Preview

World War II: Questions And Answers

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1693 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
World War II: Questions And Answers
A. Main Idea: The United States and the Soviet Union became political rivals after World War II.
1. Where did the Soviet Union set up pro-Soviet regimes?
Answer: The Soviet Union set up pro-Soviet regimes within Poland, Romania, Bulgaria, and Hungary because of the higher potential of positive response from those areas.

2. What was the Truman Doctrine?
Answer: The Truman Doctrine was a foreign policy set up by President Harry Truman during the Cold War that regulated for the US to provide financial aid the nations that were threatened to fall under communist expansion.

3. What was the Marshall Plan? What was COMECON?
Answer: The European Recovery Plan, better known as the Marshall Plan, was proposed by the U.S general George Marshall after
…show more content…
While Japan was controlling Korea, it had been divided into two- the Communist North and the anti-Communist South. With the Soviet’s approval, North Korean troops invaded the South, and the U.S came to the South’s aid.

4. How was the policy of deterrence meant to prevent nuclear war?
Answer: The policy of deterrence was meant to prevent nuclear war by use of intimidation. This strategy meant that both the United States and the Soviet Union kept a stockpile of nuclear weaponry in store, but both sides kept from attacking since they knew that the other would have means to retaliate with equal power.

5. Why did the Soviets build the Berlin Wall?
Answer: The Soviets built the Berlin wall because since East Berlin flanked the West, many unhappy refugees fled through to the Democratic West Berlin. In August 1961, the Communist East German government built a wall separating the East and West and halted the flow of immigrants.

Summary and Reflection
Directions: Summarize the main ideas of this lesson by answering the question below.

What were the causes and effects of the conflict between the United States and the Soviet

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    The Truman Doctrine announced military aid and an ideological crusade against international communism. The Marshall Plan provided the economic assistance to starving and communist-threatened Europe, which soon joined the United States in the NATO military alliance.…

    • 4151 Words
    • 119 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    During 1950, in an effort to reduce the military budget, President Eisenhower created the “New Look” Policy as a way to maintain security against the Soviet Union. He developed the “New Look” Military in order to intensify containment and deter the expansion of Communism. Although this was his intention, a closer examination shows that this policy during the Cold War was only successful in reducing military spending and did not contain the spread of Communism to other countries. President Eisenhower urgently wanted to strengthen the containment policies laid out by George Kannan and the NSC-68. One of his main goals was to use the threat of nuclear retaliation to discourage Communism.…

    • 551 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Berlin Airlift DBQ

    • 690 Words
    • 3 Pages

    “In the circumstances it is clear that the main element of any United States policy toward the Soviet Union must be that of a long-term, patient but vigilant containment of Russian expansive tendencies.” This telegram was secretly sent to US State Department officials on February 22, 1946. It was written by George Kennan, an American Foreign Service officer who was stationed in Moscow, at the time. He is saying that the US needs to stop the Russians, who are going to try to expand their territory. The United States believed in the policy of containment and the Russians thought communism was the best way to live. Containment is the action or policy of preventing the expansion of a hostile country or influence. The United States showed its policy of containment during the Berlin Airlift, Korean War, and the Cuban Missile Crisis.…

    • 690 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The building of a barrier would sufficiently quell the tide of fleeing refugees, as well as prevent East German residents from seeking employment outside the East German workforce. The East German leaders knew this, and thus, secretly planned and later carried out the construction of such a barrier. In addition to solving the refugee crisis, the construction of a barrier also prevented the nuclear war brewing between the United States and the Soviet Union. The Soviet Union’s main reason for demanding that the Western Powers remove their troops from East Berlin stemmed from their unhappiness over the emigration of their East German citizens. With this wall no more emigration would be possible, therefore eliminating the reason the nuclear war threat was made in the first…

    • 1556 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Truman Doctrine was also a big plan made by President Harry Truman. This plan was a counter act to the Soviet Union's plan of expansion during the Cold War. The British government announced that it could no longer furnish assistance to the military of Greece and Turkey. Truman administration thought that both nations were threated by communism and when had the chance they took a stance against the Soviet Union. After the United States promised they would do whatever needed to be done both economically and militarily to contain the spread of communism around the world.…

    • 447 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The main economic arm of this policy became known as the Marshal plan formed by Secretary of State George Marshal, it was an offer from the Unites States that they would provide aid to any country which was not communist in Europe trying to rebuild after World War 2. The Truman Doctrine and Marshall Plan was first used to aid Turkey and Greece after Britain was no longer able to support them. President Harry Truman stated in his speech to Congress in March 1947 “I believe we must assist free peoples to work out their destinies in their own way.” He also believed that he had to “scare the hell” out of Congress to get his message across, when Secretary Marshal added his extension to the doctrine stating that the US would provide economic aid to all nations of devastated Europe was not directed “against any country or doctrine but against hunger, poverty, desperation, and chaos. Its purpose should be the revival of a working economy in the world so as to permit the existence of political and social conditions in which free institutions can exist.”. The United State congress authorized a $13 Billion Dollar investment, which resulted in an extremely rapid growth of democratic Europe. Belgian economic historian Herman Van der Wee concludes the Marshall Plan was a "great success”: “It gave a new impetus to reconstruction in Western Europe and made a decisive contribution to the renewal of the transport system, the modernization of industrial and agricultural equipment, the resumption of normal production, the raising of productivity, and the facilitating of intra-European…

    • 1137 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cold War Dbq Essay

    • 495 Words
    • 2 Pages

    President Truman made up a plan, in which he felt that there should be a policy of the United States to provide financial aid to countries who are trying to avoid domination from other countries. Truman gave $400 million in aid to Turkey and Greece (Doc. #2). This heightened pressure between the U.S. And other countries because of how strong the U.S. obviously was, compared to any other country. This was also a threat to other…

    • 495 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cold War Dbq

    • 681 Words
    • 3 Pages

    One allegedly defensive weapon maneuvered by the Soviets was "defending" Cuba with long-range ballistic missiles. According to Document 9, "these weapons were only meant for defensive purposes." These weapons were later withdrawn in response to President John F. Kennedy's speech referenced in Document 8. Another defensive tactic by the USSR, while not entirely intentional, was the Iron Curtain, an invisible border that divided the east from the west – with no passage between.…

    • 681 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    With the Soviet union gaining more control in Europe Truman declared a hardline against the USSR. The Soviets believed they could achieve world domination. So Truman came up with the Truman doctrine which was in favor of Soviet containment. The Truman doctrines main pledge was that America would support nations threatened by Soviet communism. Truman told Congress that "it must be the policy of the United States to support free people who are resisting attempted subjugation by armed minorities or by outside pressures."…

    • 666 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Policy Of Containment Dbq

    • 412 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In world war two, the Soviets lost more than 27,000,000 people and they wanted to protect Russia. The Soviets wanted to spread communism and the U.S wanted to keep communism contained. The Policy of Containment was a policy to stop the spread of communism. Why was the Policy of Containment needed? The Policy of Containment was needed for the U.S because of the Korean War, the Berlin Blockade, and the Cuban Missile Crisis.…

    • 412 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Truman Doctrine stopped communists from taking control of Greece and Turkey. Similarly, the Marshal Plan strengthened the economies and governments of countries in Western Europe. In a declaration before Congress in 1947, President Harry Truman agreed and said: “It must be the policy of the United States to support free people’s wo are resisting attempted subjugation…by outside pressures.” This new way of thinking would shape foreign policy in the United States for decades.…

    • 1354 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Truman has created a containment policy to contain soviet aggression. Truman had first implemented a containment policy in response to threats of a communist-led uprising against the government in Greece and a soviet demands for control of a water route in turkey…

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Truman Doctrine was a policy adopted by US President Harry S. Truman in 1947, which provided military and economic aid to countries threatened by communist expansion. The…

    • 548 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    After World War II, President Roosevelt assumed everything was neutral, however tensions rose with the Soviet Union which turned into a conflict known was the Cold War. The Soviet Union kept trying to spread their communist ideology to many countries to gain their power over the world, however with the tensions between, the United States believed they were the only country that could stop them. The American diplomat Kennan suggested to the current president, President Truman , that the containment policy should be taken into operation because the Soviet Union needs to be withheld. The containment policy was a policy that America adopted in mid-twentieth century, where they would prevent Soviet Union from gaining power and turning countries…

    • 810 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Korean War Containment

    • 423 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Since even before the end of World War II, tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union began to plague their alliance. As soon as the Soviet Union threatened to force smaller nations under their communist sphere of influence, the United States adopted what was called a policy of containment. It was an effort to bring to a halt the Soviet Union’s potential for forcing other parts of Asia into communism. The first policy of this effort was the Truman Doctrine of 1947, which…

    • 423 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays