Preview

Zeus In Olympia

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1167 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Zeus In Olympia
The subject for my abstract is the statue of Zeus in Olympia. The statue was fashioned by Phidias and occupied half the width of the aisle of the large temple built to house it. "It seems that if Zeus were to stand up," the geographer Strabo said in the 1st century BC, "he would sunroof the temple.” The statue was a chryselephantine sculpture, made with ivory and gold panels on a wooden substructure. No copy in marble or bronze has lasted this long, though that can be recognized by only certain kinds of currency, Roman coins and some engraved gems. This was important because he was the king of the gods and was very respected and feared. The artist was quoted saying “He spoke, the son of Cronos, and nodded his head with the dark brows, and …show more content…
You don't see this kind of craftsmanship because now a day it's all made in China. Phidias had even made an another statue of the goddess of wisdom and battle strategy, Athena for the Parthenon in Athens Greece. While America made a cheap knockoff in Nashville Tennessee that one was made to made it look like the one in Ancient Greece just in one piece, instead of in ruins. Not much is known about the sculptor Phidias being that this was several thousand years ago, but we do know a little about Phidias. The ancients believed he had some of the greatest sculptors in Athens at the time, Hagias and Geladas. He is often said to be one of the many people who spearheaded the art of Classical Greek designs. Today he is considered by many to be one of the greatest sculptors of all time. In 1950 they rediscovered his workshop where they saw the tools that at the time were state of the Arab and but the awe inspiring statue the would stick around for hundreds of years until it was destroyed. The statue was believed to be made out of bronze, ivory, wood and gold. In Olympia this was a problem because of the humidity and the dampness could damage the statue so the putt olive oil on it on a regular basis. During those 12 …show more content…
When the Olympics were banned in 391 A.D. by the emperor Theodosius I as pagan rituals, the temple of Zeus which was where the statue was being housed was ordered shut and closed forever. Olympia was hit by a string of bad luck in the form of earthquakes, landslides, floods, and possibly the occasional vandalism by people who didn't like the statue and the temple was damaged by fire in the fifth century A.D. It's possible that the statue had been moved by wealthy Greeks citizens to a palace in Constantinople, where it stayed until it was destroyed by a really bad fire in 462 A.D. Today nothing remains at the location of the once ancient, respected, revered and feared temple except rocks and debris, the foundation of the buildings, and fallen columns. What a shame that is the only reason we know what it looks like is because of the Ancient Greek coins had the image made into them, so that is the only way we know what it looks like. The picture above show that it was an awe inspiring. The Olympics were held there every four years and were the highlight of the Greeks pastime. As mentioned early in the paper they liked the games to show off their competitive players in honor, glory, and fame. Things continued to be celebrated around the statue until it was destroyed we really don't know how it was destroyed but it's likeness was imprinted on a coin which was discovered in the artist’s workshop. To this day the statue continues to

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    By comparing the two sculptures of Khafre, image 3-11 ca. 2520-2494 BCE (1), with the statue of Doryphoros (Spear Bearer), image 5-40 ca. 450-440 BCE (2) you get a true sense of the evolution of art, from Pharaonic Egypt to Classical Athenian Greece two millennia later. This was not just a revolution in art but also philosophy, which transported itself into not only the types sculptures created but also the style used by their creators.…

    • 391 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Statue of Zeus at Olympia was created by a sculptor named Phidias. It took him 12 years from 430 to 422 BC to complete the statue. The Statue of Zeus at Olympia was about 42 feet tall. Zeus was considered the king of the Greek gods and this statue was created to honor him. It was placed in the Temple at Olympia a shrine to Zeus where Olympic Games took place every four years. The statue was destroyed by fire in the fifth century A.D.…

    • 294 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    intro art

    • 644 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Chapter 5 Greek Art (1) Name:___________________________ Matching a. main chamber of a temple holding a cult statue b. fifth century Athenian statesman c. half man half horse d. god of wine e. grooved member of Doric Frieze alternating with metopes f. black figure vase painter g. triangular space formed by roof and cornice h. warrior goddess, protectress of Athens i. slight convex curve of a column j. lowest division of the entablature of a temple k. architects of the Parthenon l. entrance gateway m. sculptor of the Discobolos n. female figure used as column o. storage jar with and egg shaped body p. sculptor of Hermes and Dionysus q. ornament from Ionic capital resembling a rolled scroll r. painting method using melted wax 1. ______ triglyph 2. ______ Polykleitos 3.…

