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Worksheet: The Human Body

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Worksheet: The Human Body
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R E V I E W

S H E E T

NAME ____________________________________

29 Jan 2014

EXERCISE

LAB TIME/DATE _______________________

1.

Use the key below to indicate the body systems that perform the following functions for the body. Then, circle the organ systems (in the key) that are present in all subdivisions of the ventral body cavity.
Key: a.
b.
c.

cardiovascular digestive endocrine

d.
e.
f.

k

g.
h.
i.

nervous reproductive respiratory

j.
k.

skeletal urinary 1. rids the body of nitrogen-containing wastes

c

2. is affected by removal of the thyroid gland

j

3. provides support and levers on which the muscular system acts

a

4. includes the heart

c

5. causes the onset of the menstrual cycle

d

6. protects underlying organs from drying out and from mechanical damage

d

7. protects the body; destroys bacteria and tumor cells

b

8. breaks down ingested food into its building blocks

i

9. removes carbon dioxide from the blood

a

10. delivers oxygen and nutrients to the tissues

f

11. moves the limbs; facilitates facial expression

k

12. conserves body water or eliminates excesses

h

and

c

c

13. facilitate conception and childbearing

14. controls the body by means of chemical molecules called hormones

d

2.

integumentary lymphatic/immunity muscular

15. is damaged when you cut your finger or get a severe sunburn

Using the above key, choose the organ system to which each of the following sets of organs or body structures belongs.

e

j

c

i

1.

thymus, spleen, lymphatic vessels

2.

bones, cartilages, tendons 3.

pancreas, pituitary, adrenals 4.

trachea, bronchi, alveoli d

h

b

f

5.

epidermis, dermis, and cutaneous sense organs

6.

testis, ductus deferens, urethra 7.

esophagus, large intestine, rectum

8.

muscles of the thigh, postural muscles
9

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