 1995). Predictable changes occur in all domains of development, physical, emotional, social, language, and cognitive (Katz 1995).The ways that these changes are manifest and the meaning attached to them may vary in different cultural contexts. Bronfenbrenner as cited in Garbarino provides an ecological model for understanding human development. He explains that children's development is best understood within the sociocultural context of the family, educational setting, community, and broader society (Garbarino 1985). These various contexts are interrelated, and all have an impact on the developing child. For example, even a child in a loving, supportive family within a strong, healthy community is affected by the biases of the larger society, such as racism or sexism, and may show the effects of negative stereotyping and discrimination. The purpose of this paper is to show how culture can influence child development and why it is important for child service workers to have an understanding of the cultural background.…

    • 4395 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Most contemporary theories recognize that both biological and environmental factors influence child development, but they disagree about the relative importance of each of these factors for development or the balance between the influences. Today, there are no theories that support either of these arguments. All aspects of a man's life - his character, sense of responsibility, good and bad habits, ability to cope with difficulties, are primarily shaped during his childhood. The bright memories of his childhood can strengthen and warm a man during trying times, and, contrarily, those who have not had a happy childhood can in no way remake it. When we meet an orphan who has never had parental affection, or a step-son or step-daughter whose broken spirits are a result of difficulties at home, we can sense in them the imprint of painful early impressions. Children intentionally try to understand and explore the world about them. They are widely featured in the media most of the time and for good or bad, a child’s lifestyle and actions mostly compromise from their upbringing. Socializing agents such as parents, peers, or teachers do not simply mold the child. Instead, children actively influence and modify the actions of their parents and other people with whom they interact. It is an important process to how they are brought up and how the society affects them since they are the future and the main pillars of the country. Child upbringing usually leads to the change in the children’s abilities and behaviours as they develop. Therefore, before this becomes an alarming issue, the research team decides to come up with a proposal to see how important child upbringing is towards an individual physically, mentally and emotionally. As child upbringing can lead to various ways, we are mainly focusing on the attachment between the child and the care-giver, education , actions taken by the government regarding child abuse and…

    • 7655 Words
    • 31 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    large effect on what we do daily, some may argue that it negatively affects our…

    • 836 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    This English article has brought tons of questions to the subject “Nature versus nurture”, comparing what and how the different people and societies effects a child’s behavior.…

    • 304 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In some Third World countries, due to poverty, children are aloud to work as long as it does not interfere with their education and it is…

    • 376 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    • It affects the thought process of everyone. It has the power to change the perception, belief, opinions and attitude ultimately leading to action.…

    • 939 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Studying culture and society is worthwhile due to a child’s holistic self in the environment. Culture and society go hand in hand with topics such as: the educator’s philosophy and role, the third teacher (setting up the environment), socio-economic disadvantage and the virtual schoolbag, binary thinking: gender and class, indigenous educational justice and childhood, technology and consumerism (pop culture). In today’s society, a child may or may not be judged depending on their ethnicity or social class as this influences their self-esteem in how other people treat them. The experiences that a child carries with them will always remain with the child physically, mentally and psychologically. Thus, socio-economic disadvantage, the virtual school bag and binary thinking: gender and class makes studying culture and society worthwhile due to the socio-economic status which defines the category that are placed in through their parents.…

    • 1840 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Child Labour in Pakistan

    • 5737 Words
    • 23 Pages

    that in the non-agricultural sectors, most of the working children (93 per cent) are engaged in informal activities. A considerable proportion of the working children in the 5-14 years age group (46 per cent) are working more than the normal working hours, i.e. 35 hours per week, with 13 per cent working 56 hours or more per week. In urban areas, 73 per cent of the working children work more than the normal working hours, which is significantly higher than in rural areas (42 per cent). This shows that working conditions are generally worse…

    • 5737 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    One Breath

    • 2434 Words
    • 10 Pages

    because it shapes the every day world around us from relations ships with other people…

    • 2434 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    child Labour

    • 1202 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Child labour can be defined as a part of a community which is forced or participate to work even if they are paid or not. Which are harmful to their health and dispossess them the chances to education, development, and a healthy living. Child labour is one the major problems here in Camarines sur. Since we are a third world country, even if we are not capable to do work, we are obligated to find a job to and sustain our needs. It is linked to poverty and lack of decent and productive work. It makes the children away from school.…

    • 1202 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays