Windex and Plants

\s Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361
Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361
Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. RetrieveEric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 d March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361
Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361
Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361
Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. RetrieveEric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 d March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361
Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361
Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. RetrieveEric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 d March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361
Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361
Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. RetrieveEric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 d March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361
Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361
Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. RetrieveEric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 d March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361
Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361
Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. RetrieveEric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 d March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361
Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361
Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. RetrieveEric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 d March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361
Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361
Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. RetrieveEric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 d March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361
Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361
Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 Eric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. RetrieveEric Flippen
3-6-12
H Environmental Science
Effects of Windex-Water Solution on Brassica Rapa Plants Household chemicals such as Windex, a glass cleaner, are known to be harmful to humans but if they affect plant growth could be an interesting experiment. Our experiment consisted of different levels of Windex mixed with water and given to Brassica Rapa plants in order to grow. Are results showed that Windex barely had an effect on the plant growth and the plants showed steady increase in growth. In conclusion, our experiment did not assure that Windex add a boost in plant growth but we did find that small, insignificant amounts of Windex mixed with water were able to ingested by the plants.

It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.

Materials Used During planting and Experimenting: wood stick soil Brassica Rapa seeds cups water
Windex
pipette funnel graduated cylinder potting mixing soil

Procedure of when you plant is as follows:
Attain 4 plant containers.
Fill all containers up to 65% soil.
Insert 3 seeds per container spaced evenly in all containers.
Add 35% more soil on top of the seeds in all containers.
Add 50 mL of water, poured slowly, to each plant container.
Label each container with a certain goal.
Place plants under grow lights all aligned with each other.
Observe

Procedure for experimenting is as follows:
Create Windex-water mixture and find specific amounts for specified plants
Using pipette, drop 2 drops of mixture in plant labeled 2.
Record data (number of leaves and height of plants)
Repeat steps 1-3 for plant labeled 3 but add 4 drops.
Observe growth of control plant
Record data
Repeat steps 1-5 for plant 4 but add 6 drops.
Record overall observations of plant growth

Plant 1- Height (cm)
Plant 2- Height (cm)
Plant 3- Height (cm)
Plant 4- Height (cm)
Day 1
1.3 cm
1.0 cm
2.5 cm
1.5 cm
Day 2
2.8 cm
2.1 cm
4.1 cm
2.1 cm
Day 3
5.1 cm
3.8 cm
4.7 cm
3.8 cm
Day 4
5.2 cm
4.9 cm
6.6 cm
3.9 cm
Day 5
6.0 cm
5.8 cm
6.8 cm
4.25 cm
Day 6
7.7 cm
6.5 cm
7.6 cm
5.5 cm
Day 7
9.7 cm
12.0 cm
11.5 cm
8.5 cm
Day 8
11.0 cm
10.6 cm
11.8 cm
9.3 cm
Day 9
12.5 cm
12.2 cm
14.3 cm
11.6 cm

Plant 1- # of Leaves
Plant 2- # of Leaves
Plant 3- # of Leaves
Plant 4- # of Leaves
Day 1
6
4
6
6
Day 2
6
6
6
6
Day 3
6
6
8
8
Day 4
12
10
13
13
Day 5
12
10
14
16
Day 6
13
12
15
16
Day 7
15
13
18
18
Day 8
16
13
19
18
Day 9
28
23
27
36

Overall, our results show that our plants, that were grown using a windex-water solution, steadily increased in growth, including the number of leaves and the height of the stems. Obviously all the plants survived the experimental period and were never showing signs of harm. Our graph shows that plant 3, which had had the second highest level of windex in the solution grew the longest and plant 4, which had the highest level of Windex in the solution , and up having the longest length, but all plants shared very similar results.

Our study supported our hypothesis, which was that Brassica Rapa plants would not be negatively affected by the amount of Windex we used to mix with water to give to plants. It can be inferred that small amounts of Windex will barely have an effect on the growth of Brassica Rapa plants, yet any more added Windex could possibly drop the progression of plant growth. Errors that occurred during our experiment would be not using enough Windex to get more accurate data. We did not add enough Windex to make it significant. Future Studies that would want to use our results as a starting point could be how ammonia affects plant growth or how household chemicals affect the environment.

Works Cited Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 d March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361

Cited: Hall, A., Wood, J., Howell, M., & Kolososki, C. (2004, February 12). The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. The Effects of Household Chemicals on Household Plants. Retrieved March 25, 2014, from http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/nsfall99/FinalArticles/TheEffectsofHouseholdChem.html PlantingScience.org. (n.d.). :: fostering student research through scientific inquiry and online mentorship. Retrieved March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361 d March 24, 2014, from http://www.plantingscience.org/index.php?module=pagesetter&func=viewpub&tid=2&pid=1361