    • 644 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Walking through LACMA there was a section that caught my eye and found it to be of interest to me. That section was the Greek, Roman, and Etruscan Art which was located on the Ahmanson Building, Level 3. There were various unique pieces such as vases, jewelry and sculptures. I chose the sculpture of Hope Athena to do my visual analysis because I found it to be beautiful. Athena was a Greek goddess of wisdom and war. The sculpture at LACMA is a Roman, 2nd century copy after a Greek original of the late 5th century BC School of Pheidias. The sculpture was made out of marble with neutral colors. In parts the color was dull with hues of ivory and golden brown. The shape of the body was rectangular with broad shoulders. The sculpture had her arms missing. Her head was round with hair coming down in vertical waves. She was wearing a warrior helmet from my view point I could not tell what the helmet had on it. The helmet gave her a powerful look. Her facial expression seemed reflective with facial features being symmetrical and smooth. The eye sockets were hollow and dark. Her nose was chipped and her upper and lower lips were thin. One of the focal points for me was how her robe or drapery had such detail throughout the sculpture. It wrapped around her body with great detail with vertical creases and folds giving the sculpture a realistic look. The vertical lines toward the bottom of robe had great detail and were distributed equally and her feet and toes…

    • 561 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In reading more about the Winged Victory of Samothrace, I was able to learn about the Greek goddess after which the statue is created. Victory was a goddess that would appear after a great triumph, whether it be athletic or war based. Upon her arrival she would bear a wreath, trumpet, or fillet to the conquerors. In return, wine, or milk would be offered to the goddess as a libation. This statue is extremely complex, and in reading about it I learned a great deal about how difficult it would be to create such a piece.…

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Art 204 Final Essay

    • 2576 Words
    • 11 Pages

    The progression of Greek art does not simply begin with the Olympics in 776 BCE, but finds its origins in all of the civilizations that gave rise to the Greeks – the remnants of the besieged Mycenaeans, and all who conquered (and traded) with them. The loss of great civilizations often leads to dark periods, but from the ashes of Greece’s dark age emerged a civilization that revered humanity and went to great lengths to incorporate the idea of philosophy into all aspects of their empire – including art. City states joined forces, democracy was established, and skills lost during times of turmoil (reading, writing, painting, sculpting, architecture) were not only rediscovered, but reinvented. From the eastern inspired geometrics of earliest Greece, to stylize humanism in the Archaic, the mathematical perfection of the Classical periods, and the flowery realism of the Hellenistic - Greek art remains the standard by which all future art will be judged. This article will mainly focus on changes in Greek sculpture as an analogy for the changes in all of Greek art, simply because an attempt to chronicle all of the changes in the historical period would require much more than a short essay, and it’s my belief that sculpture most thoroughly reflected how art reflected the greater changes in the society. Regardless of historical argument about whether or not Greek culture and society were as great or as evil as either extreme proclaims, the fact remains that incredible works of art were spawned by great thinkers. Sure, maybe there was slavery, and maybe women were treated poorly, but that doesn’t negate the artistic value of the truly innovative art forms, starting with the very earliest pieces attributed to the Greeks, those in the period of the first Olympics, which also marks the point when the Greeks themselves considered their various city states united as one people, citizens of “Hellas” – distinct in that they spoke a…

    • 2576 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Successful sculptural forms are created through careful attention to common artistic elements and techniques. In order to discover an artist’s intentions while looking at a sculptural piece, it is vital to note the artist’s visual cues. Such visual cues may include form, shape, texture, material, lighting, space, and dynamism. In addition, classical sculpture is commonly comprised of well-balanced idealized forms, with a sense of naturalistic beauty and elegance in mind. Great sculpture also must convey a strong sense of gracefulness and stability. The Lansdowne Bust of Athena of Velletri very successfully exhibits artistic qualities and sculptural…

    • 951 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This statue differs from others in the past, more natural and life like a rounder thicker realistic version very surreal. Although later in this period you will see this style get more precise this is an outstanding example of the Classical period. Standing tall with head straight a relaxed confidant athlete, arms hanging to his sides with one leg bent as if he is turned around waiting with ease on others that have fallen behind him. Standing 3 foot 10 inches tall smaller than the typical life size statues normally found, the size does not take away it is not missing a single detail from any angle seen. This is a remarkable example of Classical Greek art that we should consider extremely lucky that we are able to few and study it as it was (though missing a few bites and pieces) when it was created so long…

    • 793 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The absence of the very artefact that stands as the visual representation of the rich culture of democracy, Euclidian mathematics philosophy and justice, that many modern nations are grounded upon, deteriorates from the natural beauty of the Acropolis site to an immeasurable degree. Furthermore, the individual marble friezes were initially conceived by the sculptor Phidias as a single work of art, and never intended to be fragmented across numerous locations as they currently are. The restoration and unification of the Parthenon Marbles to the area in which they were conceptualised is integral in recreating the perception that was intended for onlookers by the artist who crafted the artefacts in Ancient Athens in 447BCE. In doing so, the artist’s intention and context can be effectively conveyed, therefore allowing a greater appreciation and understanding of Ancient Greek culture. This sentiment is echoed in the words of Leila Amineddoleh, Executive Director of Lawyers’ Committee for Cultural Heritage Preservation.…

    • 1808 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The statue of the Lion, as described by Herodotus, was commissioned specifically to be given in honor of Apollo. It’s unlikely it would have been created otherwise. While the lion may have been damaged in a fire, many other pieces of art have managed to survive to the contemporary world. Such as the Dreros Apollo, a statue of the god Apollo which was found with two female figures, likely Leto and Artemis. This statue dedicated in honor of the god, is important to our understanding of the development and production of Greek statuary art as it is the only known example of a technique called sphyrelaton work.1 Another object left behind as a result of offerings to the Gods, is the Mantiklos figurine, also dedicated in honor of the god Apollo. This figurine shows key traits of Geometric art, however, it also reflects changes and developments in the style, as it’s more rounded out in the shoulders, chest, thighs, and buttocks.2 It also features an inscription stating “Mantiklos dedicated me to the Far-Darter of the silver bow, as part of his tithe, do thou, Phoebos, grant him gracious recompense.”3 As the texts pointed out, the offerings were given in exchange for the God’s favor, just as this inscription…

    • 961 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Parthenon sculptures typically “alluded to the Greeks' struggle against the Persians, for instance, through famous mythological contests...” (Destruction and Memory...) While the metopes of the Parthenon show…

    • 464 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Art Paper Outline

    • 1197 Words
    • 5 Pages

    There we observed the change in the form of statues. Being able to see the statues and painting we’ve studied and saw in our textbook in real life amused me. Being able to go up to them and look at the details rather than staring at the photographs also made me more interested in the art itself. For this assignment I decided to compare “Seated Statue of Gudea” and “Statue of Eros Sleeping”.…

    • 1197 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Over the years, throughout the world there are being discovered important art pieces created by known, unknown artists or simply by people who want to pay tribute to someone in particular, who has different and special elements behind. Around the world, investigators have discovered millions of beautiful and significant pieces that symbolize some important events in the lives of a culture, of a people or a civilization. Such is the case of the discovery of two statues of great goddesses; Nike of Samothrace and Coatlicue, both have strong similarities as well as differences, they had different cultures and myths, and also had artistic and symbolic elements.…

    • 1181 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Greek Heros

    • 809 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Achilles and Ajax are both know as great heroes of the Trojan War. Behind the guts and glory of war, what were they, who were they? Achilles was the son of nymph Thetis and Peleus the king of the Myrmidons. Ajax was the son of Telamon, who was the son of Aeacus and grandson of Zeus. Achilles and Ajax are closely related and their relationship being so close knit makes being at war a dismal time for both of them.…

    • 809 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This sculpture was discovered off the coast of Cape Artemision at an ancient shipwreck. This piece is now being held at National Archaeological Museum in Athens, Greece. This piece belongs in the classical time period because you can see the focus is on the anatomy of the body not particularly how the body looked when it moved. Also, Zeus does not have much emotion on his face, which is another characteristic of classical art. Not only does Zeus have a stoic smile but he also possesses other qualities that make him a classical piece of work. His body is proportioned perfectly and he is aligned in a natural stance, which makes him look life like. It is very interesting to see how the Greeks knew the human body well enough to be able to sculpt the perfect proportions on a medium like marble or bronze. The Atemision Zeus is made out of Bronze, which was one of the preferred methods to sculpting because bronze was fairly easy to mold. The height of this Zeus sculpture is 6’10” and that again demonstrates how these sculptures were made to look very grand and…

    • 559 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays