Top-Rated Free Essay
Preview

writing

Satisfactory Essays
455 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
writing
1. David F. Dalton pointed out that Arabic speakers would find it difficult to distinguish between / p / and / b / , Japanese speakers will not be aware of the difference between / l / and / r / and Spanish speakers will hava a trouble realising consonant clusters like [ sts ].

Topic : Teaching English Language.
Subtopic : Teaching English pronunciation.
Author: David F. Dalton
Date : January, 1997.
Quotation : We can predict that Arabic speakers will have difficulty distinguishing between / p / and / b / , Japanese speakers will not perceive the difference between / l / and / r / and Spanish speakers will have a problem realising consonant clusters like [ sts ]
Summary : The author indicated the common mistakes in pronunciation by ESL speakers like Arabic, Japanese and Spanish.
Response: I like it.
Comment: From my viewpoint, the author’s findings are very important when stating the pronunciation difficulties of people around the world. Therefore, the readers can be aware of these mistakes and typical features in spoken languages. And learners should know, learn and improve pronunciation gradually basing on the difficulties. Question: What is the pronunciation trouble made by Vietnamese speakers?
Cross reference:
+ David, F.D. (January, 1997). Some techniques for Teaching Pronunciation. The Internet TESL Journal. Retrieved October 17, 2013, from http://iteslj.org/Techniques/Dalton-Pronunciation.html
+ Michael, S. & Bernard, S. ( 2001). Learner English (2nd ed.). A teacher’s guide to interference and other problem. Cambridge University Press.
+ Pronunciation: Common Mistakes by French Speakers. Retrieved October 17, 2013, from http://eslbyamber.blogspot.com/2012/11/pronunciation-common-mistakes-by-french.html

2. Exercise should be simple, accessible , fun and combine reception and production. Some students (usually adults) do feel embarassed to pull ridiculuous faces when practising vowel sounds (this may be personal or cultural or both) but I have generally found that this soon passes and students enjoy the pronunciation work. Where possible, exercises should be communicative in that they should (and do generate differences of opinion and disagreement about what was said/heard
Topic: Teaching English language.
Subtopic : Teaching English pronunciation.
Author: David F. Dalton
Date : 1st January, 1997
Summary: Pronunciation exercises ought to be motivated and communicative to involve students in although some of the students feel shy to carry out that.
Response: I appreciate the findings.
Comment: the author found out the facts in teaching English pronunciation particularly doing pronunciation activities which are popular but not many people solve it effectively. Moreover, he gave the standards of pronunciation exercises in class so that they can help students improve gradually.
Question : What will people do to make the exercise fun and accessible?
Cross reference :
+ David, F.D. (January, 1997). Some techniques for Teaching Pronunciation. The Internet TESL Journal. Retrieved October 17, 2013, from http://iteslj.org/Techniques/Dalton-Pronunciation.html
+ Finn, O. (March 30, 2009). Spanish Classroom Pronunciation Activity Involving the Entire Class. In Rebecca Scudder (Ed.). Retrieved October 17, 2013 from http://www.brighthub.com/education/languages/articles/30721.aspx.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    JNT2 Task 1 1

    • 787 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Data Analysis Techniques Used: District-trained evaluators came to the school and individually called students into a room to assess their phonemic understanding in 3 areas: letter sound fluency, beginning/first sound fluency, and phonemic segmentation. For letter sound fluency, students were shown a letter and had to correctly identify its sound. Then, each student was given 1 minute while assessors dictated words and students repeated sounds. (For example, the assessor might say “cat”, and the student must then return with a segmented sound of…

    • 787 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    -During the activity the teacher will observe that students are identifying and pronouncing the given graphemes and phonemes.…

    • 774 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Phonological Assessment

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The article, “Phonological Assessment: A Systematic Comparison of Conversation and Picture Naming” by Lesley Wolk and Andrew W. Meisler, compares to methods of speech elicitation. Both of these methods have positive and negative aspects. Assessing phonological treatment as citing is easy and effective. It allows the Speech Pathologist to have control with a set list of words. However, a main weakness is that a citing procedure may not be accurate. A clinician can overestimate a child’s abilities. This leaves an unnatural sample. An advantage of obtaining a sample through spontaneous conversation is that it allows a sample from the most natural situation. However, a sample from children who do not want to communicate, are shy, or have behavioral problems will affect results.…

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Phonologica Awareness

    • 1643 Words
    • 7 Pages

    References: Chard, J.D., Dickson, V.S. (1999). Phonological awareness: instructional and assessment guidelines. 34(5), Retrieved from http://www.ldonline.org/article/6254…

    • 1643 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Amari has difficulty decoding long vowel patterns in words that he does not encounter regularly in and out of school. Intervention will focus on building up Amari’s…

    • 132 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    DTTLS Assignments

    • 5208 Words
    • 149 Pages

    References: Bailey, K.M., & Savage, L. (1994). "New ways in teaching speaking." Alexandria, VA: Teachers of English to Speakers of Other Languages.…

    • 5208 Words
    • 149 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A child between one and three years undergoes considerable development in their phonological ability (Ingram, 1986). They adopt specific phonological processes and it will be explored when and how children use these to attain accurate pronunciations and how individual differences affect phonological development.…

    • 792 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    One of the main factors that affects our understanding of the language is one’s regional accent. Although most words and phrases will be comprehensible some phonetics may have changed so much that all we can do is hope that the context of what has been said makes sense in order for us to ‘fill in the gaps’.…

    • 1424 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Phonology In Children

    • 1244 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Phonology is a fundamental principle for language in every individual’s life. We are exposed to this principle before and after birth and throughout our lives. Phonology is fundamental to all spoken languages, each language having its own system. Regardless of the types of language spoken to a child, children have difficulties producing meaningful speech because they haven’t grown into their oral structure, in other words, their teeth. Children are developing the ability to produce speech sounds through their ongoing process of practicing and learning how sounds are produced (Hoff, 2013, p.116). Phonological processes enables them to obtain more words, and each child develops “systematic ways in which to alter the sounds of the target language…

    • 1244 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The human voice is an extremely dominant tool of communication whether or not it includes language. Around the world there are so many different types of accents of the human voice that make us unique to our roots and culture. In the short informational film, The Human Voice, vocals are analyzed in many aspects. The aspects I found most interesting was that about accents. This paper seeks to examine and answer a few questions about the short film including: What did the video teach you about accents? Where do you stand on the debate regarding standardized American pronunciation? And should children be taught to speak using standardized pronunciation or should cultural diversity be maintained? Explain your position.…

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    student often committed considered as the most popular problem (41). In 2005, Gilbert raised one reason which explained the reason why students often encountered this mistake that students tended to think that word stress is some sort of added decoration, or else they do not notice it at all. Moreover, word stress is big challenge for Vietnamese students because their mother tongue does not stress on each word as English pronunciation. Word stress can be varied according to the different kind of words and it can become more and more difficult to define main stress. As a result, many people said that they often forgot or omitted stress on word. It leads to common mistakes for most of students had flat intonation. Flat intonation made students difficult to express their ideas to listeners. As integrated in Table 1, many students were chose that they had problem with ending sounds (29). Ending sounds mistake which is stated as the lack of clear circulation of the ends words (Donald, 1995). It can be explained that Vietnamese people do not release word-final voiced consonant in mother tongue (Thompson, 1965). This can be regarded ending sounds as the most common errors of Vietnamese learners, as based on an earlier research by Australian government publication Asian language Motes. Encountering with final sounds problem that possibly led to the lack or wrong linking sounds. In terms of Vietnamese language, there is no “linking sounds”, all the tone is pronounced separately. This situation makes it difficult for native speakers of English to understand Vietnamese leaner of English. It can be said that linking sounds problem derive from the lack of listening the sounds from native speakers accent. From all the above mentioned, pupils had the mistakes from the beginning of learning English when the first pronunciation…

    • 585 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Mini Research of SLA

    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In this study, both object of the study has some differences and her own way in pronouncing English. This is evidenced by the first speaker who is English literature student in pronouncing English fluently with correct grammar, while the second speaker is less fluent in English pronunciation and have less correct grammar.…

    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    How much pressure do you feel in having so-called good pronunciation as future teachers of English?…

    • 140 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Teaching pronounciation

    • 1004 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Pronunciation involves far more than individual sounds. Word stress, sentence stress, intonation, and word linking all influence the sound of spoken English, not to mention the way we often slur words and phrases together in casual speech. 'What are you going to do?' becomes 'Whaddaya gonna do?' English pronunciation involves too many complexities for learners to strive for a complete elimination of accent, but improving pronunciation will boost self esteem, facilitate communication, and possibly lead to a better job or a least more respect in the workplace. Effective communication is of greatest importance, so choose first to work on problems that significantly hinder communication and let the rest go. Remember that your students also need to learn strategies for dealing with misunderstandings, since native pronunciation is for most an unrealistic goal.…

    • 1004 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Pronunciation

    • 702 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Why do you find pronunciation difficult in English? 1. The number of sounds in English is more than the no. of letters 1. Tamil alphabet/ sound English alphabet / sound 247 247 26 44 1. the letter “o” produces multiple sound…

    • 702 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays