Preview

Ww1 - Weapons and Strategy

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
893 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Ww1 - Weapons and Strategy
In World War 1 the strategy that the generals adopted is known as attrition. What this means is a process of using up current supplies before buying new ones.

A war of attrition is when an army has to fight with the men and supplies it has at hand until it runs out. If one nation has more than the other, the outcome of the war will be in his favor. Though this was abandoned later on in the war.

Before they began to attack a countries artillery would bombard the enemy. What this means is attacking a fortified place with explosives like grenades, rockets, shells etc. What would happen was they would attack the trenches to rip holes in the barbed wire and destroy the enemy's communication trenches and the front line. After 1914 the tactics were changed so that poisonous gas was released against the enemy and tanks and aircraft would attack the enemy, tanks could break through the trench system. I can imagine that this was a panic-stricken time for the troops that may have felt suicidal in a way.

After the intial bombardment the troops armed with bayonets would go 'over the top' of their trenches and charge across the burnt out shell that is no mans land, through the deep shell holes which provided shelter in hope of overpowering the enemy and taking their trenches, this often resulted in suicidal and hopeless attempts from the troops who knew that they could do little to affect the outcome. 'After the bombardment he sent out an officer and twenty-five men as a feeling patrol. As they reached the No Man's Land there was a burst of machine gun and rifle fire. Only two men regained the trench... The Sergeant Major sad 'It's murder, Sir'. Of course it's murder, you bloody fool' I agreed, 'but there's nothing else for it, is there?' quoted from a British soldier, R. Graves after a bombardment. 'The bombardment stops. The attack has come... We use machine guns, rifles and band grenades. The enemy cannot do much before they are within forty yards. A whole line has

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Ww1 Syllabus Nootes1

    • 4241 Words
    • 17 Pages

    The nature of trench warfare and life in the trenches dealing with experiences of Allied and German soldiers…

    • 4241 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Modern History WW1 HSC

    • 3582 Words
    • 11 Pages

    The Nature of Trench Warfare and Life in the Trenches Dealing with Experiences of Allied and German Soldiers:…

    • 3582 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    military technology would have affected civilians due to the frontlines developing within civilian populated areas. Unlike militarily involved countries such as the United Kingdom and the United States of America, who entered in 1941; due to the geographical positions of these allied countries they were not affected by most land technology. Yet, the development of bombing strategies, aviation and naval capabilities allowed for enemy forces to affect even these isolated countries. Bombing became a heavily used tactic during the war, with huge bombing campaigns becoming a norm. The German offensive on Britain was one of bombing major cities and military factories. ‘At Bath the numbers known to have been killed in two air raids were 148… and the…

    • 514 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The new recruits were frightened by the shelling. You could hear the shooting and the bombing the whole time, which made soldiers go insane. Some also tried to escape from the trenches and go home. The constant shelling was not something the recruits had expected.…

    • 1353 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Colonel Maxwell’s battalion the 12th Middlesex were going to attack from the front the 11th royals on the left flank. They were tasked with attacking the most fortified positions of Thiepval. The attack began with artillery bombardment such as July 1st attack. Maxwell’s men were using the new tactic creeping barrage basically it started with shooting in no mans land and as the infantry were pushing forward they field artillery would be advancing in order to keep the German heads down so the British infantry could advance and attack.…

    • 865 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ww1 Assignment

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages

    | * cold, rainy, wet and muddy * usually trenches seeped in with water and flooded…

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The New England and Chesapeake region colonies were the two early established colonies in America. Despite both consisting of predominantly English immigrants, the colonies grew to be two distinct societies. The two colonies developed differently because of the difference in immigrant ages, the laws made regulating economic equality, and the difference in geography.…

    • 709 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Another weapon used was poison gas. Chlorine gas was first used by the Germans at the Second Battle of Ypres in April 1915. It was used to kill hundreds of French troops. The British also used chlorine gas. Later in the war there were developments and more deadly types were used. Mustard gas would blind and burn whatever it came in contact with. Poison gas killed an estimated one million people on all sides throughout the war.…

    • 77 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Allied Leadership was effective during the First World War because of their great use of technology. The Allies applied both advances and standard technology in their defences, offences and their airborne methods. Many defences that the Allies used were first to use barbed wire to slow down the on-coming enemy and to have tranches so that it would be more difficult for the opponents to target them. Since the barbed wire would have slowed down the Germans and the Austria-Hungarians, the use of the machine gun was crucial to gun down the advancers before they could reach their destination. The use of mortars was also very effective to bombard the enemy’s trenches and to minimize their troop capacity. The Allies used multiple offences during their offences. Many defensive weapons could also be used to attack such as the trenches to provide shelter, the mortars to bomb the opponents’ trenches and machine guns to provide cover for the…

    • 1252 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Did you ever wonder what weapons were used in WW1? How about how they compare to todays standards? They affected their time period drastically in many ways. The German’s changed the game with tanks. They also brought chemical warfare into the war.…

    • 1193 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Yet the effectiveness of the machine gun made up in a sense for the limited training. It dehumanized and the fact that 1300 rounds could be fired off within a minute it was more or less the act of pulling the trigger and not letting go towards the direction of the enemy. Since the French and the Germans were at a stalemate, they knew that the only way to protect themselves from the enemy was to dig, leading to trench warfare (Keegan, 258). The trench warfare became a game of sending men across no-man’s land in order to gain some leverage over the enemy. Conditions in the trenches was revolting with bodies of dead men and feces creating the perfect condition for disease, as well as trench foot caused by prolonged exposure of the feet to damp, unsanitary, and cold…

    • 1182 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    WHEN ATTACKS WERE ORDERED, allied soldiers went ‘over the top’, climbing out of their trenches and crossing no man’s-land to reach the enemy trenches. They had to cut through belts of barbed wire before they could use rifles, bayonets, pistols, and hand grenades to capture enemy positions. A victory usually meant they had seized only a few hundred yards of shell-torn earth at a terrible cost in lives. Wounded men often lay helpless in the open until they died. Those lucky enough to be rescued still faced horrible sanitary conditions before they could be taken to proper medical facilities.…

    • 1287 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    - It was a war of attrition because there was an ongoing stalemate on the Western front between France and Germany. During this time, no real progress was made although many were killed.…

    • 446 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Life In Trench Warfare

    • 1453 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Imagine yourself in a muddy trench, being about eight to ten feet deep down. There are enemies firing guns overhead up top of the trench flying over it and the stench in the trench is horrible. There are many bodies piled around that have died and sometimes giant rats would walk about. Disease runs rampant and many people die due to the hard conditions. That’s a small part of what it was probably like to be fighting in the trenches back in World War One.…

    • 1453 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Diary of a Wwi Soldier

    • 451 Words
    • 2 Pages

    As I wrote before, there was some serious fighting of the late. The first battles of the war killed so many soldiers on both sides that held both sides back until new replacements could come from home. The terrible thing about waiting for the new replacements is knowing that any moment, a bomb might land and explode beside us in the trench, killing several men.…

    • 451 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays