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Zakat

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Zakat
ZAKAT ADMINISTRATION IN MALAYSIA FOR PROPERTY ALLEVIATION

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Abstract .......................................................................................................................... i
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION.................................................................................. 1
Philosophy of Zakat .......................................................................................... 1
Zakat Management........................................................................................... 5
Zakat Collection.............................................................................................. 7
Zakat Disbursement....................................................................................... 7
CHAPTER 2: ZAKAT AS A TOOL FOR POVERTY ALLEVIATION............................ 11
The Poverty Definition.......................................................................................... 1
Poverty Profile in Malaysia.......................................................................................... 1
The Potential of zakat in Poverty Alleviation............................................................ 1
Conclusion and Suggestion........................................................................................................ 49
BIBLIOGRAPHY...................................................................................................... 164

Abstract: In this paper, we discuss philosophical concept on zakat and also discuss on zakat as a tool for poverty alleviation in the first part, the paper discuss on meaning of zakat as well as objective of zakat obligations towards Muslim. There is also have discussion on zakat management (i.e zakat collection and zakat disbursement).In the second part, we discuss on meaning of poverty and poverty picture in Malaysia. Finally, zakat contribution towards alleviate the poverty
Keywords: zakat,, zakat management, poverty



Bibliography: Islamic Research and Training Institute, Islamic Development Bank Ahmed, Habib, (2004), Role of Zakah and Awqaf in Poverty Alleviation, Occasional AbdulHasan M. Sadeq (1995), “Awqaf, perpetual charity and poverty alleviation” 2005, Paper Presented at a conference in Dhaka, 1995. Ahmed, Habib (2002). 'Financing Microenterprises: An Analytical Study of Islamic Microfinance Institutions ' (http://elib.unitar.edu.my/staff-publications/datuk/JOURNAL.pdf) Ahmed, Habib (2004) Akhtar, Muhammad Ramzan (2000), Poverty Alleviation on a Sustainable Basis in the Islamic Framework, The Pakistan Development Review 39 :4 Part II Beik, Irfan Syauqi (2009). Refleksi Ekonomi Syariah dan Outlook 2010. Slide Presentation Prepared for Weekly Discussion, Islamic Economic Forum For Indonesia Development (ISEFID), Kuala Lumpur El-Ashker Fattah, (1995), Institutional Framework of Zakah ; Dimensions and Basu, Kaushik (1984) The less Developed Economy; A Critique of Contemporary Theory Basil Blackwell, oxford Chapra, M Kahf, Monzef (1997), Potential Effects of on Government Budget : IIUM Journal of Economics and Management 5, No 1 : 67-85, International Islamic University Malaysia Press, Kuala Lumpur Kahf, Monzef (1993), Zakah Management in Some Muslim Societies, Background Kahf, Monzer (1989), “Zakah : Unresolved Issues in the Contemporary Fiqh”, Journal of Islamic Economics, 2(1),pp.1-22 Karomah, Umi (2009). Islamic Alternative to Poverty Alleviation : Comparative Study between Indonesia and Malaysia Mohsin, Mohammad, (1995), Economics of Small Business in islam, Visiting Scholar Research Series, No 2, Islamic Research and Training Institute, Islamic Development Bank Mustapha, Nik (1987), Zakat in Malaysia-Present and Future Status, Journal of Islamic Economics, Vol.1 No.1, Kuala Lumpur Nuraihan, Muhammad (2009), Zakah Management in Singapore Collection, Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur Obaidullah, Mohammed (2008) Jeddah : King Abdul Aziz University Sadeq, Hasan (2002), A Survey of The Institution of Zakah : Issues, Theories, and Zubair, Hasan (1990), Zakah, Moderation, and Aggregate Consumption by Munawar Iqbal : Comments, MPRA Paper No.3224, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur Dichter, Thomas (2007), “A second look at Micro-finance: The sequence of Growth and credit in economic history”, February 15, 2007. Downloaded from Internet (http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=7517) Hassan, M. Kabir (2003)., “Financing the Poor: Towards an Islamic Micro-finance”, Mimeo, University of New Orleans, Novmeber, 2003. Hassan, M. K. and Junayed Masrur Khan (2007), “Zakat, External Debt and Poverty Reduction Strategy in Bangladesh,” Journal of Economic Cooperation, Volume 28, 4 (2007): 1-3

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