Preview

Ww1 Unit 1 Research Paper

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
900 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Ww1 Unit 1 Research Paper
Even though each soldier would have been involved in some form of continual conflict with serving on the front-line (trench rapids, snipers, shelling), it is possible to distinguish major battles (or pushes) whose names have gone down in history as some of the bloodiest conflicts ever waged. There were many battles that took place during the war but the most remembered were the five major battles. Those battles are, The Battle of Marne (1914 and 1918), The Battle of Verdun (1916), The Battle of Ypres (1914, 1915, and 1917), The Battle of the Somme (1916), and The Battle of Cambrai (1917). This paper will explain the pros and cons and major details of each battle. On September 4, 1914, the rapid advances of the German army through Belgium and northern France caused a major panic in the French army and many troops were rushed from Paris, in taxis, to halt in the advance. With the combination of the British Expeditionary Force (BEF), the Germans were eventually halted and the war settled into the familiar defensive series of entrenchments. Ironically, by the end of May 1918, the Germans had again reached the Marne after the enormous successes of Lunderdorff’s Offensives of that year. The battle of the Marne was very costly in terms of casualties. In fact, it was a precursor of what was …show more content…
The first battle was an attempt by the BEF to halt the rapid advances made by the Germans in 1914. The second battle was notable for the first use of poison gas that was invented by the Germans, in 1915. However, it is the long-planned offensive of July 31, 1917, that holds the most significance. This battle was fought in the Western Front. The Battle of Ypres was a combination of over-ambitious aims and appalling weather conditions. The horror of the battle was when men drowned in liquid mud. By the time offensive was called off total casualties for both sides had been approximately

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Apush Dbq 11 Essay

    • 794 Words
    • 4 Pages

    27. Battle of the Bulge—a 1944-1945 battle in which Allied forces turned back the last major German offensive of World War…

    • 794 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The battle of Fromelles took place on the 19th of July 1916, being one of the many battles on the Western Front involving the Australians during World War 1. This battle was 19 days after the start of battle of the Somme. Established upon the previous French agricultural fields of Flanders, the battle was considered as one of the darkest nights in Australian history, with the Australian diggers fatality rate numbering 5533 and death rate almost 2000. Through this essay, an account of the happenings leading up to and behind it, intentions of the battle, its significance, and finally why it failed with such a catastrophic consequence will be explained further in this essay. For the battle of Somme that was failing, Fromelles was intended to draw…

    • 777 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Battle of the Somme took place during 1916 to take pressure off the French at Verdun and the Russians on the Eastern Front. The French were under heavy fire at Verdun and had been since February, and the army itself was close to cracking. The Russians had fought gallantly on the Eastern Front to try and avert the German Forces away from the Western Front. After launching many small offensives the Russians had gained very little ground for the amount of lives lost. This essay is going to explore; 1st Day of the Battle of the Somme, the Pals Battalions used during the Battle and the tactics developed after the Battle of the Somme was over. Each of these key areas contribute because the first day of the Battle of the Somme had the highest casualty rate the British Army had ever suffered, Pals Battalions were inexperienced in the art of battle, and the tactic used before the battle were inconclusive in helping with the battle overall.…

    • 1160 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ww1 Unit 1 Research Paper

    • 624 Words
    • 3 Pages

    It has been estimated that over 4,000 First Nation’s had taken the initiative to serve in the second world war. This is an extraordinary discovery due to the fact that they received very few civil rights in the twentieth century for their heritage. They overcame many barriers to help enlist in the war such as cultural and language barriers that separated them from the other european troops. By overcoming them they produced a new found recognition that would express their sacrifice and achievements to eventually advance their First Nation rights.…

    • 624 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Battle of Belleau Wood

    • 2337 Words
    • 10 Pages

    In March 1918, with nearly 50 additional divisions freed by the Russian surrender on the Eastern Front, the German Army launched a series of attacks on the Western Front, hoping to defeat the Allies before U.S. forces could be fully deployed. In the north, the British 5th Army was virtually destroyed by two major offensive operations, Michael and Georgette around the Somme. A third offensive launched in May against the French between Soissons and Reims, known as the Third Battle of the Aisne, saw the Germans reach the north bank of the Marne river at Château-Thierry, 95 kilometres (59 mi) from Paris, on 27 May. Two U.S. Army divisions, the 2nd and the 3rd, were thrown into the Allied effort to stop the Germans. On 31 May, the 3rd Division held the German advance at Château-Thierry and the German advance turned right towards Vaux and Belleau Wood.[3]…

    • 2337 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ww1 Unit 1 Research Paper

    • 496 Words
    • 2 Pages

    This is an ambulance, it represents the start of a major turning point in Canadian history when women were welcomed and wanted in the work force. It also symbolizes the first time women served as a part of the military forces allowing them to overcome another obstacle in order to reach their goal of equality. At first, women were discouraged from being involved in the military, but as the war progressed, the government realized that the demand for soldiers was greater than they had originally expected. Although women could not partake in combat, they still helped the soldiers succeed on the battle field by driving tanks and ambulances, delivering messages, sorting mail and many more. Their acceptance in the working society greatly impacted the role of women in Canada from that time to this present day[1]. However, even though the thought of women working was beginning to be recognized, equality in the work area and full acceptance in the labor force was far from perfect.…

    • 496 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Somme came after 18 months of stalemate along the trenches and was a joint operation by the British and French. The Somme was launched for the express purpose of breaking the stalemate along the 25km section at the Somme valley, but German forces attacked the French at Verdun, causing the British to take primary control of the offensive. Infamously called ‘das Blutbad’ by the Germans, the amount of blood spilled at the Somme can not be understated. By the end of four and half long months of combat, more than 420,000 British, which included 24,000 Canadians and 700 Newfoundlanders, and 194,000 French soldiers had been killed or wounded. The Germans also experienced heavy losses, with around 440,000 casualties.…

    • 1699 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Battle of the Somme began on the 1st of July 1916 just north of Somme. This was over a month earlier than planned but the British needed to attack early in order to draw out the German troops from Verdun and save the French army. The battle was intended to create a rupture in the German line which could then be exploited so the Allies could get deep into the enemy lines. But the first day was a disaster and it was the worst day in British military history as 20,000 were killed and 40,000 were injured.…

    • 731 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Baker, C. (2011) The long, long trail: The British Army in the Great War [online] Available at: http://www.1914-1918.net/faq.htm Accessed on: 28th May 2012…

    • 4686 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The end of World War Two resulted in the first Axis power, Nazi Germany, to be defeated. Nazi Germany was the first Axis Power to fall at the end of the war. On June 6, 1944, Allied troops landed on Normandy in a day that will forever be recorded in history, D-Day. The United States and its allies liberated Normandy and later France in September. Later on, the Allies pushed beyond the Rhineland in March 1945. Once the Rhineland was lost, Germany’s days were severely numbered. In the East, Russia pressed forward towards one spot, Berlin. On May 1, 1945, Hitler committed Suicide in an underground hideaway in Berlin as the Russians entered the capital city of Berlin. The Nazi German nation fell to the allies when both fronts of the war came to…

    • 207 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Battle of the Somme was the most costly battle in terms of casualties every in the history of British Military. A decisive breakthrough was needed by the allies after 2 years of stalemate on the Western Front however after the first day of fighting at the Somme, it became very clear that the artillery bombardment had fail to smash German defences and barbed wire and so there were 60000 casualties on the 1/7/1916. General Haig had the authority to stop the battle; however he didn’t resulting in huge losses over the next 4 months at the Somme. He prolonged the battle unnecessarily when failure became obvious and therefore deserves his name as ‘butcher of the Somme.’…

    • 906 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1916 witnessed the commencement of the battle of the Somme. Through the course of that one battle, a million British men were slaughtered compared to the combined number of American casualties in both the first and Second World War. The Battle of the Somme was planned as a joint French and British operation, approved by Haig. However, the German attack on Verdun in February 1916 turned the Somme offensive into a large-scale British attack. Haig accepted responsibility for the action and with the help of Rawlinson who devised his own plan of attack. The vital part of Haig's strategy was an eight-day attack to destroy the German defenses. Soldiers were lined up according to battlefield strategies, and led by major officers. The blood of the nations was poured into conditions of such horror and violence. “Lions led by donkeys”, was how the German soldiers referred to their British counterpart. Ever since the end of WW1 in 1918 which was won by the British allies against the Germans it has been hugely debated whether the phrase 'Lions Led by Donkeys' is correct. In this essay I am going to talk about the extent of which the phrase was a fair description of what had happened at the battle of the Somme, by looking at different people’s point of view about General Haig.…

    • 1645 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Douglas Haig was appointed commander of the army on tenth of December 1915 - he was fifty-four at the time and he had had a very successful military career. Haig decided to attack the Germans at the river Somme in 1916 to attract German soldiers from the town of Verdun where they were fighting the French and had almost broken through. But even though he was victorious there was a very high casualty figure. I will explore whether Haig deserves the title ‘Butcher of the Somme,’ with reference to multiple sources.…

    • 910 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout history there have been one war after another war. Wars have been fought over religions, land, and people and even between families. Not only has there been countless life’s lost during wars, but they are still happening in today and will continue to happen in the future. One of the reasons why the world community has established laws, which govern the behavior of countries waging in war, is because to try to prevent future wars between nations. Also, in today modern era a breakout of a deadly war could and can be extremely languages with the amount of advance technology each country has. The United Nations, goal is continue to try to keep the peace between different nations. To prevent another war to break out which out drag every country into a huge world war. If an another world war did break out in modern day times, not only would the death tool be higher but also the destruction would too because of the weapons available to use.…

    • 667 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Third Battle of Ypres

    • 477 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Ypres was the principal town within a salient (or bulge) in the British lines and the site of two previous battles: First Ypres (October-November 1914) and Second Ypres (April-May 1915). Haig had long wanted a British offensive in Flanders and, following a warning that the German blockade would soon cripple the British war effort, wanted to reach the Belgian coast to destroy the German submarine bases there. On top of this, the possibility of a Russian withdrawal from the war threatened German redeployment from the Eastern front to increase their reserve strength dramatically.…

    • 477 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays